"Ding, the sixth person, Qian Liu, has 90 commander, 86 force, 93 intelligence, 93 politics, and 88 charm.
Carrying: Dong Chang, Cheng Ji, Du Leng, Qian Kuo, Ruan Jie, Gu Quanwu, Shen Song, Pi Guangye, Lin Ding, Luo Yin, Ma Chuo, Wang Rong, Du Jianhui.
Implanted identity: Yang Xingmi's friend, invited by Yang Xingmi to assist Chi You. "
Qian Liu was born in Lin'an, Hangzhou in the late Tang Dynasty. According to legend, Qian Liu was extremely ugly when he was born. His father, Qian Kuan, thought that the boy had an unkind appearance and would bring disaster to the family when he grew up, so he planned to drown him in a well. Fortunately, Qian Liu's grandmother felt sorry for her grandson, so she saved the infant Qian Liu.
Qian Liu's performance as an adult was similar to what his father expected. He is strong and strong, but he is not engaged in production. He dances with guns and sticks all day long and travels around the countryside. Later, in order to make money, Qian Liu started a business of selling illegal salt. At the time, the risks were similar to drug trafficking today.
In the later Tang Dynasty, the town of West Zhejiang contained Wang Ying's troops and rebelled, and attacked and plundered the states in East and West Zhejiang, seriously disrupting the local production and living order. With both his personal life and property under serious threat, Qian Liu's boss and local powerful Dong Chang began to form a militia to fight. Qian Liu was appointed as a general and participated in quelling the rebellion together with Dong Chang.
After putting down Wang Ying's rebellion, Dong Chang and Qian Liu were both awarded official positions by the imperial court, and they became state cadres from then on.
At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the world was in chaos, and uprisings occurred one after another in various places. In the next dozen years, Qian Liu followed Dong Chang to fight in eastern and western Zhejiang, and his army's strength also continued to expand. .
In 895 AD, Dong Chang, dazzled by ambition, proclaimed himself emperor in Yuezhou and established the Luoping Kingdom of Dayue. Qian Liu believed that Dong Chang's move was to attack a stone with an egg and was unwilling to follow him, so the two parted ways. Later, the imperial court appointed Qian Liu as the envoy to the East Road of Zhejiang and the prince of Pengcheng County, and ordered him to attack Dong Chang. After a year of fighting, Qian Liu defeated Dong Chang and basically controlled the two Zhejiang areas.
In 907 AD, the warlord Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty and proclaimed himself emperor, establishing the Liang Dynasty (historically known as "Latter Liang"). Chinese history entered the era of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. In the same year, Zhu Wen conferred the title of Qian Liu as the King of Wuyue and also served as the military envoy to Huainan. Theoretically speaking, Qian Liu became Zhu Wen's minister at this time. But in fact, the two Zhejiang and thirteen states were Qian Liu's independent kingdom.
At that time, many separatist warlords founded their own countries and proclaimed themselves emperors. Some people persuaded Qian Liu to proclaim himself emperor, but Qian Liu laughed and said: "These people took the initiative to sit on the stove one by one, and they even wanted to pull me up to roast me."
In 923 AD, Qian Liu was canonized as King of Wuyue and officially established the Wuyue Kingdom. All rituals in Wu and Yue under Qian Liu were in accordance with the emperor's specifications, but on the surface he still regarded the dynasty occupying the Central Plains as Zhengshuo.
During Qian Liu's reign, he adopted policies to protect the environment and the people, and the economy prospered. Fishing, salt, and mulberry silkworms flourished in the south of the Yangtze River. Scholars gathered together, talents abounded, and literature and art became world-famous. He once recruited migrant workers to build a stone pond to defend the Qiantang River from the sea. As a result, "Qiantang's wealth flourished in the southeast."
In the Taihu Lake Basin, weirs and sluices were built to store floods in time and not be afraid of droughts and floods, and a maintenance system for water network and fairing areas was established. As a result, there are many fields and ponds, and the land is fertile. There is a saying that "the beauty of the fields is known when you are close to the lake." It also encourages the expansion of cultivated land, so that "there is no abandoned land in the territory" and the crops are ripe every year. People in both Zhejiang and Zhejiang all call him the "Sea Dragon King".
Generally speaking, Qian Miao was also an accomplished founding king.
"Ding, the seventh person, Ma Yin, has 90 commander, 96 force, 90 intelligence, 86 politics, and 86 charm.
Carrying: Qin Zongquan, Sun Ru, Liu Jianfeng, Yao Yanzhang, Li Qiong, Zhang Ji, Qin Yanhui, Zhang Tuying, Li Tang, Ma Xi, Ma Cun, Liao Guangtu.
Implanted identity: Yang Xingmi's friend, invited by Yang Xingmi to assist Chi You. "
Historically, there were really no emperors from Hunan. However, there was a Henanese who became king in Hunan. He was Ma Yin, "the most successful carpenter in history." The regime he established was called "Chu", and it was called "Nanchu" in history, or "Nanchu". Ma Chu".
During the battle with the army, Ma Yin showed extraordinary bravery and determination. With his military exploits, he quickly gained the attention of the generals in the army. There is a characteristic about his combat, which is not to rush in and act recklessly, but to reveal a sense of stability and strategy in his bravery. If divided according to general categories, he should be somewhat similar to Zhao Yun during the Three Kingdoms period, and he was a "brave and wise general".
In 892 AD, Sun Ru was unfortunately killed in battle with Yang Xingmi. At that time, the army was leaderless, and most of the soldiers chose to surrender to Yang Xingmi. The 40-year-old Ma Yin chose another path. He gathered the remnants of Sun Ru's army, approximately more than 7,000 people, and followed Long Xiang's command Liu Jianfeng into the area of today's Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. Recuperate, gather strength, and continue to fight against Yang Xingmi.
In the next few years, Ma Yin followed Liu Jianfeng to fight everywhere and entered what is now Hunan. During this period, in order to commend Ma Yin's military exploits, the Tang Dynasty promoted him to the commander of both internal and external horse infantry armies.
AD 896 was a huge turning point in Ma Yin's life.
As Ma Yin's boss, Liu Jianfeng has some very fatal bad habits. If he was just addicted to drinking and having fun, he wouldn't have lost his life. As the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, it is understandable that he is lustful, but hanging out with the wives and concubines of his subordinates is a fatal flaw.
When Ma Yin led his troops to attack Shaozhou, Liu Jianfeng was caught and lost his life because of his affair with the wife of his general Chen Fu.
After unanimous recommendation by everyone, Ma Yin became the new coach to replace Liu Jianfeng and was appointed by the imperial court as the governor of Tanzhou.
After that, Ma Yin led his troops to conquer all of Hunan, the northern part of Guangzhou, the eastern part of Guizhou and most of Guangxi. This was the basic sphere of influence of the "Southern Chu Regime".
After Ma Yin became the king, he attached great importance to the selection of talents, and the administration of officials within the territory was very clear and clear. This was his most brilliant thing, and he knew how to leverage power; in military affairs, he advocated protecting the territory and the people, and never provoked trouble without authorization; in economy and agriculture In history, Ma Yin attached great importance to agricultural production and the cultivation of cash crops; not to mention culture, the capable ministers and officials he selected were all talented people who helped the world and made great contributions to the popularization of culture.
Among the heroes of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, Ma Yin was not eye-catching, but Ma Yin was able to carve out a world with his bare hands in troubled times, and he also had two iron brushes. Ma Yin has a mediocre personality, but this does not mean that he is weak; on the contrary, Ma Yin can also eat people, and there are quite a lot of them. But cannibalism may be justified in troubled times. Because if you don't take action, others will take action to kill you.
At least, in such troubled times, Ma Yin defended the land of Hunan and gave the Chu people a period of peace. After Ma Yin's death, he had many sons, and the problem of seizing power still occurred. Several sons seized power from each other, and eventually the inheritance that Ma Yin had won was given to outsiders in vain.
Perhaps, Ma Yin is ordinary among the heroes in troubled times, but those who can leave a space in the history books are not ordinary.
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