Yansuo Pondliu: Its five characters use five elements as radicals in its structure; the word pond is a noun with a parallel structure composed of pond and pond; the word smoke in the sentence uses a metaphorical rhetorical technique, and the fog is like smoke; the fog hides the pond and pond. Willow, and the author uses the word "smoke" to hide the fog in the sentence, thereby depicting a quiet pond, surrounded by green trees, and filled with smoke; some people have suggested that the five elements cannot be in the same position relative to each other, which is suspected of joining hands; some people, in order to increase the difficulty, It is even required that the five characters are all nouns (in fact, although the word "lock" is a dual-purpose word, it can only be used as a verb in the sentence); therefore, it is not easy to come up with a couplet that meets the above requirements and has a related artistic conception.
"Qiao Du Xu Lu" contains two couplets from a scribe and a warrior. The sentence goes: Autumn is full of pines in the valley. Wu said: Cannon Zhenhaicheng Tower.
At the same time, it is said that the "Pao Zhen Haicheng Tower" was built by Ji Xiaolan, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty.
For more than two hundred years, the couplet "samurai" has been the most popular and seems to have become the recognized standard couplet in Yansuo Pondliu.
But in fact, the so-called standard couplet "Pao Zhen Haicheng Tower" is not standard. Some people pointed out that the artistic conception and the first couplet are too different, and they are just barely correct (see above). indeed so. However, the poor quality of Pao Zhen Haicheng Tower is not only reflected in the artistic conception, but also in the meter. First of all, in terms of rhyme, referring to the verses one, three, and five, two, four, and six are clear. The second character of the upper and lower couplets are both oblique tones (suo-zhen), and the fourth character is both flat tones (tang-cheng). That’s right. Not working. Secondly, in terms of artistic conception, the first couplet is green and elegant, while the second couplet is rough and martial. Although one is literary and the other is martial, they are not coordinated and lack overall harmony.
It was still the Ming Dynasty scholar Chen Zisheng, who finally wrote the second couplet, which was "Peach Burning Jinjiang Embankment". Later generations believed that among the many second couplets that were written, this one was the most impeccable. First of all, the most basic five elements radicals of metal, wood, water, fire, and earth are right. Secondly, the correspondence between the five characters in the couplet is also very neat. Moreover, if you look at the artistic conception of this second line, you will feel that it is more consistent and reflects the broad and profound Chinese traditional culture.
Of course, "Peach Burning Jinjiang Embankment" actually has another allusion, I don't know whether it is true or not. Legend has it that there is a Jade Emperor Pavilion in Yanqing Temple next to Baogong Lake in Kaifeng. There is a stone tablet buried 9 meters underground, with this couplet engraved on it, which is also disordered. It is also said that one day in winter, when it was snowing heavily, a wandering Taoist priest in his 50s talked to a person in Yanqing Temple for more than an hour. The Taoist priest said that what Ji Xiaolan was right could only be regarded as neat, but it didn't mean much, and it didn't touch the authorities. Taoist priests said that there is a stone tablet buried 9 meters underground in Yanqing Guanyuhuang Pavilion. On both sides of the stele is a couplet, and in the middle of the stele is a painting engraved with the artistic conception of the couplet. The couplet is - Smoke locks willows in the pond, peach burns on the Jinjiang embankment. Taoist priests believe that this is the irreplaceable and absolute right method. In addition to the perfect harmony of rhythm, artistic conception, and organization, this pair of laws also expresses the essence of traditional Chinese culture - the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire, and earth are mutually reinforcing and restraining each other. In today's popular saying, everything in the world is contradictory and interdependent. The Taoist priest said that the couplet belonged to the leader Wang Chongyang and was buried underneath the Jade Emperor Pavilion when it was built. There are records. But in that case, the first couplet was written by Chen Zisheng of the Ming Dynasty, and Wang Chongyang was from the Song Dynasty, so the Taoist saying that it was written by Wang Chongyang does not comply with the logic of time. As for whether there is an eternal stone tablet carved under the Jade Emperor Pavilion? It is still unknown. Just make jokes
Ye Feng finally said, "In fact, there are many records in history that cannot be studied. There is no evidence to prove whether they are true or false. But one thing is undeniable. These things represent the profoundness and long history of Chinese culture, and they are the brilliance of history. Dazzling cultural treasure”
Linglong's head is already smoking, and Yunxi is only a little better than Linglong.
"Dad, then your answer is 'Peach Burning Jinjiangdi', right?" Linglong finally asked
Mengying outside also asked the same question as Linglong
Ye Feng smiled and said, "As for my answer," Ye Feng paused deliberately and said, "Although I know some allusions, they are just trivial things like accumulating and summarizing existing things. Really can Only those who can go from 0 to 1, from nothing to something, can be called true geniuses through the ages. And there is one such person around me. So this kind of pairing thing must be It’s up to him to take action, right, brother?”
As he spoke, Ye Feng looked at Li Dukang next to him, and saw Li Dukang sleeping on his back next to him. Maybe it's because I drank too much last night
"..." Everyone was speechless when they saw this. Whether outside or in a "movie theater".
Ye Feng could tell at a glance that Li Dukang was pretending to sleep. We often say that we can never wake up a person who is pretending to sleep. This is extremely reasonable.
Seeing this, Ye Feng sighed and said, "Brother, please wake up. I can think of the next thing on my own."
As soon as he finished speaking, Li Dukang said, "Oh, is it dawn yet?"
Meng Ying and Meng Fei were speechless again, but Ye Feng just smiled helplessly and shook his head and said, "I don't know what to do with 'Mo Xiaoshuang Jingchou', I hope my elder brother will give me some advice."
After Li Dukang thought about it carefully, he said, "The first couplet: Smoke locks willows in the pond, and the second couplet: Cannons Zhenhaicheng Tower or Tao Burns Jinjiang Embankment. Although they are both excellent second couplets, as we all know, the five elements are said to be mutually reinforcing and incompatible, but the above two couplets do not Taking into account the relationship between the five elements in the upper and lower lines. The five lines in the upper and lower lines are "Fire, Metal, Water, Earth and Wood", and the second line should preferably be "Earth, Water, Wood, Metal and Fire", so brother, you are worried about 'Mo Xiaoshuangjing'. Shuangjing, also known as Mingjing, also In order to keep an eye on the integrity of the officials, I think it is appropriate to make more concessions."
Li Dukang smiled and patted Ye Feng on the shoulder, "So, brother, sometimes you are a bit too modest. You can also do it from scratch, right?"
Suddenly Linglong said in the "cinema", "I also thought of a second line, called 'Shenzhen Teppanyaki', and also, how about 'rust-blocked range hood' and 'Bancheng Shaoguo Wine', help me ask Uncle Li."
Outside, Li Dukang saw Ye Feng looking strange and asked, "Brother, what's wrong with you?"
Ye Feng forced a smile and said, "Linglong, please let me ask you, what do you think of her 'Shenzhen Teppanyaki', 'Rust-Clogged Range Hood', and 'Bancheng Shaoguo Wine'?"
Li Dukang was choked up for a moment, and after a moment he smiled and said, "Although she is not very right, I can see that she is a smart and quirky girl. She deserves encouragement and praise when she returns home."
Ye Feng smiled and said, "I think so too. That girl Linglong is not smarter than me. It would be great if she could use her intelligence in the right place."
At this time, a masked maid who had been accompanying Ye Feng came to Ye Feng and poured him wine and said:
"Master Ye, with his profound knowledge and strong memory, his unparalleled intelligence and intelligence are rare in the world. He should be regarded as the number one person in this world."