Chapter 269 Argentine National Stock Exchange

Style: Historical Author: Baichuan ZizhuWords: 4691Update Time: 24/01/12 12:17:00
The generals under President Aramburu did not intend to control the Argentine government indefinitely. They were prepared to hand over power to acceptable "civilian politicians."

It would be best if the politician has close ties with the military.

But there is a bottom line, that is, this person must not be a Bilon faction, that is, a member of the Justice Party, and the Justice Party's biggest opponent, the Radical Party, is their target.

The Radical Party and the Argentinian army were important partners in overthrowing Bilon.

In order to prevent the Bilon faction from counterattacking, the military government has introduced many measures and placed great restrictions on Justice Party personnel.

In the eyes of many people, those who still join the Justice Party are basically ending their political career in Argentina.

But at this time, those who quit the Justice Party and join the Radical Party will basically not be reused.

This situation is desperate.

The Justice Party has led a large number of trade unions to go on strike to fight against the current military government. It has to be said that it is a big irony.



St. Jose's view is that a larger population and enough factories are the foundation for the city's prosperity and development, while talent is the improvement for Blanca City to catch up and surpass. St. Jose has been transmitting and implementing this concept.

At the end of last year, Blanca City conducted a large-scale census. The population increased from less than 700,000 to more than 500,000 people. A large number of illegal households also "choose" to join Blanca City's household registration, making Blanca City's population huge. Increase.

There are many illegal and undocumented people in the country who are naturalized in Argentina for the first time. These people are actually from more remote places than St. Jose. Some of them are Gauchos, some are Indians, or other ethnic minorities. They come through various channels. To the city of Blanca.

In fact, such a census is rarely conducted in Argentina. Sometimes it is only conducted once every few years. They have no household registration and are commonly known as black households. They do not have to pay taxes and cannot obtain the rights and interests of normal citizens. There are actually many such people. Argentina is a big country. The country is vast and sparsely populated, and does not have strong local control.

Many backward provinces and localities are also unable to conduct census work.

But Blanca City Hall and the Police Department can, the Radical Party can, and the La Pampa Defense Force can cooperate.

The Defense Force, which has undergone extensive modern scientific training, is a very important supplement to the administrative force of Blanca City.

During the census in Blanca City, traffic arteries are blocked in advance. At the same time, the census can detect crimes, promote justice, improve the integrity of the city hall, and oppose greed and civil servant corruption.

In order to save more costs, many factories in Blanca City illegally hired illegal workers, seriously damaging the market. The city hall imposed some penalties and set a deadline for rectification.

Such a census has many benefits. It can effectively manage and govern Blanca City and carry out reasonable urban planning.

For example, regarding housing issues, Saint-Jesse is currently expanding to accommodate a permanent population of 2 million. Alta and Bosca districts, as the original two wings of the urban area, are in the key construction phase. Tube buildings are being quickly built everywhere to accommodate them quickly and conveniently. sufficient population.

The Tongzi Building has also accumulated a lot of data during a large number of constructions. After analysis and market demands, the city hall think tank team carried out upgrades and renovations to meet various diversified housing needs.

Saint Jesé took a large number of immigrants from neighboring countries who entered Argentina through illegal immigration, conducted a census, and issued Argentine nationality. These people became Argentines and enjoyed all the legal rights of citizens.

The number of naturalizations in Argentina is limited every year. In addition to applying for more naturalizations, Blanca City also uses tricks to classify some illegal immigrants as "unregistered people living in Argentina but have not been censused" and conduct censuses. Later, he was naturalized in batches and saved the country through curves.

An international ship of the Prali fleet can transport 2,000 people at a time, and sometimes 3,000 people. It can transport almost a small town at a time. Being able to organize it is also a test of ability.

Neighboring countries like Chile, Peru, Brazil, and Colombia have experienced population explosions. International workers can also increase foreign exchange. Some old relationships in the Falcon Bureau's International Department have come in handy.

Many poor countries in Latin America do not regard their population as wealth, but as a burden, so they are happy to cooperate. There is still money to collect, so why not do it.

The Argentine Immigration Agency has warned Blanca City many times that the immigrant population in a city exceeds 100,000 a year, which is too scary.

San Jose also transferred these people to neighboring cities for disembarkation, and then transported them to Blanca City by rail. The three small coastal cities and some port cities in the Río Negro Province cooperated.

In fact, in many cases, Saint Hesse does not say that there is no "crime". It is just that he does it on a large scale, in a formal and aboveboard manner, and does not make any profit from it, so it is not easy for many people to start attacking from this point.

If there were any "snakeheads" now who knew what Saint Jose did, they would probably regard him as their ancestor and erect a monument to enshrine him.

The navy in the port of Belgrano is responsible for maritime protection of these international ships, and trading companies in Blanca City pay for them. These trading companies are basically vests of state-owned companies and companies owned by St. Jose.

Now, under the leadership of the Radical Party headed by San Jose, the city of Blanca has achieved great progress and development, allowing many outstanding people to choose to join the Radical Party, and allowing San Jose to select more outstanding talents through this platform.

With reference to the systems of excellent political parties in the world, San Jose has carried out a large number of transformations, organizational transformations and process optimizations of the Radical Party of Blanca City and the Radical Party of La Pampa.

Most political parties in Argentina are very backward and cannot be said to be modern parties.

The Radical Party occupies an important position in both the City Hall and the La Pampa Defense Force, and San Jose commands the City Hall and Defense Force troops through the Radical Party.

Blanca has been providing more jobs, building more factories and expanding its competitiveness.

Apart from the quick method of poaching people from other cities, building a school is a process of cultivating internal strength.

Many companies and factories with higher technical content have appeared in Blanca City, and the demand for talents has also greatly increased.

Some factories and companies that are rapidly expanding in scale also need more advanced technical and management talents, especially some foreign trade companies, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and South Africa, all need English talents, German, French, Italian Chinese and Portuguese are also more important.

Some immigrant families have an advantage if they can speak the language of their home country. Spanish is basically accepted in schools and requires specialized learning.

In the past year, the city of Blanca has been building schools almost every day. This has become the most stable business for construction companies, more stable than various real estate investments, but it is basically a market for large construction companies and they need to ensure quality.

Moreover, the school is open to new immigrants, which means that even if you are not an Argentine national, no matter where you are from, you can still have the same opportunity to enroll, but there is no official tuition subsidy.

This policy has been welcomed by almost 200,000 new immigrants. Even though these new schools have poor teachers, there is a huge difference between going to school and not going to school.

For many good jobs, a college diploma may be a stepping stone.

Old schools with good teachers have high admission scores, and most of them are locals or gifted students.

The new school has a low threshold and low admission scores, making it suitable for new immigrant students and students from other places with weak foundations.

In addition to the large-scale industrial area, the school is the third largest building complex after housing and exceeds the highway. San Jose has reserved sufficient land for each school.

As long as it is a newly established university, whether it is public or private, the city hall will basically guarantee 500 acres of reserved development land. If it is a national university, it can apply for 1,000 acres of land. Of course, currently La Pampa Province also There are only two national universities, namely the National University of the South, also known as the National University of Sur, and the National University of Santa Rosa.

This is already considered too much. The threshold for applying to establish a national university in Argentina is too high. It is not that simple. The national university receives funding from the Argentine Ministry of Finance and is managed by the Argentine Ministry of Education. It is the highest level among Argentine universities.

Secondary vocational schools are guaranteed a minimum of 20 acres of campus land.

Such a plan has encountered a lot of opposition. After all, even if housing prices are low, land is still expensive. Many people are worried that someone will try to illegally acquire land by building a university, and they were persuaded by Saint Jose.

The long-established Polytechnic of Blanca City will expand its enrollment by 1,200 students this year, from 2,800 last year to 4,000. The National University of the South will also expand its enrollment again, from 2,000 last year to 3,000, becoming the national university with the largest enrollment in Argentina every year. University.

This fall in Blanca City, eight new universities will officially start enrolling students, with the enrollment of the new universities approaching 10,000.

They are Blanca Iron College, La Pampa Polytechnic, La Pampa Business School, Blanca Normal College, Blanca Chemical College, Blanca Petroleum College, Blanca Shipbuilding College of Agriculture, College of Agriculture of Blanca City.

The new 8 universities are mainly distributed at the junction of Achlic District, East District and Alta District, forming two university towns. This is mainly to save some resources. For example, the library is currently shared, but the university procurement and establishment are retained. Library Rights.

The number of secondary vocational schools has also increased from 5 last year to 14, with a total enrollment of 10,000 students.



On January 10, with the attention of many big shots, the La Pampa Provincial Council submitted to the Argentine Congressional Senators and at the same time reported to the Argentine Central Bank, the "Application for the Establishment of a Stock Exchange in Blanca City". After a series of debates and four meetings between senators and members of the Argentine Central Bank Board of Governors, it was finally approved.

The President of the Central Bank of Argentina and his approval have allowed the establishment of a new stock exchange in the city of Blanca to explore the possibilities of a modern stock exchange.

The Central Bank of Argentina is responsible for independently formulating and implementing monetary and financial policies, and its basic responsibility is to maintain the stability of the Argentine currency value.

In order to fulfill its basic responsibilities, the law authorizes the Central Bank of Argentina to manage the quantity of money and credit and to promulgate monetary, financial and foreign exchange regulations in accordance with valid laws.

In the Bilon era, he became a dog-legger of the Presidential Palace and a vassal of the Presidential Palace. Now he accepts the leadership of both the Presidential Palace and the Senate. He over-issued pesos, leading to currency devaluation. In the past year, due to the stability of President Eduardo and President Aramburu Currency, measures to reduce peso circulation have barely stabilized the value of the peso.

Other main functions of the Central Bank of Argentina are: supervise and manage the operation of financial markets, implement the Financial Institutions Law and other regulations; serve as the government’s financial agent; centrally manage gold, foreign exchange and other foreign asset reserves, promote the development and growth of Argentina’s capital market, and implement foreign exchange policy.

The new stock exchange was finally selected and named the National Stock Exchange of Argentina. The Central Bank of Argentina and the Argentine Securities Commission are responsible for direct supervision and management, ensuring the supply of market securities, guiding and managing the development of the securities market, and protecting investors. Benefit.

In order to ensure financial centralization, the Central Bank of Argentina has granted the Securities Commission major powers to control the securities trading process, investigate, accuse and crack down on illegal activities of listed companies in accordance with the law, and sanction illegal activities of risk rating agencies and traders to prevent illegal activities on stock exchanges. Although the stock exchange will adopt a corporate structure, it is also guaranteed that the stock exchange will not be subordinate to any family or company.

The newly established National Stock Exchange of Argentina adopts a corporate operating model, which is different from the membership system of the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange.

The corporate stock exchange is composed of banks, securities companies, etc. as shareholders. Its organizational structure and relevant rights and obligations and other legal relationships are subject to the provisions of the Argentine Company Law.

The Argentine Stock Exchange is sponsored by the Commercial Bank Negara Blanca and Barron's Bank, the Industrial Bank of Argentina, the National Bank of Argentina, the Standard Bank of Argentina, the Commercial Bank of La Pampa, the Bank of Cordoba, the Bank of Buenos Aires, 15 banks and securities companies, including Garcia Bank and San Martin Commercial Bank, are shareholders. These financial institutions also provide transactions for investors.

In terms of securities companies, 10 securities companies, including Blanca Securities, Barron Securities, Buenos Securities, and Garcia Securities, provide services for buying and selling stocks of joint-stock companies.

The reason why the new stock exchange was named the Argentine Stock Exchange was that the Securities Commission and the Argentine Central Bank Board of Directors believed that the name of the Blanca Stock Exchange, also known as the White Bay Stock Exchange, was not specific enough and was not well-known. On the other hand, Argentina is as famous as Buenos Aires. If we want to make it bigger, we might as well make it bigger.

Argentina's capital market is a market full of opportunities and ever-expanding growth, but the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange can no longer meet its needs.

Argentina now has almost 300 banks, most of which are concentrated in Buenos Aires and surrounding provinces, and more than half of them are not listed.

When the news of the approval came, the city of Blanca burst into joy. San Jose directly found the best government office building in Xicheng District, transferred it to the stock exchange to prepare for its opening, and prepared to build a new securities building. .

However, there are also strict requirements for listing. Only companies with annual profits of more than 500,000 US dollars (before tax), a minimum of 500,000 shares issued and sold, voting rights for ordinary shareholders and regular financial disclosures can be eligible for listing in Argentina. Listed on the exchange.

Saint-Jesse selected four companies and factories, namely Blue Cloud Clothing and Textile Company, Philip Industrial, Mirinda United Beverage Factory, and Shawn Glass Factory, as the first batch of companies to apply for listing. They were reorganized into Blue Cloud Textile Co., Ltd. and Philip Industrial respectively. Co., Ltd., Mirinda Beverage Co., Ltd., and Sean Glass Co., Ltd. were listed for trading to raise funds, expand factories, improve operations, and at the same time carry out modern corporate system reforms.

The State Assets Commission also launched three companies, Blanca Municipal First Construction Joint Stock Company, Blanca Municipal Port Joint Stock Company and Blanca Municipal Transport Joint Stock Company, to apply for listing.

Other applications for listing have been received from 19 companies and are being prepared for investigation and review.

------Digression-----

As for the update issue, it is estimated that we have not been able to update stably in the past few months. First, we are prepared to be unable to find a job for a long time. Preparing for the interview is too tiring and consumes a lot of brain power. Basically, I have to sleep after finishing it. , I don’t have much time or mood to update. Secondly, even if I find a job and successfully join, things will be very busy in the first few months. This is probably the situation. I wish everyone good health, all the best, and all your wishes come true. Thank you all for your support. I will update it when I can. Thank you again for your votes and rewards. I can’t thank you all one by one.

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