When Yang Bo heard His Majesty ask what he meant by these words, he smiled and thought seriously for a moment before saying: "Knowing the truth is the beginning of action, and action can make the truth clearer."
"The process of knowing a truth that can be truly put into practice is practice; being able to perceive and know more truths through action is the process of knowing the truth, which is knowledge."
"Knowing and doing are the same thing."
"This is what is said: Knowledge is the beginning of action, and action is the completion of knowledge! Where knowledge is true and solid, it is action; when action is clear and aware, it is knowledge. The unity of knowledge and action. It comes from King Wenchenggong of Xinjian Hou."
Wang Wenchenggong is Wang Shouren, the newly built prince Wang Yangming who put down the rebellion of Zhuyao in Sitian, wiped out the bandits in southern Jiangxi, put down the rebellion of King Ning, enlightened the Tao in Longchang, and founded "Yangming Xinxue". His posthumous name is Wencheng, so it is said that it is Wang Wencheng was Duke.
What Yang Bo talks about is the unity of knowledge and action, and the relationship between knowledge and action.
Zhu Yijun asked again: "What is knowledge?"
Yang Bo thought for a while and replied: "Knowledge, knowing to know, to understand, to understand, to summarize, to think, is action. Knowledge, cognitive knowledge, sages' books, heart texts, benevolence and virtue, and all physics, It makes sense."
"Knowledge is inner cognition, inner knowledge, the essence of morality, people's understanding of the infinite principles of all things, and spirituality."
Yang Bo explained the word "zhi" very clearly. Zhi is both the knowledge of knowing and the knowledge of cognition.
Zhu Yijun looked at Yang Bo with a complicated expression. There was no doubt that Yang Bo had no problems with his knowledge and his explanations were extremely clear. He thought for a while and said, "I don't read much. "The Analects of Confucius·Shuer" said : The Master teaches in four ways: literature, conduct, loyalty, and trustworthiness. That is to say, the Master’s teachings have four contents: knowledge, conduct, loyalty, and faithfulness.”
"Mr. Yuan Fu said that writing is the writing of the six arts; practice is to embody the Tao in the body and practice it with the body;"
"Loyalty means doing one's best, that is, being loyal to one's heart, or being loyal to one's own spirituality and heart to act and do things. This is loyalty."
"Trust: Treat people with sincerity, and truly understand everything, rather than just hearsay, let alone just believe."
"I wonder if Yang Dazai thinks Mr. Yuan Fu made any mistakes in his annotation?"
Loyalty, in Zhang Juzheng's interpretation, means: loyalty to the monarch, loyalty to the country, loyalty to oneself, loyalty to one's own cognition, and loyalty to one's own spirituality.
"Mr. Yuan Fu is right." Yang Bo said this very seriously. There is no problem with Zhang Juzheng's knowledge. Everyone has the same understanding. Yang Bo has read the duel between the little emperor and Zhang Juzheng, word for word, and is very familiar with this paragraph. familiar.
Your Majesty is really studying hard, and there is nothing wrong with this sentence.
Although the little emperor was a little unprofessional, he still put a lot of effort into studying.
Zhu Yijun then asked: "Yang Dazai, Mr. Yuan Fu said: When it comes to learning, just listening to what others say is just a lie spread by word of mouth, not a down-to-earth truth. But what you do is not loyal to your own heart, and you don't understand it. If things are true, then everything you know and practice is just hypocrisy, and there will definitely be no achievements or gains.”
"It is said that a scholar is only a man of words and ears, but not a man of practice; a practitioner is unfaithful if he expresses his views on himself, and what he knows and does is false; and he will gain nothing by his death."
"Yang Dazai, is Mr. Yuanfu right?"
Yang Bo had already understood what the little emperor was asking, and said sadly: "Mr. Yuan Fu is right."
Zhu Yijun continued: "Mr. Yuan Fu gave a lecture. In the end, I thought that we should read more, understand more principles, do things in a down-to-earth way, and be loyal to our heart and find the truth from the illusion. That is learning."
"It is said: be diligent in writing and practice, be loyal and pragmatic, do everything you know and do, and be consistent on the outside and inside."
"Your Majesty is wise! I am ashamed." Yang Bo bowed his head again and swayed slightly. Ge Shouli quickly stepped forward and supported Yang Bo.
"Yang Dazai, are you okay?" Ge Shouli asked with a worried look on his face.
Yang Bo waved his hand and said: "It's okay, it's okay, it's the same old habit."
Yang Bo didn't know whether the little emperor was scolding him or just asking out of confusion.
Others couldn't hear it, but Yang Bo did. The emperor seemed to be asking for advice, but every word seemed to be scolding him.
Scolding him that he knows all the truth, but is not loyal to his heart;
He knew clearly that there was something wrong with Wang Chonggu's list of generals, but he still sat idly by and ignored it;
He knew clearly that party strife was consuming the Ming Dynasty's national power, but he still sat back and watched as the presiding officer impeached Tan Lun;
There is a clear virtue, a virtue that is clearly understood, and the truth in the heart, but the behavior is: he who expresses it from himself is unfaithful.
The emperor's words seemed to be scolding Yang Bo for reading all the sage books he had read all his life! Even if you don't care about the emperor and are indifferent to the affairs of the country, where are the principles of unity of knowledge and action that you have lived for your whole life?
If one is disloyal to the emperor and the country, one must also be disloyal to one's own heart!
The emperor's words seemed to be scolding him. When he was about to grow old, he lived like this. When he died, could he really rest in peace?
When Ge Shouli was impeaching Tan Lun according to Jing Song's memorial, it was obvious that Yang Bo only had to cough, compromise one or two, and give Ge Shouli a step, and it would not be so difficult for Ge Shouli to step down, and it would not be so embarrassing!
Ge Shouli is stupid because Ge Shouli trusts Yang Bo, but how does Yang Bo deal with this trust?
Yang Bo took advantage of Ge Shouli's unavailability and carefully tested every opportunity step by step!
Yang Bo was shaken and his body was unstable. Ge Shouli immediately supported him with concern!
The emperor's words seemed to be scolding Yang Bo as a hypocritical person, a villain who was not loyal to the emperor, not loyal to the Ming Dynasty, and not loyal to his own heart. Yang Bo could only say that he was ashamed.
He couldn't explain these things, these words, these actions, whether it was his intention or not, he could only do that.
Because he is the leader of the ethnic party.
There are too many people behind him, pushing him to keep moving forward. There are some things that he can't help himself, so he has to return to his hometown to live leisurely after passing the exam.
"Thank you, Dazai Yang, for teaching me the truth." Zhu Yijun did not continue to pursue, but showed a sunny smile and continued to visit with the courtiers.
Zhu Yijun was using Yang Bo's words to scold him. Scholars all like to criticize Huai, and no one would be the same.
Most of the courtiers thought that the little emperor was asking for advice. The smile on this slightly chubby face was really deceptive.
But Zhang Juzheng knew that the little emperor was scolding Yang Bo in the name of asking for advice. His Majesty is now considered a scholar, and his attack power is very scholar-like. He would grab Yang Bo's sore spot and hit him ruthlessly.
When Yang Bo died of illness, if he thought of these words, it would be difficult to close his eyes.
When Yang Bo thought of these words and was questioned like this by a ten-year-old child, he could only answer with shame. His whole life was like a joke.
I was a gentleman before, but now I am a villain; I was magnanimous before, and I am now a long-term relationship; I was a virtuous man before, and now I am so unbearable, this...how I can rest in peace.
Zhang Juzheng has always refused to agree to the union of Jin and Chu by Yang Bo, because he knew that if Yang Bo took over the position of leader of the clan party, he would no longer be loyal to his own knowledge and spirituality.
When he took over that position, the first thing he felt sorry for was himself. He was already the first assistant, so he still had to kneel down to be the first assistant?
His thoughts are unclear.
Zhu Yijun led the courtiers to visit his fields. Baoqi Palace added five acres of land, five acres to the left of the fire room, and five acres to the right of the fire room. The pruned and finished seedlings will be planted on the left. , and on the right are the seedlings that have not been pinched and finished to see how much difference the yield will be.
Private promotion must not be done in this way. How to choose these seedling raising technologies will be a difficult problem in subsequent promotion.
Ge Shouli finally realized that it was a joke that he had previously criticized Zhang Juzheng for coaxing His Majesty. His Majesty was practicing the unity of knowledge and action, not playing around.
This is undoubtedly good news for Daming.
"Okay, that's it for today. Ministers, please be patient. I'm going back to the palace." Zhu Yijun stood in front of the Xuanwu Gate. He was going back to the palace to practice martial arts. He can take a break from cultural classes, but practicing martial arts Things cannot stop for one day.
"I respectfully send you off to Your Majesty." The ministers saluted and bid farewell to the Emperor.
On the way back to the palace, Zhu Yijun said to Feng Bao: "Feng Daban, be optimistic about my Baoqi Palace. If you get into trouble and the Queen Mother punishes you, I won't be able to protect you."
"I accept the order." Feng Bao obeyed the leader's order. He knew that if these potatoes and sweet potatoes could really be grown, they would be a good thing to save famine, and this would be a great thing for the country and the people.
How could anyone interfere with such a good thing?
Feng Bao was convinced that someone would interfere with it.
The officials of the Ming Dynasty were always very courageous. If the emperor really grows potatoes, and the emperor has authority, doesn't that mean that the imperial power is being asserted? Once the imperial power is extended, the ministers should be frightened.
As the chief ceremonial officer who safeguarded the imperial power, Da Jue naturally understood clearly how audacious the ministers were.
This is an opportunity to regain His Majesty's trust. Baoqi Palace is located in Jingshan in the Royal Garden. There are countless fans in Dongchang. We must be optimistic about these more than ten acres of land without any negligence.
Zhu Yijun returned to Qianqing Palace and changed into Wu Bian uniform, and met Empress Dowager Chen and Empress Dowager Li. Because Empress Dowager Chen had no children, the two palaces were extremely harmonious.
Zhu Yijun showed his iconic smile and said: "Mother, mother."
"Your Majesty, let's take a day off today. We've all taken a break for the banquet." Empress Dowager Chen felt sorry for Zhu Yijun the most. The banquet was supposed to be off for nine days, but now it's one day off, but the martial arts practice doesn't take a day off?
"Sister, please advise the emperor. The emperor's clear truth will make the sister in question confused." Empress Dowager Li has suffered this loss. She doesn't persuade her anymore. She persuades the emperor not to work so hard. Instead, she has committed something. Big mistake.
Zhu Yijun shook his head and said: "Don't you feel tired, kid? Today Tishuai is going to teach Cuju and we are divided into two teams. This is for fun, not martial arts. Tishuai said that teaching should be entertaining."
Cuju is a sport that trains teamwork and can also exercise endurance. The Xunwei and the eunuchs from Xiaohuangmen were divided into two teams. Zhu Xixiao taught this to let the little emperor combine work and rest, always Practicing martial arts is somewhat boring.
Tishuai Zhu Xixiao hoped that the Ming Dynasty could produce another emperor on horseback.
"Tomorrow is the Qingming Festival, and Qi Shuai will return to Beijing the day after tomorrow." Zhu Yijun attaches great importance to Qi Jiguang's return to the court. All good things go hard, but the date is finally set.