On the 9th, after "What is the Brazilian Dream" came out, the Rio de Janeiro government also reacted.
Seeing the protests in Rio de Janeiro one after another and Tangning's aggressiveness, the Republican government no longer hesitated and decided to take a heavy blow.
The entire police force is dispatched!
The capital police force under the control of the government dispatched 500 people to arrest the leaders and shut down the newspaper office, and dispatched 3,500 people to begin to use force to suppress the protestors and the capital stronghold of Braganza.
In addition to the capital police force, the Republican government also dispatched nearly 5,000 mobilizable troops to the state of Sao Paulo, preparing to completely suppress the Braganza forces there.
At the same time as the army was dispatched, Brazil also used the navy and issued an order to the navy to march to Sao Paulo. If Braganza was ready to resist with force, it would assist the army in suppressing it.
The Republican government's response was not slow, but the transmission of orders took time, and Tang Ning was not lacking in internal support.
The republican government in Rio de Janeiro has never been monolithic. There are various forces, and Tang Ning has already placed personnel.
Brazil is a liberal democracy on the surface and in theory, but in reality it pursues an oligarchy.
The central government is corrupt and incompetent, and local forces are rampant. Rio de Janeiro is pulling in the coffee forces in Sao Paulo, Bahia, Minas Gerais and other states, and it is with many local forces in inland states such as Southern State, Northern State, and Minas Gerais. , playing against each other.
Due to cultural and wealth restrictions, less than 6% of the country's population had the right to vote. Also, only wealthy families at that time had the right to vote and be elected.
On the surface, the republican government has done well in political elections.
From the outside, since the beginning of the Republic, only the Republican parties in São Paulo and Minas Gerais have taken turns in power, and the Republican Party in Rio de Janeiro has only been in power once. The other parties seem to be weak and have not been able to hold office during this period. Get a taste of government.
On the surface, balancing political elections is bullshit.
The so-called Republican Party of São Paulo and the Republican Party of Minas Gerais actually have many members with registered names, and most of them are Rio de Janeiro forces.
What is selling dog meat over someone else's head?
This is!
It is said that it is a duo, but in fact many times it is an internal factional struggle, just using two skins to cause trouble.
The current president of the government is Afonso Augusto Moreira Pena, Republican of Minas Gerais.
On the surface, he comes from the state of Miras Gerais, which is dominated by pastoral industry, and should be a representative of the pastoral industry, but in fact, his background is coffee power, and he is a sheep-headed representative.
It's just that this person, while maintaining the coffee trade, came into contact with the animal husbandry industry and wanted to ease relations.
Historically, he was the first Brazilian president to die in office, and the first Brazilian president to advocate intervention in the coffee economy.
Under his leadership, the federal government began to purchase excess coffee production capacity, thereby keeping coffee prices high in the international market. Pena also promoted the expansion of railways and the development of transportation inland.
On the surface, this person's political performance is very good, but in fact he is still a coffee power, and everything is focused on stabilizing coffee. In order to maintain the stability of the coffee trade, he does not hesitate to use state power to escort, stabilize prices, and protect the interests of farm owners.
Afonso Pena, who comes from an inland state, actually has a profound background in the coastal coffee power, but he is also visionary and knows how to ease the pastoral power of Mizhou, build a railway to the inland, give them some desserts, and prepare to assimilate them.
Afonso Pena came to power in 1906. Although he was old, he was still very discerning and knew that to catch the thief first, catch the king.
Unfortunately, Tangning was not the kind of indecisive fool who failed in success but failed in failure. He was fully prepared this time.
After getting the order from the president to prepare for a crackdown from the traitor, Tang Ning immediately prepared for a military operation to march into the capital a day later.
November 9, 2 p.m.
Tang Ning's armed force, the National Defense Army, with the cooperation of an undercover traitor, took control of a military camp with hundreds of people in Sao Paulo state in less than 15 minutes.
Regarding the navy, Tang Ning had already infiltrated them like a sieve and quickly had them under control.
The military, in backward countries, relies on its own characteristics of order and defense. The more contact it has with the outside world, the more people with a national mission will be born, who are eager to change the country.
In South Korea and Egypt, strong soldiers who changed the destiny of the country came to power, which are typical military governments of this type.
Although the Republic has reduced the number of its army, with the regular land army only being about 20,000, it has not made much reduction in its navy.
The navy is the symbol of a powerful country in this era. In order to compete with Chile and Argentina, Brazil has a large naval fleet. Even later in 1910, the navy ordered three battleships from the United Kingdom.
The navy has a strong mission in this era, and most of its people are knowledgeable and have many knowledgeable people.
The navies in Europe at this time were extremely powerful. The Brazilian navy was influenced by the British. It was very envious of the British system and had many pro-Europeans.
This is Europe before World War I. There are monarchies all over the country and the power of the monarchs is strong. Tang Ning has already begun to infiltrate the navy. The two-pronged approach of gold, yuan and propaganda has obvious effects.
November 9th, 3pm.
After taking control of the state of Sao Paulo and the navy, Downing officially announced his oath and marched to Rio de Janeiro.
With the slogan "Down with the dark republican government and rebuild the bright kingdom of Brazil", Tangning launched a decisive battle against the Brazilian Republic in Rio de Janeiro from both the public opinion and military fields.
At 15:05, the state of Sao Paulo declared its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 15:15, Tangning launched a general mobilization.
At 15:35, Tang Ning led 6,000 national defense troops and marched into Rio de Janeiro by rail.
At 15:41, the Brazilian Navy announced the official change of flag.
At 16:12, the state of Paraná, infiltrated by Braganza, declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:45, the inland state of Geas under the control of Braganza declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:57, the southern state of Santa Catarina declared neutrality.
At 17:05, the southern state of Rio Grande do Sul declared neutrality.
At 17:47, the northern state of Amazonas under the control of Braganza declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:59, the northern state of Pará, controlled by Braganza, declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 18:22, the northern state of Matignan, controlled by Braganza, declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
19:15, the inland state of Minas Gerais declares allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 19:21, the state of Piauí under the control of Braganza declared its loyalty to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 20:46, the inland Arik State declared neutrality.
At 23:55, the state of Ceará, infiltrated by Braganza, declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
11.10
At 6:55, Pernambuco, infiltrated by Braganza, declared neutral.
At 7:42, Rio Grande do Norte, infiltrated by Braganza, declared neutral.
At 8:25, Tang Ning led the National Protectorate Army and arrived at the Rio de Janeiro station under control.
At 8:59, the Protectorate Army attacked the army preparing to go to St. Paul. After 16 minutes of fierce fighting, Neiying successfully launched a counterattack.
At 9:15, Tang Ning forcefully announced that Rio de Janeiro was officially liberated, and enthusiastically praised the army who was preparing to attack Sao Paulo for their actions of understanding the overall situation.
At 9:22, the state of Pernambuco announced its abandonment of neutrality and allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
9:53, Paraiba State, declares allegiance to the Kingdom of Barsi.
10:01, Alagoas state declares allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 10:15, the Brazilian police department declared its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 11:55, the Second Battalion of the Capital Guard declared its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 13:12, Tang Ning led the National Guard Army to defeat the main force of the Capital Guard and sent troops to attack and surround the Presidential Palace.
At 13:20, the state of Sergipe declared its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 13:25, Tangning announced the restoration of the Kingdom of Brazil at the former Royal Palace of Brazil, supported by the people and the army, and urged all parts of Brazil to abandon the evil republic and be loyal to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 14:11, the state of Aric announced that it would abandon its neutrality and pledge its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 15:40, Rio Grande do Norte announced that it would abandon its neutrality and pledge its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 15:46, Tangning, escorted by the military and cheered by the people, entered the perimeter of the presidential palace.
At 15:50, Tang Ning delivered a half-hour speech on "The Responsibility of the King" in Freedom Square under tight security.
At 15:55, the southern states of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina announced their abandonment of neutrality and allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:05, the state of Bahia declared allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:10, Luxembourg recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:45, Tang Lin issued the first and last ultimatum to the Presidential Palace. The two sides could negotiate, but if it exceeds 12 hours, the republican forces will bear the consequences.
At 16:50, Greece recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 16:55, Argentina declared the Kingdom of Brazil illegal.
At 17:05, the state of Espírito Santo declared its allegiance to the Kingdom of Brazil. At this point, all local governments in Brazil recognized the Kingdom of Brazil, and the Republic of Brazil lost control of all regions in the country.
At 17:09, Venezuela declared the Kingdom of Brazil illegal.
At 17:15, Portugal recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:28, Germany recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:31, Chile declared the Kingdom of Brazil illegal.
At 17:35, Britain recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:37, Chile recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:42, Paraguay recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:45, Japan recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:48, Meneroco recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
At 17:51, the Netherlands recognized the Kingdom of Brazil.
…
November 11, 1908, 3:15 in the morning.
The President of Brazil, Afonso Pena, surrendered to the King of Brazil, Downing Pedro Joao Miguel Rafael de Braganza, and the Republic of Brazil was officially destroyed.
