【Into Unscience】 【】
Geneva, where it is located, is considered the hinterland of Europe and is extremely convenient to travel to.
Therefore, in addition to Lucas, the representatives who came today also included many well-known big shots from other organizations - at least for the Bian Neon scene, the amount of "big guys" was much higher.
So those who realize this...
Of course, it’s not just Lucas.
soon.
There were many physicists from other institutions or universities present, all showing expressions of wonder.
The standard right-handed neutrino...
No wonder they dare to start such a big battle.
Looking at the surprised looks of a group of experts in the audience, Carlo Rubbia showed a satisfied smile.
Then he continued:
"As you can see, we used the NucleonDecay method and observed the emergence of such an unconventional neutrino during the decay of a neutron."
"In addition to having an unconventional mass, the neutrino's spin direction and motion direction are also antiparallel."
"And its electroweak energy scale is proportional to the decoupling energy scale at a factor of 11.4514..."
"So I can proudly announce that today, February 1, 2023, we officially discovered the right-handed neutrino!"
Bang bang bang——
There was a burst of applause from the audience.
These applause are not just polite, but also contain a lot of sincere admiration and joy.
The data reported by Carlo Rubbia are enough to prove the authenticity of the right-hand neutrino.
Don’t say anything else.
The study of right-handed neutrinos and symmetry breaking alone is enough to open up a new path for particle physics.
Although there are many new roads ahead of particle physics, there are also many people exploring them.
Now there is a new way...
How much funding can this apply for... Ahem, how many papers can this produce...
Not to mention there is a more important point. m.qQxsNeω
That is......
Are right-handed neutrinos really sterile neutrinos?
After the applause stops.
Carlo Rubbia took another sip of Laoshan White Snake Grass water and continued:
"Of course, everyone may be more concerned about one thing than the discovery of the right-hand neutrino."
"So is it really a sterile neutrino?"
"Answer......"
Carlo Rubbia paused and then said:
"Not entirely."
While talking.
The screen behind Carlo Rubbia changed again.
At the same time, Carlo Rubbia changed the manuscript paper and continued to introduce:
"According to our research on this right-handed neutrino, due to the diagonalization of the mass matrix, it only lacks a unitary transformation from the flavor eigenstate to the mass eigenstate."
"Its properties are more similar to the CKM matrix of quarks. When it is inserted into the existing model as an active neutrino, it will satisfy that the sum of the squared differences of the masses is equal to 0."
Hear this.
There was a burst of regretful sighs from the audience.
The same goes for Lucas.
Mentioned before.
Sterile neutrinos are not equal to right-handed neutrinos.
This chapter is not finished, click [next page] to continue reading -->>
【Into Unscience】 【】
Otherwise, there is no need to mention the discovery of right-handed neutrinos before, just say the discovery of sterile neutrinos.
The sterile neutrino may be a right-handed neutrino in structure, or it may be an undiscovered left-handed neutrino - there are three types of left-handed neutrinos discovered so far:...the electron neutrino νe, the muon neutrino νμ , and Tao neutrinos.
Therefore, it is unclear when another left-handed neutrino will be discovered. Although the probability is not high from the perspective of the basic model, at least the probability is not 0.
In fact.
There is only one concept directly linked to right-handed neutrinos, which is the neutrino oscillation mentioned before.
That is to say, the recursive logic that neutrinos oscillate → therefore neutrinos have mass → therefore neutrinos have chirality is observed.
It’s just that the physics community has never discovered a right-handed neutrino, so it is associated with sterile neutrinos.
It's like a reader guessing that a certain writer can update 50,000 times a day (lazy neutrino), and after discussion they feel that locking him in a dark room can do this (right-handed neutrino).
But this is only a possibility, and the two are actually not closely related.
The readers finally kidnapped the writer, and after being locked up in the dark room, they found that he could only update 20,000 yuan a day.
Therefore, the small black room (right-hand neutrinos) is not the correct way to update 50,000 (sterile neutrinos) per day.
That is to say, the right-handed neutrino is not a sterile neutrino, and there are other possibilities for sterile neutrinos.
For example, hanging the author and beating him or something.
alright.
The metaphor ends here, please do not substitute for real writers.
all in all.
There is only one core property of sterile neutrinos.
It's exactly what the word means...
Inertia.
That is, laziness.
How lazy is it?
So lazy that nothing except gravitational interactions will happen.
So lazy that the speed is much slower than ordinary neutrinos - ordinary neutrinos are close to the speed of light.
The only property that sterile neutrinos possess is the relativistic effect.
I gave up other constraints, so I can update 50,000 times a day, laugh.
The discovered right-handed neutrino will only satisfy the state where the sum of the squared differences of masses is equal to 0 when it is integrated into the existing model as an active neutrino.
Then there is no doubt about it...
It must not be a sterile neutrino.
But if you think about it carefully, it makes sense.
If this right-handed neutrino is really a sterile neutrino, then the issue to be discussed at this press conference is whether this neutrino is cold dark matter.
If that's the case...
Lars would never say anything close to being 50/50 with Neon.
Figured this out.
Lucas couldn't help but sigh.
When will the physics community truly discover dark matter?
After all, compared with others, the two results that cost Lucas the Nobel Prize were both related to dark matter.
Needless to say about neutrino oscillations.
It proves that neutrinos have mass and denies the current possibility that neutrinos are dark matter.
And gravitational waves...
Although it has nothing to do with dark matter academically.
But before 2016, these two concepts were one of the unsolved substances in cosmology, and they were regarded as brothers.
This chapter is not finished, click [next page] to continue reading -->>
【Into Unscience】 【】
Now the brother of gravitational waves has found a girlfriend, but the bad brother of dark matter is still single.
Do you think Lucas's mood is not subtle?
However, Carlo Rubbia on the stage did not know what Lucas was thinking. He was still making a report at this time:
“Although the right-handed neutrino is not a real sterile neutrino, it still retains some theoretical possibilities for us.”… “For example, everyone knows that the left-hand field of neutrinos is a weak isospinal left-hand field. Heavy state component, so it will participate in weak interactions."
"The right-hand levitation field of the sterile neutrino does not have a corresponding doublet state to couple, so it does not participate in the weak interaction."
"As for the right-handed neutrino, in the case of TNCG, it also shows the characteristic of not participating in the weak interaction."
Talk about this.
Carlo Rubbia opened his hands to both sides and looked at everyone like a 260-pound spherical angel:
"So everyone, from a qualitative analysis, I insist that we are heading in the right direction."
"Just like the three classifications of conventional neutrinos, there may be other undiscovered right-handed neutrinos hidden in some unknown corner."
"Here today, I solemnly propose a guess, that is, perhaps the right-handed neutrino is actually the medium connecting "bright matter" and "dark matter"."
"As long as we follow this path, we may be able to find the real dark matter within ten years!"
Carlo Rubbia said this very confidently, because he really thought so.
After all, the data he mentioned today were all true without any processing.
That is to say, right-handed neutrinos do exhibit certain dark matter characteristics in the case of TNCG.
Although the manufacturing cost of this condition is as high as half a million dollars each time and the duration is less than three seconds, it is indeed a direction.
If nothing unexpected happens.
Within ten years, substantial breakthroughs should be achieved.
But what Carlo Rubbia is not sure about is...
Can I survive until that time?
Now he is 88 years old. Although he is still in good health, no one can tell what is going on for people of this age.
For example, Carlo Rubbia himself knows many people who were fine one year but suddenly aged a lot the next.
There are even people who are full of energy in the first half of the year and talk about going fishing on the Thames River, but in the second half of the year they go to the Wangchuan River to cast their poles.
Therefore, Carlo Rubbia firmly believes that dark matter will eventually be discovered within ten years, but he is not sure whether he will be able to see it.
After introducing the relevant information about right-handed neutrinos.
Same as Kamiokande press conference.
Entered the media question session.
However, compared to the Kamiokande press conference, Carlo Rubbia, who is much higher than Suzuki Atsuto in both character and status, was not deliberately targeted.
The first person to ask the question was a female reporter from Physical Review Letters.
However, as the saying goes, women are not inferior to men. This reporter started with a very professional physics question, and his fluency was not inferior to those of industry experts:
"Professor Carlo, since you mentioned the condition of TNCG, it means that you are following the principle of nature."
This chapter is not finished, click [next page] to continue reading -->>
【Into Unscience】 【】
"But you should know that at least two of the three generations of leptons have very large mixing angles, so that ties the dissonantly small quantities to symmetry breaking....
"Isn't that too optimistic?"
Carlo Rubbia gave the other party a thumbs up, indicating that it was a good question, and explained with a smile:
"This is a very good question. Madam, you should know that quality projects must be non-diagonal, right?"... The female reporter thought for a moment and nodded:
"That's right."
Carlo Rubbia snapped his fingers happily and continued:
"So during the whole process, the total lepton number L is still conserved, so the non-diagonal matrix element is obviously a destructive behavior."
"If you ignore the non-zero CP phase angle fitted by recent experiments, the quadrant in which the CP angle is located determines the overall direction of the neutrino - this characteristic is also observed for left- and right-handed neutrinos."
"In this case, these dissonant small quantities are clearly related to CP symmetry."
"Because in the standard model we can eliminate all relative decay "velocities", but only the CP angle is an absolute direction. Do you understand what I mean?"
The female reporter thought for a little longer this time, but finally nodded:
"I understand, thank you Professor Carlo."
Carlo Rubbia then accepted questions from several other reporters or colleagues, all of which were successfully completed.
Then quickly.
The microphone was handed to the last reporter.
This reporter was a tall man with a bald head. As soon as he stood up, he felt that the whole room was much brighter.
The bald man held the microphone, looked at the recorder in his hand, and asked Carlo Rubbia:
"Professor Carlo Rubbia, since you think dark matter may be discovered within ten years, which institution do you think is most likely to make a breakthrough first? Really?"
Carlo Rubbia was slightly startled, this question was somewhat unexpected:
"Well...Mr. Reporter, to be honest, although I really want to answer your question about what dark matter will be discovered."
"But nothing in the world is bound to develop according to human wishes, especially undiscovered things."
"So I can only give you a general range, either Europe or America, that's all."
"Europe or America?"
The bald man repeated the two areas and asked:
"What about Asia?"
"..."
Carlo Rubbia raised his eyelids and glanced at him, shook his head and said:
"At least in my opinion, it is almost impossible for Asia to achieve a breakthrough in dark matter. Although a certain country has indeed made remarkable achievements in neutrinos, that is dark matter..."
Talking and talking.
An inexplicable emotion suddenly appeared in Carlo Rubbia's heart. The sadness he had felt before about whether he could survive until dark matter was discovered was suddenly amplified, as if something had been replaced:
"Let's put it this way, if Asians can discover dark matter, I will eat the ax from the bronze statue of Maxwell in Cavendish Laboratory on the spot!"
This chapter is not finished, click [next page] to continue reading -->>
【Into Unscience】 【】
Carlo Rubbia finished speaking.
Suddenly there was a burst of laughter from the audience.
This burst of laughter did not mean much to mock Carlo Rubbia, it seemed...
Everyone in the audience thought so too.
On the contrary, Carlo Rubbia reacted after he finished speaking.
The Asia he mentioned was actually mainly aimed at Neon...or to be more precise, it was aimed at Neon's Kamiokande Laboratory.
In fact, next door to Neon, there is a larger country that is also conducting dark matter experiments.
They have the Wukong Dark Matter Detection Satellite above and the Jinping Underground Deep Laboratory below. They are making overt or covert breakthroughs every year. ….However, considering that the words had already been spoken, Carlo Rubbia chose not to explain much.
It would be troublesome to explain this kind of thing too much, besides...
Even considering the country of China, Carlo Rubbia does not think that the other country has the ability to discover dark matter first.
Think of this.
Carlo Rubbia was also relieved.
Then came the routine viewing of video recordings, individual speeches by members, and guest evaluations.
Lars, the supervisor of the bubble room, also came on stage and beeped for more than ten minutes.
that's all.
More than two hours later.
The meeting was formally dissolved.
Since Lars had to attend an internal closing meeting, Lucas took his two colleagues out of the conference center and prepared to go back to the hotel to take a rest.
While walking, he also took out his mobile phone, intending to confirm the next trip with Fermilab.
He finally came to Europe. If he had the chance, he would like to meet some old friends or classmates, and visit the graves of some deceased elders.
As a two-time Nobel Prize winner, Lucas had the claim to such qualifications.
soon.
The call is connected.
"Hello, Miss Roy."
After the call was connected, Lucas took the initiative and said:
"The press conference has ended. I will transmit the text report to you via fax within 24 hours. In addition, I would like to apply for a ten-day leave..."
As a result, he didn't finish his words.
The second half of Lucas's words was interrupted by a deep male voice on the other side of the phone:
"Mr. Lucas, it's me, Angus."
Angus?
be honest.
When he heard the name, the first thought that came to Lucas' mind was Angus beef.
But he soon realized that this somewhat unfamiliar name was actually the Director-General of URA, the above-mentioned operating agency of Fermilab:
"Mr. Angus, aren't you in Chicago? How could..."
"I asked the intercom to transfer your call directly."
Angus, who was on the other end of the phone, explained briefly, and then said quickly:
"Mr. Lucas, I'm sorry to inform you that your vacation may be cancelled."
"In addition, you have to rush to Geneva International Airport at 6:50 tomorrow morning, fly to Paris first, and then fly to China."
"Going to China?"
Lucas was stunned when he heard this, but he was also a well-known expert after all, and he quickly realized something:
This chapter is not finished, click [next page] to continue reading -->>
【Into Unscience】 【】
"Mr. Angus, what happened over there in China? Did the 59 they built change to the sky?"
There was silence on the other side of the phone for a few seconds:
"It has nothing to do with the 59th reform. We received the notice. It is said..."
"They discovered dark matter, really cold dark matter, CDM."
........
. .
Novice fishermen remind you: remember to save it after reading it. After the endless coma, Shi Yu suddenly stood up from the bed. If you want to read the latest chapters, please download the Star Reading app and read the latest chapters for free without ads. The website has not updated the latest chapter content, but the Xingxing Reading APP has updated the latest chapter content.
He took a big breath of fresh air, his chest trembling.
Confused, confused, and all kinds of emotions came to my mind.
Where is this?
Afterwards, Shi Yu subconsciously observed his surroundings, and then became even more confused.
A single dormitory?
Even if he was successfully rescued, he should be in the ward now.
And my body...how could I not have any injuries at all?
With doubts, Shi Yu's eyes quickly swept across the room, and finally landed on a mirror beside the bed.
The mirror showed his current appearance. He was about seventeen or eighteen years old, and he looked very handsome.
But the problem is, this is not him! Download the Star Reading app and read the latest chapters for free without ads.
My previous self was a handsome young man in his twenties who had been working for a while.
And now, no matter how you look, this appearance is that of a high school student...
This change made Shi Yu stunned for a long time.
Don't tell him that the operation was successful...
The body and appearance have changed. This is not a matter of surgery or not, but magic.
He turned into a completely different person!
Could it be...that he traveled through time?
In addition to the mirror placed by the bedside, which was obviously not feng shui-friendly, Shi Yu also found three books next to it.
Shi Yu picked it up and took a look. The title of the book instantly silenced him.
"Essential Animal Breeding Manual for Beginner Breeders"
"Postpartum Care of Pet Pets"
"Evaluation Guide for Interracial Beast-Eared Girls"
Shi Yu:? ? ?
The names of the first two books are pretty normal, but what happened to the last one?
"cough."
Shi Yu looked solemnly and stretched out his hand, but his arm soon stiffened.
Just when he was about to open the third book and see what it was about, his brain suddenly felt a sharp pain, and a large number of memories came flooding back.
Icefield City.
Pet animal breeding base.
Intern pet breeder. The website will be closed soon. Download the Star Reading app to provide you with the unscientific introduction of novice fishermen.
