Zhu Jingyuan finished processing the memorials sent by the civil servants and generals system, and began to look through the memorials sent by the imperial consortium, the Ming Dynasty official consortium, and the imperial village system.
The structure of the Royal Consortium is very close to that of a modern conglomerate.
It should be said that Emperor Sejo established the royal consortium with reference to the framework of modern group companies.
The nature of the royal consortium is that it is a family consortium owned by the entire royal family, and all royal family members are natural shareholders of the consortium.
Most of the benefits for most royal members are indeed directly provided by the royal consortium.
There are two most important institutions within the Royal Consortium, the Royal Board of Directors and the Royal Supervisory Board.
The Royal Board of Directors is the highest management body of the consortium and is responsible for the strategic development planning and major decision-making of the entire consortium.
The members of the board of directors are composed of outstanding senior managers within the consortium.
Some of them are full-time directors, some are part-time directors of important departments of the consortium headquarters, and some are part-time directors of important factories and firms affiliated to the consortium.
The positioning of directors in modern companies is imported, but director itself is actually a local term.
The original meaning is actually "managing affairs" and has no direct correspondence with shareholders.
Therefore, these royal directors can be members of nearby clans, distant clans, or civilian shopkeepers.
The emperor is the de facto chairman, but instead of being called chairman, he is still directly called the emperor.
The Board of Supervisors is a supervisory organization, and not all of the Board of Supervisors are members of the royal family, but all princes of the Ming Dynasty are members of the Board of Supervisors.
The Chairman of the Board of Supervisors was appointed by the Supreme Emperor by default, and after the death of the Supreme Emperor, the elder prince of the distant branch was elected to serve.
Simply looking at the rules, the emperor's power within the imperial consortium is not absolute, at least not in name.
Because of the existence of the Royal Supervisory Board, it can theoretically supervise the operation and management of the entire consortium.
After the death of the Supreme Emperor, Prince Yuanzhi will be appointed as the chairman of the supervisory board.
However, the Supreme Emperor is also the head of the royal family, the de facto chairman of the general meeting of shareholders.
After the death of the Supreme Emperor, the Emperor automatically takes over as the head of the royal family.
By that time, the chairman of the supervisory board and the main members, the princes, had become subordinates of the emperor.
The emperor could also use his status as patriarch to control the supervisory board.
Only when the Emperor was alive, the Royal Supervisory Board led by the Emperor could supervise the emperor's behavior to a certain extent.
After the Supreme Emperor is gone, the Royal Board of Supervisors can only supervise the management below the emperor.
A company supervisor who is equivalent to a controlling shareholder who also serves as chairman of the board.
The other directors are also subordinates of the emperor, similar to the nine ministers and ministers in the imperial court.
The situation in Huangzhuang is even more simple and crude. Huangzhuang is essentially the property of the emperor himself.
The emperor can nominally dispose and arrange at will, but Emperor Shizu also left a set of basic principles.
The main reason is the upper limit of various dividend ratios, which requires future emperors not to squander all the benefits.
The management structure of Huangzhuang is also different from that of the Royal Consortium. There is no such institution as a board of directors and a board of supervisors.
The framework of the royal consortium is similar to that of later joint-stock companies.
The structure is relatively complex, and the industries it operates are indeed complex, covering most categories of industry and commerce.
Huangzhuang is closer to a sole proprietorship holding company.
The emperor is the big boss and the big shopkeeper. He directly oversees the managers of the Huangzhuang headquarters and the shopkeepers of the Huangzhuang in other places.
Before the industrialization of Xintianfu, the industries operated by Huangzhuang were mainly land and resources. Most of Huangzhuang were large farms, forest farms, pastures, fisheries, and mines.
The functions of each imperial village are highly similar and highly independent of each other.
Therefore, before the industrialization of Xintianfu, the management structure of Huangzhuang was relatively simple. The headquarters organization was similar to the Ming Dynasty Central Court before industrialization, and there were relatively few subordinate departments.
The most important tasks are to collect taxes and maintain the troops in the imperial village.
After the industrialization of Xintianfu began, the management structure of Huangzhuang began to become complicated.
Split the departments with numerous affairs and establish an operation and management department similar to the cabinet.
After more than ten years of adjustments, it is now relatively complete.
Compared to the royal consortium, the Imperial Palace is becoming more and more like another small court.
The main functional departments are complete, as well as its own independent armed forces.
The homeland is of course Xintianfu, and it also has a large number of overseas territories on all continents.
This was the original intention of Emperor Shizu, who could quickly build a country with simple adjustments.
Compared with the royal consortium and the imperial village system, the structural complexity of the Ming Dynasty official consortium has increased by an order of magnitude.
Because the Daming Consortium is not a normal independent consortium or manufacturer.
Instead, the central court of the Ming Dynasty and local yamen at all levels took action at the same time, and a large number of government-run manufacturers established and acquired by each were combined to form a giant suture monster.
Some large-scale local government-owned manufacturers, or manufacturers of the same type after special integration, were placed under the direct management of the Daming Consortium established by the central court.
However, most of the chaotic small and medium-sized local government-run manufacturers are still managed by the corresponding agencies of the local government.
This is also a natural choice. The business scope of government-owned manufacturers is too broad.
If they were all gathered together and handed over to the Ming Dynasty Consortium for management, it would be impossible to manage them.
The central government can only manage the core part, and the local yamen can manage most of the other parts, so that work can be handled through division of labor and cooperation.
The most senior Ming Dynasty consortium is equivalent to a central agency directly under the emperor's jurisdiction.
The government-run consortium of a local government office is equivalent to a subordinate organization of the local government office at the higher level.
Therefore, the internal management model is much simpler than that of the royal consortium, with a direct boss in charge.
The status of the chief shopkeeper of the Ming Dynasty Consortium is equivalent to that of Jiuqing, and belongs directly to the emperor.
There are several big managers under the big shopkeeper, whose status is equivalent to the ministers of various ministries, and each is in charge of several departments.
Zhu Jingyuan recalled the situation of the Royal Consortium and Huangzhuang, and looked at the resignations of a group of senior managers in front of him. The first question he considered was not how to adjust these institutions and personnel.
Rather, it is about whether to merge several Wangzhuang in Dashi Kingdom into the Huangzhuang system, and then merge Daming Airlines, Dashi Clothing Company and related industries under his name into the royal consortium.
If they are merged, the personnel adjustments of the royal family consortium, imperial village, and government-owned consortium will also be simple.
Just let the oldest executives retire and transfer a few executives from your own large food industry.
However, Zhu Jingyuan had other considerations.
Now and in the future, Ming Dynasty’s policy direction must be along the lines of state capitalism.
With the royal family and the court directly controlling a large amount of resources and giant financial groups, how to keep these royal and government-owned industries still sufficiently dynamic for a long time is a very big issue.
Internal competition is a no-brainer.
Zhu Jingyuan's personal industry, if we refer to it as a large food system, the scale of this large food system is already very large.
Occupies the world's most productive oil field.
It occupies a large share of the three basic key industrial industries of petrochemicals, aviation, and automotive machinery.
And they all have basically complete industrial chains.
Petroleum development, refined oil products, plastics and textile raw materials, and clothing production and sales.
Aviation and automotive and mechanical fuels, aviation and automotive engine production, assembly and sales of various aircraft and automobiles.
At the same time, these manufacturers have very high influence in related industries.
It basically monopolizes the high-end clothing in Europe and the West, high-end civil aircraft and top-end automobile markets in Ming Dynasty.
It even owns 1.2 million square kilometers of land in the eastern part of Mozhou.
The best Great Lakes land in the eastern part of Mozhou.
To say that it is against the entire royal consortium or the royal family, that is certainly not enough.
The main reason is that the scope of involvement is not broad enough.
However, in the industries that he is involved in, compared to the Royal Family Consortium and the Royal Village, both are equally or even stronger in strength.
As industrialization continues to deepen, the three industries of petroleum, automobiles, and aircraft will become increasingly important.
Therefore, the potential in the future is still very huge, and the profit margin is also very considerable.
If, as the emperor and time traveler, I add some new potential industries to this system, I should be able to create a new set of industrial systems in addition to the royal consortium and the imperial estate.
The industries in the food industry are relatively concentrated, the internal vitality is still very high, and the research and development efficiency is very high.
In comparison, although the original royal consortium has begun to take a sophisticated route, there is always a feeling that it cannot move forward.
It may be because the royal consortium's system is too large and it is not focused enough on developing certain new industries.
Zhu Jingyuan was worried that merging the food industry's industries into the royal consortium would affect the operating efficiency of the existing system of the food industry.
Zhu Jingyuan has considered this issue more than once, and now it is time to make a decision.
After hesitating for a long time, Zhu Jingyuan decided not to merge the food department into the imperial consortium for the time being.
Instead, the industries of the large food industry will be integrated and operated independently in the form of a "new industry group".
The main goal is to develop new industries in the future, including semiconductors, Internet, mobile communications, etc.
The royal consortium should be responsible for developing industries that really require national efforts or long-term accumulation.
For example, new materials, aerospace engineering, atomic energy, high-speed railway, Royal Bank, etc.
The government-owned consortium is responsible for the promotion and popularization of mature industries, and operates the industries with the most scale effect and labor-intensive industries.
Including roads, railways and basic communications, including steel, shipbuilding, agricultural and industrial machinery, including thermal, hydro and atomic power generation, including the mining of coal, petroleum and metal minerals.
As for Xintianfu Huangzhuang, it continues to focus on its own special tasks and builds an independent industrial backup in Nanyinzhou.
Compared with the other three systems, Xintianfu’s industrial coverage is definitely the widest.
But most of its industries are limited to Xintianfu.
It will not invest on a large scale in other areas, nor will it directly compete with other royal and government-owned industries.
When the emperor deems it necessary, he will allow Xintianfu's industries to cooperate or compete with the other three industries.
In the future, Ming Dynasty's main market will have at least five basic camps: royal consortium, government-owned manufacturers, imperial system, new industry groups, and private capital.
With more organizations actually participating in market competition, the vitality of the manufacturers themselves and the market can be higher.
Of course, there are industrial overlaps among the five major camps, but their respective situations are also significantly different, preventing comprehensive and complete vicious competition.
At the same time, Ming Dynasty is really big enough. Even if each industry is divided into several giants, the scale of a single giant is still terrifying.
There is still no need to worry about economies of scale.
However, if the food industry is retained and integrated, it will be impossible to appoint large-scale executives of the food industry as executives of the royal consortium, government-owned consortiums and imperial estates.
We can only slightly mobilize a few middle-level personnel to supervise important departments, and at the same time make some adjustments within institutions such as the Royal Family Foundation.
At least the elderly who really should retire should be allowed to retire, and lower-level management should be promoted normally.
Zhu Jingyuan checked the memorial for a while and ordered to transfer Zhu Dijin, the manager of Panama Royal Village, to be in charge of the operation and management department of Royal Village.
At the same time, he continued to serve as the treasurer of the Royal Palace of Panama.
Zhu Dijin made great contributions in the construction of the Yinzhou Canal (Panama Canal).
Although the workers were captive laborers provided by Nanyinzhou, he made the best use of the laborers.
The project was completed at the lowest possible cost, far less than the originally expected cost and time, and far exceeded the expected amount of work.
Two direct canals were built in Panama with a water surface width of 300 meters, a river bottom width of 120 meters, and a water depth of 20 meters.
At present, all ships in the world can pass directly, and ships up to 200,000 tons can pass normally.
The Strait of Malacca is at this level.
This completely connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean in the middle.
It took him less than six years.
This demonstrates his superb business talent and excellent management talent.
It also left a very good impression on Zhu Jingyuan.
After the Yinzhou Canal was completed, Zhu Jianyan gave Zhu Zhujin a salary increase, but did not immediately promote him.
Because after the canal is completed, the income of Panama Palace will skyrocket.
The shopkeepers of Huangzhuang all get dividends from the profits of Huangzhuang.
Especially in Huangzhuang, which is in the development and construction period, the shopkeepers and management can get a higher proportion of dividends.
Zhu Zhujin worked hard for five years to open the canal, and then directly transferred him, which would be a waste of time.
So Zhu Jianyan asked Zhu Dijin to stay in Panama and continue to reap the dividends of his hard work.
So far, six years have passed since the single-line canal was opened.
Zhu Zhujin has received generous profit dividends.
Zhu Jingyuan has now transferred him to the Huangzhuang headquarters to be the manager of the operations and management department, which is equivalent to the chief assistant of the Huangzhuang system.
At the same time, he was also allowed to continue to serve as the treasurer of the Royal Palace of Panama for a few years.
This means that you can continue to receive dividends for several years.
The main industry in Panama is the Yinzhou Canal, and the maintenance and toll collection of the canal have become daily tasks.
He, the shopkeeper, is actually very free now, just lying around and dividing money.
Even if others are not present, the operation will not be affected.
Then Zheng Fuguang, the manager of Xintianfu Petroleum Lake Oil Field, and Hao Zhongyi, director of the Rayon Textile Industry Center, also joined the operation and management department of Huangzhuang.
Zheng Fuguang and Hao Zhongyi are both very talented people, otherwise they would not be able to do the jobs given to them in the first place.
After more than ten years of continuous learning and training, they have now become true experts in their respective industries.
The management ability of projects and subordinates has also reached the level of professional shopkeepers.
These two people are also Zhu Jingyuan's absolute direct descendants, and they are both people who Zhu Jingyuan has dealt with personally.
As for Xintianfu, there are still many people from the Dashiguo system, so Zhu Jingyuan is worried that his control over Xintianfu will weaken.
As long as the Huangzhuang management of Xintianfu retires normally and his capable subordinates are promoted normally, he can gradually take Xintianfu firmly into his hands.
For the time being, we will make these few personnel adjustments in Huangzhuang.
Next, Lei Hong, the Minister of Construction, was transferred to the Ming Dynasty Consortium as the chief treasurer.
Lei Hong presided over the design and construction of Yingtianfu New City, which must be regarded as a great achievement in any era.
Engineering managers can indeed be transferred to the Daming Consortium.
Lei Hong, who has coordinated the entire construction of Yingtian New City, is also capable of managing the Daming Consortium, which has been basically stable.
The position of Grand Shopkeeper is the same as that of Jiuqing, and his salary is twice as high. It is definitely a promotion.
Finally, Wang Zhenyi, the boss of Daming Airlines, was added to the board of directors of the royal consortium.
Wang Zhenyi is fifty-two years old this year and is a typical representative of the female elites of the Ming Dynasty and even the world.
In the original history, Wang Zhenyi died of illness at the age of twenty-nine.
Zhu Jingyuan didn't know what kind of disease he had in the original history, but he must have been cured in this world. The medical capabilities of this world were more than an era higher than her previous life.
So she has lived to this day and still looks quite healthy.
There is also Wang Jinpeng, the chief engineer in charge of the planning and construction of the Yinzhou Canal project. Zhu Jingyuan transferred him to the Royal Engineering Company as the treasurer and also joined the board of directors of the Royal Consortium.
In the end, Zhu Jingyuan transferred his ninth uncle Zhu Jianfeng from the Royal Board of Supervisors to the Royal Board of Directors as a full-time director.
After he became emperor, his uncles and uncles had the opportunity to serve in the imperial court and other normal institutions.
Zhu Jingyuan believed in the abilities of his ninth uncle, after all, he was the one chosen by his grandfather.
Moreover, he is only fifty-one years old and can still work.
As a full-time director, he has no direct management rights. He is equivalent to a staff officer and cabinet bachelor, and is responsible for advising and planning for himself.
If he is willing to do this job, let him play his role and earn the salary of a bachelor.
If you don't want to do it, you can just throw it back to the clan courtyard.
I have no direct power, and the emperor has changed for two generations, so he can't cause any trouble.
(End of chapter)