There are many contributors to Hanyu Pinyin, but the only one who is called the "father" is Zhou Youguang. Although some people believe that the earliest person to mark Chinese characters in pinyin was the missionary Matteo Ricci, but his was not pinyin, but pure Latin.
Zhu Yunwen did not dare to plagiarize the wisdom of his predecessors. As for whether Yang Shiqi, Xie Jin and others would rummage through the cabinets to find Zhou Youguang, then let them do it.
In order to explain the sixty-three Chinese pinyin clearly, Zhu Yunwen gave everyone a three-day course, and after that, his voice became hoarse.
With Hanyu Pinyin, a Chinese Pinyin dictionary is indispensable. As for the compilation method, Zhu Yunwen simply copied the Xinhua Dictionary of later generations and arranged for Confucian scholars to compile a "Chinese Dictionary".
Considering that the textbook has no punctuation marks, it is not a good idea to read sentence after sentence.
The ancients did not write punctuation marks because the bamboo slips were so precious that they wished one word could be used as ten characters. Who would be willing to scribble randomly? But then paper was invented, so why not use punctuation marks?
You have a strong foundation in sentence reading and can segment sentences at a glance, but is it a bit difficult for children?
Zhu Yunwen simply pulled out the punctuation points, but received a round of contempt and rejection from everyone. Sentence reading knowledge is the basis for entry, so where is the need for punctuation?
Even Xie Jin and Yang Shiqi, who had always stood beside Zhu Yunwen, did not agree with the use of punctuation marks. The reason was that ancient books did not have punctuation marks. A hundred years later, no students would learn how to read sentences and randomly dismantle the words of saints.
The depressed Zhu Yunwen had to give up the implementation of punctuation marks, but these people were right. If it were not for the knowledge of "Jianwen", Zhu Yunwen might not be able to segment sentences at a glance. After getting used to it, he would be able to speak fluently without punctuation.
In fact, Greek, Latin and other texts at this time had no punctuation...
Yes, that’s it.
Neither dictionaries nor textbooks can be produced in a day or two. Considering that local teaching requires manpower, it is not an option to have a group of people in the capital. After the recommendation of the Imperial College and everyone, a social study of 300 people was selected. The editors and 300 dictionary editors, a total of 600 people, were working day and night in the Imperial College.
Officials from the Ministry of Rites and the Hanlin Academy were responsible for proofreading and review, and the cabinet ministers Chen Di and Xie Jin were responsible for the review. They were delivered to Wuying Palace every ten days. After Zhu Yunwen's final review, they were sent directly to the Si Li Supervisory Factory for engraving.
Just after the Lantern Festival, various ministries and offices of the imperial court opened their printing presses. The originally joyful, relaxed and harmonious atmosphere was shattered by a memorial.
The memorial is titled: "May Your Majesty put the Chinese people first, give up Annan and return to China, and rectify the origins."
Go up to sparse people, and the military department will give peace to the king in the matter.
This memorial stirred up a thousand waves and shocked the civil and military officials of the entire dynasty.
The Minister of War was not around, so Liu Jun, the Minister of War, took Wang Tan's hand and asked him to give up the memorial. He was almost begging, but Wang Tan obviously did not give Liu Jun face and insisted on the memorial.
When the memorial was sent to the cabinet, Xie Jin, Yu Xin, Ru Yu and Chen Di were all dumbfounded.
It has been two or three months since the Annan War ended. Zhang Yan and Han Guan have already established a management team there. Zhang Fu, after reserving 50,000 troops, is on his way to reorganize the army. At this time, they are probably all out of Guangxi. Hu Jiya , Hu Hancang and others will arrive in the capital in less than two months. You, Wang Tan, are now saying that the Ming Dynasty needs to abandon Annan?
Rujun looked at Wang Tan's memorial, slapped the table and shouted: "Short-sighted, what do the officials do when such people stay in the court?"
Ru Ru clearly saw the importance of Annan. Whether it was to intimidate the chieftains of Guangxi and Yunnan, or protect the old port, and control Nanyang, it was an excellent fortress. With the addition of long-distance trade, the Ming Dynasty would recreate the maritime silk of the Southern Song Dynasty. The grand occasion of the road!
It is beneficial to the people, business, localities, and the country, but there are people who speak up and speak high-sounding, directly attacking Emperor Jianwen and demanding that Annan be abandoned!
Such a person is extremely abominable!
Yu Xin, who has always been deep and sophisticated, can't speak for Wang Tan. It is impossible to give up Annan. Now it is just Jiaozhi County in the Ming Dynasty. Aizhou Port is under construction and improvement. Zhang Yan said that there is rice every year. Three crops, when the year is good, there is simply not enough food to eat.
The people there can't eat enough food, but the food in Ming Dynasty is not enough to eat. Aizhou Port is very hopeful to become a food transshipment port. Even if it transports 300,000 grains a year, it will be enough to solve the food problem in Liaodong. How much can be saved? The people transport food.
Jie Jin's face was gloomy and he didn't speak at all, but the cold light flashing in his eyes from time to time was telling others that this Wang Tan must be finished. If he is not allowed to leave, it is best to leave by himself.
Chen Di rubbed his temples, Annan surrendered, and the territory of the Ming Dynasty was expanded. This is the expansion of territory, comparable to the contribution of Taizu. Such a great achievement, not to mention Zhu Yun's enshrinement and three incense sticks, it should at least be respected. Respect, but Wang Tan's memorial simply described Zhu Yunwen as a selfish king who was obsessed with martial arts and didn't care about the lives of the people.
You don't need to think about it to know that once this memorial is sent, it would be strange if Zhu Yunwen didn't kill Wang Tan. After being flattered for several months, the prisoners were all on the way. Suddenly someone jumped out and said: You robbed someone else's country, kill him. He is a selfish, useless bastard.
Who can bear it?
"what to do?"
Xie Jin asked, looking at the table.
Ru Yu raised her head and lamented: "What else can we do? He is in trouble. We can't keep the papers. The General Secretary will not reject it because of this, so we can only hand it over."
Yu Xin frowned: "The emperor has been working hard for education for a long time and is already tired. Now if we use this kind of thing to stimulate him, wouldn't it be..."
Chen Di was helpless, shook his head and sighed: "I heard that Wang Tan has already settled his funeral arrangements. I guess it is impossible for him to take back the memorial on his own."
"Does he still have the nerve to explain his future affairs? How can he behave like this like a minister?"
Ru Ruan shouted angrily.
"Hand it over."
Yu Xin knew that things could not be changed.
"Wait a minute."
Xie Jin stood up and took the memorial from Ru Yu's desk.
"We have no right to burn the memorial."
Yu Xinjin walked towards the small stove aside and quickly reminded him. This is an iron rule. Once it is violated, it will be unlucky, even if he is Jie Jin.
Naturally, Xie Jin would not dig his own grave. Instead, he picked up a document on the stool next to the small stove, put the two documents together, and said, "In this case, there may be room for change."
Wuying Palace.
Zhu Yunwen is checking the first draft of the social studies textbook. This is only part of the first draft. However, in order to improve efficiency, Zhu Yunwen has to publish part of the draft and deal with other parts. It is better to arrange for engraving by the factory as soon as possible.
Shuangxi brought a stack of documents and placed them on the desk.
After Zhu Yunwen proofread the manuscript, he sorted it out and handed it over: "Let the craftsmen in the factory engrave it as soon as possible."
After Shuangxi took it, he handed it to the eunuch outside the door.
Zhu Yunwen flipped through the documents and received news from Zhang Zhen. Annan has generally returned to peace. The people are very supportive of the Ming Dynasty's light corvee and low taxes. In addition, Zhang Zhen divided the fields, and many people who lost their land got their land. It is even more Tears of gratitude.
After all, the prisoners of war were Annan people. Zhang Yan did not forget to kill, but punished them for serving corvees and promised to release them home after ten months of corvee service. Even so, he did not treat the prisoners of war harshly, which reduced the resistance of the prisoners of war. , some prisoners of war who were disabled and unable to work, Zhang Yan also gave them silver coins and let them go home, which was regarded as preferential treatment.
Through a set of combined punches, the Chief Envoy Si Yamen of Jiaozhi County has been operating normally, and the Inspection Envoy Si Yamen is also busy, mainly dealing with those who take advantage of the situation and spread rumors to cause trouble. The Dusi Yamen did not choose Shenglong City as the Yamen office, but The choice was Duobang.
Duobang became Han Guan's residence, a pure military city with only the Ming sergeant and the sergeant's family who were about to arrive, and not a single South Vietnamese.
In the entire Annan, only 150,000 troops were maintained.
The Ming Dynasty had 50,000 troops, of which 15,000 were in Dobang, 10,000 were in Thang Long City, 8,000 were in Thanh Hoa City, and 5,000 were in Aizhou Port. The remaining troops were scattered among different city gates to control and command the Vietnamese people. The army numbered 100,000, and most of them were in plains and non-critical places.
Han Guan is already infiltrating ideological and political education, but it will take a long time for the Yue army to be truly tamed. Only when the Yue brand, Annan mark, and Jiaozhi County are eliminated on them can the Ming Dynasty be truly under control. Annan.
"Um?"
Zhu Yunwen picked up a document and opened it. The title was "May Your Majesty put the Chinese people first, give up Annan and return to the country, and rectify the origins." He couldn't help frowning.
[Chen Bingke confessed to the king: Although Annan is an old part of China, it has been independent since the Tang Dynasty and has been independent for 500 years. It has been separated from China. It neither respects Confucius nor Mencius, nor does it know etiquette. , is already a barren and barren land. Why does our Ming Dynasty, China, need a barren land?
How much would it cost the imperial court to allow it to be attached and included in the territory? I have made a rough calculation. If we are to maintain peace and order in the south, just to educate people, it will cost the country millions of children. If it drags down our Ming Dynasty year after year, won't we need tens of millions of silver?
Your Majesty will use up all the wealth in the world to seek peace for the barbarians! Wouldn’t it be taking the people’s fat and anointing from the people of the Ming Dynasty and marrying the barbarians?
I have heard that the nature of barbarians is that of wolves, and chaos will inevitably occur over time. The place is remote, and if war breaks out again, won't the imperial court be trapped in a swamp? Why bet on the fate of the Ming Dynasty for temporary success and quick success?
In the north of the imperial court, there were Hulu, who were waiting for danger, and in the west, Timur was determined to be evil, and he repeatedly went to Nanyang to build concrete roads and open canals, which must have cost countless money and food! I sincerely implore your Majesty not to waste the country's power, plunder people's wealth, or expand borders indiscriminately. If things continue like this, the Ming Dynasty will surely suffer from the decline of people's livelihood! Wanwang puts the Chinese people first, gives up Annan and returns to the country, and rectifies his origins]
Zhu Yunwen stared at this memorial, and his face became extremely ugly. He spent all his energy and wits with businessmen. Not only did he spend no money in the war, he also made a fortune and expanded his territory. Now someone is scolding him?
