Seeing Zhang Fei picking up charcoal again, everyone was looking forward to it.
It's just that the expectations are different.
For example, Fu Bi, Sima Guang, Wang Anshi, Wen Yanbo and others thought - could he really have a way?
But those old masters were ready to attack Zhang Fei.
The debate between Confucianism and Legalism that had plagued students before made them confused as to how to get involved.
They are here to deal with Zhang Fei, and there is no way they can fight with the students. Now that Zhang Fei is taking the lead, this opportunity has come!
"first!"
Zhang Fei stood in front of the wooden board. After thinking about it for a while, he said: "We have to be sure. The officials want to work hard to govern and make the country rich and the people rich. In other words, the country is strong and the people are prosperous. Is there anything wrong with this idea?"
While speaking, he wrote on the wooden board the four words "The country is prosperous and the people are prosperous".
In a feudal society, if you are not sure of the emperor's views, then you are still playing tricks.
The students nodded in unison.
This is certainly true.
As long as you can really do it.
"that's right!"
Zhang Fei wrote the word "correct" next to it, and then wrote "reform", "Since you want the country to be rich and the people to be rich, you must naturally choose reform to change the status quo, regardless of Confucianism, Legalism, or other schools. Is this the right step to take?"
Everyone nodded again.
"Okay! That's right too."
Zhang Fei then wrote the word "reform" next to the word "correct", and then wrote the word "new law" and said: "Now the officials have decided to use Wang Xueshi's reform. There is controversy here. Yes, some people support it and some people oppose it, right?"
Everyone continued to nod.
"The controversial point is not that there is something wrong with the saying 'the people do not pay taxes but the country uses money', but it is whether this can be done. Right?"
Keep nodding.
The meaning of this sentence is that the country is prosperous and the people are prosperous. The opposition's opinion is that Wang Anshi cannot do it.
Zhang Fei wrote this sentence on the wooden board, and then drew two diagonal lines below, "The supporting side thinks that Wang Xueshi can do it, so let's first look at the opposing side's opinion. Shangguan Jun."
"The students are here."
"You were very opposed. Please tell me the reasons for your objection."
"yes!"
The superiors all felt flattered. The teacher did not scold me, but took the initiative to ask me. He couldn't help but stand up, thought for a moment, and then said: "Take the uniform loss method as an example. If you follow this method, there will be no increase in the world's goods. Scholar Wang can't help but stand up." Use business skills skillfully to turn the profits gained by those profiteers into national gains."
Cai Bian was immediately ready to make a move.
Shangguan Jun also felt it, so he added: "Although profiteers are hateful, the court should not use state decrees to take away the interests of merchants, because today the interests of merchants can be taken away, and tomorrow we can take away the interests of you and me. Isn't this right? Is it the Legalist technique that the teacher mentioned?"
Zhang Fei nodded and said: "But what Cai Bian said just now is very reasonable. This method can save the country's losses. If you move to the rich, you will be cheap, and the people will be easy to live with. These eight words are always correct, right?"
Shangguan Jun shook his head: "Whether this method can save money, or whether it can suppress profiteers, is not the key, because Wang Xueshi said that the people do not add taxes and the country uses the resources. If you want to enrich the country, you must invest in the world. But they all lose. Under the law, the wealth of the world has not increased, it has only taken away the profits of merchants and enriched the national treasury.”
Having said this, he looked excited and spread his hands, "Why bother? The court can order merchants to transport goods to the capital at low prices, and then impose heavy taxes on those merchants. Wouldn't this be more economical and at the same time enrich the national treasury. "
Sima Guang secretly glanced at Wang Anshi and saw that his hair was starting to stand up, and couldn't help but smile to himself.
Wang Anshi was very angry. The key was that the other person was a student. He was so proud that he would not argue with him unless Zhang Fei said so. He had not argued with this boy before, and there were few arguments in court.
Wow. Are all students today so energetic? Zhang Fei secretly sweated, but said with a smile: "Your method is not bad."
Shangguan Jun hummed: "Who doesn't know how to rob?"
Those old masters stroked their beards and smiled.
How ironic.
Zhang Fei smiled and nodded: "Is there anything else?"
Shangguan Jun said: "Everything else is irrelevant. The key is that this move is to compete for benefits with the people, not that the people do not increase taxes and the state uses mercy."
"Competing with the people for profit."
Zhang Fei wrote "Oppose" on the side of the diagonal pole on the right, and then wrote "Strive for profits with the people" below. He smiled and nodded, "Sit down!"
After Shangguanjun sat down, Zhang Fei said again: "Cai Bian."
"The students are here."
Zhang Fei said: "What do you have to say about Shangguan Jun's views?"
Cai Bian said with a smile: "Competing with the people for profit is just talk on paper. Between neighbors, even opening a window can affect each other's rest. The country and the people are closely related. According to their theory, officials should drink more A glass of wine can also be said to be a struggle for profit with the people.”
Zhao Xu, who had been shot countless times, also smiled slightly at this.
Wang Anshi nodded desperately.
Competing with the people for profit is their excuse. They are afraid of competing with them for profit.
Cai Bian said: "As for the equalization method, Wang Xueshi has written in great detail in newspapers and periodicals, listing the problems one by one and the solutions. Each of them is the right medicine for the case, and it is reasonable and well-founded. Nonsense.
Let’s talk about the problem of profiteers. If the imperial court ordered those businessmen to be punished, I’m afraid it would be said to be a legalist approach. Just as the teacher said, the problem is solved with the least consumption, but this is not the case with Scholar Wang’s method.
Therefore, it is really difficult to convince the public just by saying "competing with the people for benefit". If others were to solve these problems, I am afraid that these would be the same methods. "
Ye Zuqia nodded in agreement and said: "It makes sense. This problem is closely related to the people. The way to solve the problem is naturally related to the people. And we can't just look at the average loss method to seize the merchants' profits. We must also look at the average method to alleviate the problem." How many people's burdens have been reduced and how many corvee services have been reduced. What's wrong with cracking down on profiteers and protecting the people?"
Wang Anshi was so moved that he almost cried. These children really understand me!
Zhao Xu couldn't help but nodded.
This method will definitely suppress those speculative businessmen. You are right to say that you want to take advantage of the businessmen, but at the same time it can also reduce the burden of many people.
Because the equal transportation method can reduce a lot of unnecessary transportation, most of which require the people to serve, which is equivalent to reducing the people's labor.
Why does Xu Zhiqian support Wang Anshi? In her opinion, this is to promote good and punish evil, and to enrich the national treasury, killing three birds with one stone.
Indescribably wonderful.
She still doesn't understand why Fan Chunren and Su Shi object.
Shangguan Jun said excitedly: "You and I are not talking about the same thing. I am talking about power, but you are talking about means. This method involves all parts of the country, and it is difficult for the court to supervise it. How do you know that losing the method will only Crack down on merchants? What if the shipping agent does the same thing as the merchants? "
Cai Bian said: "That's just your personal imagination."
Shangguan Jun said excitedly: "I'm not sure that they will definitely do this, but the law of our ancestors is to prevent him from having the right to do this. Why can't you understand such a simple question?"
Ye Zuqia said: "You said that is still an issue that needs to be considered, and the issue of the tribute system is already imminent. If you always look forward and backward, nothing will be done."
Cai Bian was about to argue again, but Cai Jing suddenly said, "Don't argue anymore. If you understood, there would be no need to sit here in class."
The other students also spoke out to admonish.
What to fight for?
Listen to the teacher.
Among the group of ministers at the back, who can you offend?
Don't hurt us!
Zhang Fei glanced at Cai Jing, this guy is a traitor. He smiled and said: "It doesn't matter, I let them say it. After all, I am not as good as you in matters of government affairs."
Cai Jing said with a naive smile: "Teacher is too modest."
As he said this, he rolled his eyes at his brother, "Look at the teacher, how tactful he is. You guys have all said this. When the time comes to settle the scores, you want to go to him to settle the accounts, but there is no evidence, you fools."
"hehe.!"
Zhang Fei smiled and nodded, "I finally understand. The opposing party believes that this is competing with the people for profit, and even if it achieves temporary good, it may become eternal evil.
The supportive side believes that the court must do something to solve problems, improve people's lives, and enrich the national treasury, instead of looking forward and backward, and in the end no problems are solved. right? "
Everyone nodded at the same time.
After getting everyone's approval, Zhang Fei wrote the two views on the edge of the diagonal line, stared at it for a moment, then turned around and asked Shangguan Jun: "Does the problem targeted by the equal loss method exist?"
Shangguan nodded.
Zhang Fei asked again: "Do we have to find a way to solve it?"
Shangguan Jun nodded again.
Zhang Fei asked Cai Bian again: "Can the equal loss method secretly plunder the interests of the people?"
Cai Bian hesitated for a while, then nodded.
Zhang Fei smiled and said: "This problem has gradually become clear. The problem does exist and must be solved. The new law can reduce the burden on the people, but we are worried that the power will be too great and the good laws will become evil laws and compete with the people for benefits."
Although your views are completely opposite, your goals are for the country and the people. "
Wang Anshi and Sima Guang suddenly looked at each other in tacit understanding, and then immediately turned away.
Their political ideals are actually exactly the same, but their methods are completely different.
"The contradiction is very clear, so the way to solve this contradiction is to ensure that we can not only solve the country's existing problems, but also ensure that we cannot compete with the people for benefits. Right?"
"Yes."
Everyone nodded unanimously.
"What can you do?" Zhang Fei asked.
Everyone looked at each other.
Zhang Fei smiled bitterly and said, "What I just said just now, have you forgotten again?"
Did you just talk about this issue?
Not only the students, but also the old masters were stunned.
Zhao Xu also looked left and right. Wang Anshi, Fu Bi and others were all frowning in thought, recalling what they had just said, but they didn't mention it!
Zhang Fei waited for a long time, then anxiously picked up the charcoal pen and wrote two big characters on the wooden board.
"Law school?"
Everyone was even more confused.
Zhang Fei said: "Didn't we talk about litigation science just now? What was said at that time, how to apply the ancestral methods to the people."
"The law of law!"
Several students said in unison.
Zhang Fei asked: "What is the meaning of legal system?"
"Defend personal legitimate rights and interests."
"What are you afraid of?"
"Competing with the people for profit."
"yes!"
Zhang Fei nodded and said: "Just now we made it very clear why we study litigation, because litigation is a means for people to defend their legitimate rights and interests.
Shangguan Jun said that he was worried that Jun would lose the law and compete with the people for profit. I was also worried that his purpose in saying this was to compete with the people for profit. Maybe his family was a family of profiteers. "
Shangguan Jun said hurriedly: "Teacher, my home..."
"You come from a family of officials. I know that your family may not be doing business now. I'm not saying now. Maybe your family will do it tomorrow, or the day after tomorrow. How can you prove that your family will not engage in such profiteer business in the future."
".!"
Shangguan was speechless, but very unconvinced.
You prove it to me.
Seeing that he was still dissatisfied, Zhang Fei snorted: "You can question Bachelor Wang, but I can't question you?"
Shangguan Jun said depressedly: "Of course."
Zhang Fei said: "Just as you question Bachelor Wang, Bachelor Wang can also question you. This person's heart is divided between people's hearts, and everyone can say nice things. There is only one person among them who will definitely defend the rights and interests of the people, who?"
"People."
Cai Jing replied immediately.
Zhang Fei asked again: "How to defend?"
"The law of the law." Cai Jing replied.
"Isn't this the problem I just mentioned?"
Zhang Fei said: "An unjust case has nothing to do with the superiors and everything to do with the victims. When it comes to this matter, only the people will sincerely prevent the new law from competing for the interests of the people, and what you say is all bullshit.
You have completely forgotten what I just said. I really didn’t mean to humiliate you this time. Your learning ability does need to be improved.
Even if it is logical reasoning, it must be based on the law. This is a law school, not a Confucian school. You can answer it with your eyes closed! "
Everyone's face was as red as a monkey's butt.
Zhang Fei added: "Didn't there be a few questions left over from the previous class? First of all, Legalist law, Confucian law and legalistic law are not the same thing. This can also be explained from this matter. Secondly, in terms of common sense, There will be no conflict between the two.
What’s the explanation?
As you just said, Legalist law and Confucian law are both political orders. No matter what the person who issues the order thinks, but to form a political order, he must do it under the banner of serving the country and the people.
Since it is for the country and the people, how can it conflict with the legal system? Aren’t both of them thinking about the people? So if there is a conflict between the two, who should come first? "
"The law of law."
Cai Bian replied.
Zhang Fei asked impatiently: "Why?"
Cai Bian said: "It must be a decree that infringes upon the legitimate rights and interests of the people."
"Isn't this the end?"
Zhang Fei said: "Administrative problems cannot be solved by the people. This is the responsibility of the court. To solve the problem, you must have power. But if you are given power, you are afraid of competing with the people. If there are laws and regulations, the court can't Just go ahead and do it, you don't need to worry too much."
Everyone suddenly realized it, like waking up from a dream.
The issues involved in the previous class suddenly became clear to him, and all the problems that arose in this class were easily solved.
Fu Bi looked up and murmured to himself: "I see."
Snapped!
Zhang Fei suddenly snapped his fingers and said with a smile: "Wake up!"
Everyone looked at him inexplicably.
Zhang Fei chuckled: "Do you feel suddenly enlightened?"
Everyone was shy and silent.
Zhang Fei chuckled again and said, "Do you think you can have sex with me?"
Everyone was even more ashamed and speechless.
Zhang Fei chuckled and said, "I'm telling you, if you do what I say and the officials support you, you won't be able to solve a single problem."
Everyone was startled and looked at Zhang Fei blankly.
Zhang Fei said: "Everyone can tell the truth. I can tell it better than you, but doing it is another matter. If governing the country was so easy, I would have gone to be the prime minister a long time ago. I still have the skills to teach you here." read.
Look at the public security organs, the procuratorate, and the law. They are struggling to serve the country and the people. And look at Wang Xueshi's new policy. They are struggling to serve the country and the people. Just sitting here and taking a class can solve their problems? You are thinking shit. "
After listening to this, Zhao Xu, Fu Bi and others couldn't help but think that he was talking about us.
Ye Zu just wondered: "Since it can't be solved, what does the teacher say?"
Zhang Fei said: "I am teaching you a truth. It is not impossible to make the country rich and the people rich. Don't make excuses for your incompetence. If you want to get rid of Legalism, you must use more wisdom, learn more knowledge, and be better than the Legalists. If you think a little more, this is the solution. get out of class is over!"
"Is get out of class over? We haven't even beaten the gong yet."
"If he doesn't knock, I won't get out of class by myself, and I can still be exhausted by a gong. What a joke!"
Zhang Fei gave Sima Guang a look of disdain, took the textbook and went out. No one dared to stop the old man blocking the door. He was so imposing.
But as soon as he left the house, he came back, bowed his hands to Zhao Xu with a mournful face and said, "I apologize, I was so engrossed in what I was talking about that I forgot for a moment!"
It made everyone laugh.
He is really handsome for no more than three seconds.
Zhao Xu chuckled and said, "Okay, get out of class."
"I excuse myself."
(End of chapter)
