emperor
The title of the highest feudal ruler. The title of emperor in our country began with Qin Shihuang.
Genuine product: genuine national level
Civilian Beijing officials: Taishi, Taifu, Taibao, [honorary official positions, equivalent to the National People's Congress, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, etc.]
Bachelor of Diange University
Civilian Foreign Service: None
Military position Beijing official: leading the minister of bodyguard [Commander of Beijing Military Region]
Minister of Health Zhangluanyi [Central Agencies Affairs Bureau, Security Director]
Foreign military officer: none
From the first product: Zhengguo level reduction
Civilian Beijing officials: Shaoshi, Shaofu, Shaobao
Prince Taishi, Prince Taifu, Prince Taibao [honorary official positions, equivalent to deputy positions in the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]
Co-sponsored Bachelor [Member of the Politburo]
Ministers of various ministries [Deputy Prime Minister and Minister]
The censors of both the left and right sides of the Metropolitan Procuratorate [Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supreme Inspector General]
Civilian Foreign Service: None
Military position Beijing official: Commander-in-chief of the fifth patrol battalion of the Nine Gate Infantry Army [Commander of Beijing Garrison District and Director of Beijing Municipal Public Security]
Home Secretary
Military Foreign Officer: General [Commander of the Eight Banners Army Military Region]
Dutong [Commander of the capital of the Eight Banners Army and the accompanying military region]
Admiral [Commander of the Green Camp Military Region]
Second grade: deputy national level
Civilian Beijing officials: Prince Shaoshi, Prince Shaofu, Prince Shaobao [honorary title, equivalent to the Chairman of the Federation of Trade Unions]
Ministers to the right and left of various ministries [State Councilor and Vice Minister]
General Manager of the Ministry of Internal Affairs [Director of the General Office of the Central Committee]
Civilian foreign officials: governors-general of various provinces [regional secretaries, such as the former Northeast Bureau, North China Bureau, etc.]
Military position Beijing official: Commander of the left and right forward battalions [Commander of the Central Guard Regiment]
Commander of the Eight Banners Guards
Luan Yishi [Central Honor Guard]
Military Foreign Officer: Deputy Commander, Commander-in-Chief of the Green Camp Army [Commander of the Green Battalion Army]
Second grade: ministerial level
Civilian Beijing Official: Cabinet Bachelor [State Councilor]
Bachelor of the Hanlin Academy [Dean of the Academy of Social Sciences]
Civilian Foreign Official: Governor [Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee]
Chief Envoy Secretary Chief Envoy [Governor]
Military position in the capital: Minister of Sanzhi
Military diplomat: deputy general
Third grade: deputy ministerial level
Civilian Beijing officials: left and right deputy censors of the Metropolitan Procuratorate [Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection]
Zongrenfu Cheng
General Secretary General Secretary [Director of the Letters and Calls Office]
Dali Temple Minister [President of the Supreme Court]
Zhan Shifu Zhan Shi
Minister of Taichang Temple
Civilian foreign official: Shuntian Prefecture Yin [Mayor of Beijing]
Fengtian Prefecture Governor [Mayor directly under the Central Government]
According to the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Secretary of the Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection
Military position Beijing official: first-class bodyguard
Firearms Camp Wings Chief, Jianrui Camp Wings Chief
Forward leader, guard leader, and heroic cavalry leader
Palace Chief Shi [Military Level Military Leaders]
Foreign military officers: city guard, staff general, commander
Reduced from level three: deputy minister level
Civilian capital official: Minister of Guanglu Temple
Taipusi Qing
Civilian foreign official: Transfer salt transport envoy to Si Yun envoy
Military position in the capital: coated as a guard officer, coated as a heroic cavalry officer
First class guard of the royal palace
Foreign Military Officer: Guerrilla
Five Flags ginseng leader, co-leader
Propaganda envoy, commanding comrade
The fourth product: hall level plus
Civilian Beijing Official: Deputy Envoy of the General Affairs Department [Deputy Director of the Central Complaints and Calls Office]
Dali Temple Shaoqing [Vice President of the Supreme Court]
Zhan Shi, the Young Master of Zhan Shi Mansion
Taichang Temple Shaoqing, Taipu Temple Shaoqing
Minister of Honglu Temple [Minister of Foreign Affairs]
The six departments of the Metropolitan Procuratorate gave Shizhong
Foreign official in Beijing: Shuntian Fucheng [Deputy Mayor of Beijing]
Fengtian Fucheng [Deputy Mayor of the Municipality]
Provincial patrolmen
Military position Beijing official: second-class bodyguard
Yunhui envoy
Deputy Guards Officer, Deputy Forward Officer, Deputy Cavalry Officer
General Manager of Taipusi Horse and Camel Factory
Master of Ceremonies at Baylor House
Head guard
Foreign military officers: Defense Lieutenant, Assistant Commander, Dusi
command things
Xuanwei envoy Si Tongzhi
From the fourth grade: department level
Civilian officials in the capital: bachelor's degree in cabinet, bachelor's degree in Hanlin Academy, bachelor's degree in Hanlin Academy
Imperial College Wine Festival [Principal of the Central Party School]
Civilian Foreign Official: Magistrate [Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee]
Tu Zhifu [Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee]
Salt Transport Envoy Si Yun Tong
Military official in the capital: city gate leader
Coated Deputy Guardsman's Collar, Coated Deputy Xiaoqiang's Collar, Coated Assistant Collar
Fourth Grade Ceremony
Second class guard
Foreign military officers: deputy envoys of Xuanfu and Xuanwei
Positive five products: department level reduction
Civilian Beijing official: Zuo Chunfang concubine
Councilor of the General Affairs Department
Shaoqing of Guanglu Temple
To the director of Shizhong and Zongren Mansion
Doctors of various ministries [Directors of various ministries]
Hospital Envoy of Taiyuan Hospital [Director of Headquarters Hospital]
Civilian foreign official: Tongzhi, native Tongzhi
Zhili Prefecture Magistrate
Military position Beijing official: third-class bodyguard
Upright governance
Infantry deputy lieutenant, infantry academy
trustworthy officer
In charge of assistant leadership
Military diplomat: guarding, defense, defense at passes
Xuanwei envoy Si Qianshi, Xuanfu envoy Si Tongzhi, Qianhu
From the fifth grade: deputy department level plus
Civilian Beijing official: Imperial College student, Imperial Academy lecturer
Shaoqing of Honglu Temple
The Bureau of Economic Affairs washes its horses
Vice director and envoy of the Zongren Mansion
Foreign ministers of various ministries
Civilian foreign official: prefect of each state [directly governed county secretary]
Tu Zhizhou,
Deputy Envoy of the Department of Salt Transportation, Secretary of the Department of Salt Transportation
Military official in the capital: fourth-class bodyguard
Commissioned as a Forward Officer, Commissioned as a Guard Officer, Commissioned as a Shotgun Guard Officer, Commissioned as a Guard for the Forward
Lower the Five Flags Coat and Ginseng Collar and the Five-Rank Ceremony
seal seal
Third class guard
Foreign military official: Chief Qian of the garrison
River camp co-organized defense
Appeasement Envoy, Recruitment Envoy, Xuanfu Envoy, Deputy Envoy, Deputy Qianhu
Sixth grade: deputy department level minus
Civilian Beijing official: cabinet minister
Left and Right Chunfang Zhongyun
Imperial College Secretary, Hall Director, Principal
The affairs and experiences of the Metropolitan Procuratorate
Dali Temple Left and Right Chancellor, Zongren Mansion Experience, Taichang Temple Manchu and Han Cheng
Qin Tian Jian Supervisor and Judge, Qin Tian Jian Han Spring, Summer, Mid Autumn and Winter, facial features are correct
The director of the Divine Music Department, the left and right of the Senglu Division are good deeds, and the left and right of the Daolu Division are the first
Civilian Foreign Officials: General Magistrate of Jingfu, Magistrate of Jingxian County
Tong San, Tu Tong San
Military positions in Beijing: Lan Ling Guard, Zhengyi Lieutenant
Pro-military academy, forward academy, protective military academy
Shotgun Guard School, Cavalry School, and Infantry School
Foreign military officers: Menqianzong, Yingqianzong
Xuanfu envoy Si Qianshi and appeasement envoy Si Tongzhi
Deputy recruiting envoy, chief envoy, chief officer, hundreds of households
From the sixth grade: County level plus
Civilian Beijing officials: Praise for good deeds from left and right Chunfang
Compiled by Hanlin Academy and edited by Guanglu Temple
Qin Tianjian Manchu and Mongolian facial features are upright, Han army Qiuguan is upright, and the harmony department is upright
Seng Lu Si left and right explained the teaching, Dao Lu Si left and right performed the method
Civilian foreign official: Chief Secretary’s experience, reasoning, and judgment
Zhili Prefecture, Prefecture Tong, Tuzhou Tong
Military position in Beijing: Chief Lan Ling of the sixth rank of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
Sixth Grade Ceremony
Military Foreign Officer: Mr. Wei Qian
Deputy Envoy of the Department of Appeasement
Positive seventh grade: County level
Civilian Beijing Official: Editor and Editor of the Hanlin Academy
Dali Temple's left and right judges
Dr. Taichang Temple, Prime Minister of the Imperial Academy
Cabinet classics, general affairs secretary’s experience, governor
Taichang Temple Classics, Taipu Temple Master's Book
Treasurer of the Ministry and Temple, Deputy Commander of the Military and Horse Department
Taichang Temple Manchurian Reading Zhuguan
Zanli Lang, Honglu Temple Manchuria chant
Civilian foreign official: Jingxian County Magistrate [Deputy County Magistrate of Capital County]
Shuntianfu Manchurian Professor, Disciple, County Magistrate [County Party Committee Secretary]
According to the inspector’s experience and professor
Military Officers in the Capital: A History of City Gates
Co-lead of Taipusi Horse Factory
Military Foreign Officer: Commander-in-Chief
To appease the envoy Si Qianshi
Deputy Chief of the Department of Justice
From seventh grade: deputy director level
Civilian Beijing Officials: Review by the Imperial Academy
Luan Yiwei’s experience
Zhongshu Ke Zhongshu, Cabinet Zhongshu
Bo, the head of the Zhanshi Palace, Cheng, Dianbo, the director of Guanglu Temple
Doctor of Imperial College, Teaching Assistant
Qin Tian Jian Ling Tai Lang
Sacrifice Department, Department of Worship, Harmony Department, Department of Cheng
Civilian Foreign Service: Beijing Experience
Experience of the Chief Secretary, Department of Transport and Salt Transportation
Zhili Prefecture Prefecture Benchmark, Prefecture Benchmark, Tuzhou Benchmark
Military Officer of the Capital: Ceremony of the Seventh Rank
Military Foreign Officer: Shengjing Nomadic Deputy Lieutenant
Eighth grade: department level
Civilian Beijing official: Siwu
Doctor of the Five Classics
Guozijian Xuezheng, Xuelu, Qintian Superintendent Bo
Imperial Physician of Taiyuan Hospital, Xielu Lang of Taichang Temple
Seng Lusi lectures on the left and right, and Daolu Temple goes to the Ling on the left and right.
Civilian foreign official: Chief Treasurer Ambassador
Ambassador of Salt Transport Treasurer, Ambassador of Salt Road Library, Ambassador of Salt Department, Ambassador of Salt Laboratory
According to Chasi governor and government experience
County Magistrate, Shi County Magistrate
Four clan academic records, state Xuezheng, and teaching edicts
Military position Beijing official: none
Military Foreign Officer: General Qian of the Foreign Affairs Commission
From the eighth grade: deputy department level
Civilian Beijing officials: Hanlin Academy Dianbo, Imperial College Dianbo, Honglu Temple Master Dianbo
Qin Tianjian Zhi Huzheng
The Chief of the Sacrifice Department and the Chief of the Divine Music Department
Seng Lu Si Zuo Jueyi, Dao Lu Si Zuo Zhiyi
Civilian Foreign Service: Chief Secretary Teruma
Governor and Supervisor of Salt Transportation Department
Military Officer of the Capital: Eighth Grade Ceremony
Commissioned to be a pro-military school, commissioned to be a forward school, commissioned to be a protector of the military academy, commissioned to be a knightly cavalry school
Foreign military officer: none
Positive ninth grade: stock level
Civilian Beijing official: the fourth translator of the Ministry of Rites and the ambassador of the same embassy
Qintian Supervisor, Supervisor and Secretary
Taichang Temple Han Zanlilang
Civilian foreign official: follow the instructions of the inspector
Prefecture Governor, Tongzhi Governor, Tongxing Governor, County Lord Bo
Military official in the capital: Lan Ling chief of each camp
Military Foreign Service Officer: Foreign Affairs Commission Commander-in-Chief
From the ninth grade: deputy stock level
Civilian Beijing official: imperial edict from the Hanlin Academy
Manchurian Kongmu
The Fourth Translator of the Ministry of Rites and the Official Preface Class
Imperial College Classics
Honglu Temple Han Ming Zan and Preface Class
Department of Criminal Justice
Qintian Supervisor Si Chen, Ph.D.
Li Mu of Taiyuan Hospital, Music Director of Taichang Temple, and Craftsman of the Ministry of Industry
Civilian foreign officials: government officials, state officials
Ambassador Daoku, Ambassador of Publicity Department, Ambassador of Government Taxation Department
Secretary of the Sifu Department, Ambassador of the Department of the Sifu Department
Inspection, soil inspection
Military official in Beijing: Taipusi Horse Factory Committee Office Co-Leader
Military Foreign Service Officer: Additional Foreign Affairs Commission
Not yet in the stream: Ordinary clerk
Civilian Beijing Official: Kong Mu of Hanlin Academy
Treasury envoy of the Metropolitan Procuratorate
Ambassador of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing of the Ministry of Rites
Soldiers and Horses Division Li Mu
Deputy envoy of Chongwenmen
Civilian Foreign Officials: Classical History, Local Classical History
Ambassador Guan
Government inspection school
chief official
Ambassador of Chayin Laboratory and Salt Tea Ambassador
Yi Cheng, Tu Yi Cheng
Officer of Hebo Office
official
Daoxiancang Ambassador
Military position Beijing official: none
Military Foreign Officer: Baichang
earth house, earth eye
Official positions and grades in the Tang and Song Dynasties[edit]
Ranks of officials in Tang Dynasty
Genuine product:
Officials: General Tiance, Taiwei, Situ, Sikong, Taishi, Taifu, Taibao
Duke: King
From the first product:
Official position: Prince Taishi, Prince Taifu, Prince Taibao
Wensanguan: Kaifu Yitong Sansi
Wu Sanguan: Hussars General
Title: heir, king, duke
The second product:
Official: Shangshu Ling (because Li Shimin once held this position, but it has been vacant since then), Daxingtai Shangshu Ling
Prose Officer: Te Jin
Wu Sanguan: General of the auxiliary country
Duke: Duke of the founding county
Honor: Shangzhu Kingdom
From the second grade:
Officials: Shangshu Zuopushe, Prince Shaoshi, Prince Shaofu, Prince Shaobao, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan Prefectural Mu, Dadudu, Daduhu
Prose Officer: Dr. Guanglu
Wu Sanguan: General of the Zhenjun Army
Duke: Founding County Duke
Honor: Zhuguo
Genuine three products:
Officials: Shizhong, Zhongshuling, General of the Sixteenth Guards, Shangshu of the Sixth Department, Prince Guest, Taichang Qing, Prince Zhan Shi, Zhongdudu, Shangduhu
Prose Officer: Dr. Jin Ziguanglu
Wu Sanguan: Champion General, Huaihua General
Xun: Shanghujun
From the third grade:
Officials: Yushi doctor, secretary supervisor, Guanglu/Weiwei/Zongzheng/Taipu/Dali/Honglu/Sinong/Taifuqing, left and right casual knights, Guozi Jijiu, palace supervisor, Shaofu supervisor , the generals will be the great craftsmen, the guards will be General Yulin Qianniu, the lower governor, the governor of Shangzhou, the governor of the great governor's office, and the deputy governor of the great governor's office.
Prose Officer: Dr. Yinqing Guanglu
Wu Sanguan: General Yunhui, General Guide
Duke: Founding Marquis
Xun: Guardian
On the fourth level:
Officials: Huangmen Shilang, Zhongshu Shilang, Shangshu Zuocheng, Libu Shilang, Taichang Shaoqing, Zhongzhou Governor, Ordnance Supervisor, Shangdu Protectorate Deputy Protector, Shangfu Zhechong Captain
Wensanguan: a serious discussion official
Wu Sanguan: General Zhongwu
Lord: Founding Uncle
Honor: Captain of Shangqing Army
Below the fourth grade:
Officials: Shangshu Youcheng, Shangshu Si Shilang, Left and Right Qianniu Guards/Left and Right Prison Guards Zhonglang General, Qinxun Yiwei Yulin Zhonglang General, Xiazhou Governor
Wensanguan: Tongyi doctor
Wusanguan: strong military general
From the fourth grade:
Positions: Secretary, young eunuch, palace eunuch, chamberlain, governor of the Grand Protectorate/Prince’s Palace
Wensanguan: Taizhong doctor
Wusanguan: General Xuanwei
Xun: Captain of Light Vehicles
From the fourth grade:
Officials: Guozi Siye, Shaofu Shaojian, General Shaojiang, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan Prefecture Shaoyin, Shangzhou Biejia, Da Du Du Fu/Da Du Hu Fu/Prince Fu Sima, Zhong Fu Zhe Chong Du Wei
Prose Officer: Zhongdafu
Wu Sanguan: General Mingwei
On the fifth level:
Officials: Admonishment doctor, Yushi Zhongcheng, Guozi doctor, Gishizhong, Zhongshusheren, Dushui envoy, Wannian/Chang'an/Henan/Luoyang/Taiyuan/Jinyang/Fengxian County magistrate, Qinxun Yiwei General Habayashi, Lieutenant Commander of the Middle Governor/Captain of the Upper Governor's Palace, and the Commander of the Prince's Palace
Wensanguan: Zhongsan doctor
Wu Sanguan: General Dingyuan
Duke: Founder of the Kingdom
Honor: Captain of Mounted Cavalry
Below the fifth grade:
Officials: Prince Zhongsheren, Internal Attendant, Zhongdudu/Shangduhufu Sima, Zhongzhou Biejia, Xiafu Zhechong Duwei
Wensanguan: imperial court official
Wu Sanguan: General Ningyuan
The Fifth Grade of Judgment: Sabao
From the fifth level:
Officials: Secretary Langzhong, Secretary Cheng, Zuo Lang, Prince Xima, Dian Zhongcheng, Deputy Dianjun of the Prince's Mansion, Lower Dudufu/Shangzhou Governor Shi, Xiazhou Biejia
Wensanguan: Please invite the doctor
Wu Sanguan: Ranger General
Jue: Founding Man
Honor: Cavalry Captain
From the fifth grade:
Officials: Dali Zheng, Taichang Cheng, Taishi Ling, Internal Affairs Bureau, Shangmu Supervisor, Lower Dudufu/Shangzhou Sima, Prince Consort Duwei, Fengche Duwei, Palace Director, Shangfu Guoyi Duwei
Wensanguan: Chaosan doctor
Wusanguan: guerrilla general
On the sixth level:
Officials: Doctor of Taixue, Governor of Zhongyang, Lieutenant of Qinxunyi Guards, County Magistrate of Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan Prefecture, Order of Zhongshang Department of Arsenal, Rank of the Left and Right Guards, Captain Guoyi of Zhongfu
Prose Officer: Chaoyilang
Wusanguan: Zhaowu Xiaowei
Honor: Xiaoqiwei
Below the sixth grade:
Officials: Qian Niu Bei Shen, Bei Shen Zuo Zuo, Lower State Governor Shi, Zhongzhou Sima, Nei Ye Zhe Jian, Zhong Mu Jian, Shang Mu Deputy Supervisor, Shang Zhen Jiang
Prose Officer: Cheng Yilang
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant Zhaowu
From the sixth grade:
Officials: Living Master, Living Room Master, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dali Sizhi, Guozi Assistant, Chengmen Lang, Fu Baolang, General Secretary, Secretary General, Zuo Lang, Imperial Physician, and Chief of the Imperial Guards and Forests Shi, two capital city magistrates, Xiazhou Sima, left and right prison guards, Qinxun Yiwei brigade commander, Shangxian magistrate Wensan officer: Feng Yilang
Wu Sanguan: Zhenwei Xiaowei
Honor: Flying Cavalry Lieutenant
From the sixth grade:
Officials: Shi Yushi, Shaofu/General/Guozijiancheng, Sinongsi Zhuyuanyuan Supervisor, Xiamu Supervisor, Palace Garden Director and Deputy Supervisor, Hushi Supervisor, Zhongmu Deputy Supervisor, Xiafu Guoyi Duwei
Prose Officer: Tong Naoro
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant Zhenwei
On the seventh level:
Officials: Dr. Simen, Zhan Shisi Zhi, Shi Youqianniu Guards Chief, Ordnance Supervisor, Zhongxian Magistrate, Qinxunyi Guards Chief, Qinxunyi Guards Deputy Chief, Zhongzhen General
Wen Sanguan: Chao Qinglang
Wu Sanguan: Zhiguo Xiaowei
Honor: Yunqiwei
Lower level seven:
Officials: Neisi Bo, Zhucang/Zhuye/Sizhu/Wentang Supervisor, Zhuwei Left and Right Middle Marquis, Shangfu Biejian/Si Shi, Shangzhen Deputy, Xiazhen General, Xiamu Deputy Supervisor
Prose Officer: Xuandelang
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant Zhiguo
From the seventh level:
Officials: Palace Attendant Censor, Left and Right Buque, Dr. Taichang, Taixue Assistant, Menxia Provincial Recorder, Shangshu Dushi, Zhongshu Provincial Secretary, Left and Right Prison Supervisor, Dushui Supervisor, Zhongxia County Magistrate , Prime Minister of Jingxian County, General/Chief of Zhongfu, Deputy of Zhongzhen, Personal Guard of Prince Xunwei
Wensanguan: Chaosanlang
Wu Sanguan: Yihui Xiaowei
Honor: Martial Cavalry Lieutenant
From the seventh grade:
Officials: Taishi Bureau Chief, Yushitai/Shaofu/Jiangzuo/Guozijian Chief Secretary, Yeting/Gongwei Bureau Order, Lower County Magistrate, Taimiao Mausoleum Department Chief, Sinong Temple Zhuyuan Garden Deputy Superintendent, Palace Garden Director The Prime Minister, the Princess' family commander, the Brigade Commander of the Prince's Mansion, the Lieutenant General/Chang Shi of the Lower Mansion, the Deputy of the Lower Town, the Superintendent of all the villages, and the Colonel of the various Zhechong Prefectures.
Prose Officer: Xuan Yilang
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant of Yihui
The Seventh Grade of Visual Cultivation: Sabao Prefecture Zouzheng
On the eighth level:
Officials: Supervisory Censor, Xielu Lang, Yiwei, Medical Doctor of the Imperial Medical Department, Director of the Military Supervisor, Chief of the Arsenal Department, Chief of the Municipal Department of Liangjing, Supervisor of Shangmu, and Marriage Officer
Wensanguan: to serve as a minister
Wusanguan:Xuanjie Xiaowei
Below the eighth grade:
Officials: Xiguan/Internal Servant/Internal Government Bureau Order, Bei Shen, Shang Yao Bureau Chief Physician, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan County Chief, Taigong Temple Chief, Zhugong Farm Supervisor, Mutual Market Supervisor, Sizhu Deputy The supervisors, the supervisors of the various gardens of Sinong Temple, Lingtai Lang, the chief of the upper garrison, and the guards on the left and right, Si Ge
Prose Officer: Zheng Shilang
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant of Xuanjie
From the eighth level:
Officials: Left and Right Supplementary Materials, Doctor of Acupuncture of the Imperial Medical Office, Assistant Teacher of the Four Doors, Left and Right Qianniu Guards Recorder, Joined the Army, Shangxian County Chief, Zhongmu Supervisor, Jingxian Chief Secretary, Zhucang/Zhuye/Sizhu/Wentang Supervisor, Baozhangzheng , Commander-in-Chief of Zhuzhe Chong Prefecture
Prose Officer: Chengfenglang
Wusanguan: the official who defends against insults
From the eighth grade below:
Officials: Dali Judge, Doctor of Law, Prime Minister of the Imperial Medical Department, Cao Cao of the Qianniu Guards on the left and right, joined the army, internal interviewer, chief secretary of the Du Shui Supervisor, Zhongshu/Menxia/Shangshu Dusheng/Military Department/Libu/Kaogong/ Chief of the Ministry of Rites, Zhongxian Cheng, Jingxian Lieutenant, Zhutun Supervisor, Shangguan Ling, Shangfu Bingcao, Shangqi Huzheng, Zhongxian Chief, Shangqi Deputy, Zhu Lvfu Left and Right Secretary Ge
Prose Officer: Chengwu Lang
Wusanguan: Deputy Lieutenant to protect against insults
On the ninth level:
Officials: Xiao Shulang, Tai Zhu, head of Dianke Department, Yuedu Ling, Zhujin Ling, Xia Mu Supervisor, Zhongxia County Superintendent, Zhongzhou Doctor, Supervisor of Arsenal Department
Prose Officer: Rulinlang
Wu Sanguan: Renyong Colonel
Below the ninth grade:
Officials: Zhengzi, Xiguan/Neipucheng, Neifu Bureau Cheng, Taishi Bureau Sichen, Dianwu Department Chief, Xiaxian Cheng, Xiazhou Doctor, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan County Lieutenant, Shangmu Superintendent The book, the farm supervisors of the palaces, the Zhongguan Ling, the Prince Wang Wei, the Shangguan Cheng, the guards on the left and right holding halberds, the Zhongzhen soldiers Cao joined the army, the lower garrison leader, and the Zhuzhe rushed to the front line.
Prose Officer: Deng Shilang
Wusanguan: Deputy Lieutenant Renyong
From the ninth grade:
Officials: Shangshu/Yushitai/Secretary Department/Director of the Palace Department, Fenglilang, Legal Assistant, Hongwenguan Collector, Secretary of the History Bureau, Medical Assistant of the Imperial Medical Department, Jingzhao/Henan/Taiyuan Prefecture/Jiusi Temple /Shaofu/will be the Supervisor and Recorder, Governor/Duhufu/Shangzhou Recorder and City Magistrate, Palace Director and Chief Secretary, Shangzhong County Lieutenant
Prose Officer: Wen Linlang
Wu Sanguan: Accompanying Rong Xiaowei
From the ninth grade:
Officials: Chief of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Recorder of the Imperial College, Chongwen Hall Collector, Doctor of Calligraphy, Doctor of Arithmetic, Menxian Dian, Doctor of Massage/Zhu Jin of the Imperial Medical Department, Doctor of Bu of the Imperial Medical Department, Acupuncture Assistant of the Imperial Medical Department/Yizheng, Tai Bu Zheng of the Bu Department, Supervisor of the Taishi Bureau, Doctor of Palace Education of the Yeting Bureau, Food Supervisor of the Taiguan Department, Yue Zheng of the Tai Le Advocacy Department, Jailer of Dali Temple, Medical Doctor of Zhongxiazhou, Lieutenant of Zhongxia County, Ling of Xiaguan, Zhongxia Guan Cheng, Zhu Wei, Chief Yu Lin, Zhu Jincheng, Zhu Zhe Chongfu team deputy, and Zhu Lingfu held halberds on the left and right
Literary prose officer: General Shilang
Wu Sanguan: Deputy Lieutenant accompanying Rong
The first-class Liuwai: Zhu Wei/Du Shui Supervisor/Yulin Army Recorder, Shangshu/Zhongshu/Menxiasheng/Yu Shitai Lingshi, Taichang Temple Visitor, Master of Ceremonies Department's Book of Records, River Canal Department River Embankment Visitor, Imperial Physician Acupuncturist of the Department of Medicine, eunuch of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
A first-class visual experience: Sa Bao Mansion’s Exorcism
The second class of Liuwai: assistant divination in the Taibu Department, secretary/in the palace/inside chamberlain provincial order history, city gate/talisman/Xiwen hall order history, general affairs order history, Shangshu/menxia/Zhongshu Sheng/yushitai Shulingshi , Taichang Temple's blessing history, Palace Director's record, Dianke Department's Dianke, Qinxunyi Weifu's record, Taishi Bureau's engraved doctor, Yushitai Hall's order history
Third level outside: City Gate/Fu Bao Shu Ling Shi, Secretary/Palace/Inner Minister of Internal Affairs, Yushitai Shu Ling Shi, Zhu Muyuan Yuan Supervisor Recording Affairs, Zhucang Supervisor/Zhu Guanjin Recording Affairs, Zhu Wei Yulin Military Mansion/Prince History of Orders of Zhan Shifu, Staple Food of Shangshi Bureau, Secretary/Dance Hall/Historical Orders of the Provincial Bureaus of Internal Affairs, Internal Affairs Bureau of Internal Affairs Bureau, Massage Congratulation Master of Shangyao Bureau, Imperial Medical Department, Taichang Temple, Medical Engineer of Imperial Medical Department/ Needleworker, fortune teller of the Taibu Department and the history of fortune-telling, and doctor of engraving in Shuigeng Temple
The fourth level of Liuwai: Zhuwei Yulin Military History, Menxia Province Main Treasure/Main Talisman, Imperial Physician Main Medicine, Menxia/Zhongshu Province Chuanzhi, Imperial Medical Department Massage and Banning Work, Yushitai Supervision History
The fourth level outside the visual field: Sabao Mansion rate
The fifth rank of the outsiders: the history of Dali Temple Si Zhiping, the supervisor of the farmyards of various departments, the supervisor of Zhumuyuanyuan, the history of the guardians of the capitals, the history of the food supervisor of the Taiguan Department, the director of the Liangfu Department, the chief miner of the Zangmin Department, and the Dianshi, History of Qinxun Yiwei's Mansion, and History of Dali Temple Prison
The Fifth Level of Visual Streaming: A History of Sabao Mansion
The sixth rank of Liuwai: Qinxunyi Weifu Shi, Zhucangguanjinfu Shi, Pharmacy Gardener of the Imperial Medical Office, Zhu Pavilion Chief
Seven levels of Liuwai: Menxiashengzhujie, Zhuzhanggu, Dashijianlisheng, Tianwenguansheng, Zhucangguanjinshi, Zhucangjishi
The Eighth Class of Outcasts: Head of the Palace Guards Department
The ninth grade of Liuwai: Guozixue/Tai Gongmiao Gan, Zhu Chaan people
Song Dynasty official grades
Genuine product:
Officials: Taishi, Taifu, Taibao, Left/Right Prime Minister, Shaoshi, Shaofu, Shaobao
Title: king
From the first product:
Position: Privy Councilor, Prince Taishi, Prince Taifu, Prince Taibao
Wensanguan: Kaifu Yitong Sansi
Wu Sanguan: Hussars General
Title: heir, king, duke
The second product:
Official position: Know the affairs of the Privy Council, participate in political affairs, know the affairs of the Privy Council at the same time, Taiwei
Prose Officer: Te Jin
Wusanguan: the general who assists the country and the general who controls the country
Duke: Duke of the founding county
Honor: Shangzhu Kingdom
From the second grade:
Officials: Signing Privy Councilor, Bachelor of the Guanwen Palace, Prince's Young Master, Prince's Young Master, Crown Prince's Shaobao, Yushi Dafu, Liubu Shangshu, Left and Right Jinwu Guards/Left and Right Guards General, Ji/Yan/Qing/Xu/ Yang/Jing/Yu/Liang/Yongzhou Mu and Dianqian are all commanding envoys and Jiedu envoys
Prose Officer: Dr. Guanglu
Wu Sanguan: General of the Zhenjun Army
Duke: Founding County Duke
Honor: Zhuguo
Genuine three products:
Officials: Bachelor of Guanwen Hall, Bachelor of Hanlin/Zizheng/Baohedian, Bachelor of Hanlin Chengzhi, Bachelor of Hanlin, Bachelor of Zizheng/Baohe/Duanmingdian, Longtu/Tianzhang/Baowen/Xianmo/ Huiyou/Fuwen Pavilion Bachelor, Privy Council Bachelor, Left and Right Sanqi Changshi, Quan Liu Cao Shangshu
Prose Officer: Dr. Jin Ziguanglu
Wu Sanguan: Champion General, Huaihua General
Xun: Shanghujun
From the third grade:
Officials: Longtu/Tianzhang/Baowen/Xianmo/Huiyou/Fuwenge Direct Bachelor, Yushi Zhongcheng, Kaifeng Fuyin, Shangshu Liecao Shilang, Zhuwei General, Prince Guest/Zhan Shi
Prose Officer: Dr. Yinqing Guanglu
Wu Sanguan: General Yunhui, General Guide
Duke: Founding Marquis
Xun: Guardian
The fourth product:
Officials: To Shizhong, Zhongshu Sheren, Taichang/Zong Zhengqing, Secretary Supervisor, General Zhuwei, Deputy Commander in Front of the Palace, Chengxuan Envoy
Prose Officer: Zhengfeng Dafu, Zhongfeng Dafu
Wusanguan: General Zhongwu, General Zhuangwu
Lord: Founding Uncle
Xun: captain of the light carriage
From the fourth grade:
Officials: Baohe Palace/Dragon Picture/Tianzhang/Baowen/Xianmo/Huiyou/Fuwen Pavilion Minister System, left and right admonition to the officials, Quanliucao Minister, Guozi Jijiu, Shaofu/General Supervisor, Generals of the Guards
Wensanguan: Taizhongdafu, Zhongdafu
Wusanguan: General Xuanwei, General Mingwei
Xun: Captain of Light Vehicles
The fifth product:
Officials: Horse/Infantry Commander, Deputy Commander, Observer, General Attendant/Servant/Xuanzheng/Luzheng/Xiezhong/Middle Attendant
Wensanguan: Zhongsan doctor, Chaofeng doctor
Wu Sanguan: General Dingyuan, General Ningyuan
Duke: Founder of the Kingdom
Honor: Captain of Mounted Cavalry
From the fifth grade:
Officials: Taichang/Zongzheng Shaoqing, Secretary Shaojian, Internal Guest Envoy, Yanfu Palace Envoy, Jingfu Palace Envoy, Privy Councilor Du Chengzhi, Zhongliang/Zhongwei/Yiwei/Guardian, and Ma Qianqian/ Infantry Du Yuhou, Defense Envoy, Pengri/Tianwu/Longshenwei Sixiangdu Commander, Tuanlian Envoy, Zhuzhou Governor, Prince Consort Duwei
Wensanguan: Chaosan doctor, Chaoying doctor
Wusanguan: Ranger general, guerrilla general
Jue: Founding Man
Honor: Cavalry Captain
The sixth grade:
Officials: Jiyingdian Xiuzhuan, Zuosi Langzhong, Guozi Siye, Military Weapons Supervisor, Dushui Envoy, Internal Minister Duzhi/Deputy Duzhi, Xuanqing/Xuanzheng/Zhao Xuanshi, Gongwei/Zuowu/Youwu Doctors, chamberlains, governors, privy ministers/deputy ministers
Prose officers: Chaofenglang, Chengzhilang
Wu Sanguan: Zhaowu Xiaowei, Zhaowu Deputy Lieutenant
Honor: Xiaoqiwei
From the sixth grade:
Official positions: Living Lang, Living Room Ren, Shi Yushi, Left and Right Division Member Wailang, Youwendian/Secret Pavilion Compiler, Kaifeng Prefecture Shaoyin, Kaifeng Prefecture Judge/Pushing Officer, Shaofu/General/Military Superintendent , He'an/Chenghe/Cheng'an doctor, Lingtai order
Prose Officer: Fengzhilang, Tongzhilang
Wu Sanguan: Zhenwei Xiaowei, Zhenwei Deputy Lieutenant
Honor: Flying Cavalry Lieutenant
The seventh grade:
Officials: Imperial Censor, Left and Right Admonitions, Lecturer, Zhilongtu/Tianzhang/Baowen Pavilion, Deputy Privy Councilor, Wuyi Dafu, Chengquan/Pinghe/Baoan Dafu, Hanlin Good Doctor, Chixian make
Prose officers: Chaoqing Lang, Xuande Lang
Wu Sanguan: Zhiguo Colonel, Zhiguo Deputy Lieutenant
Honor: Yunqiwei
From the seventh grade:
Officials: Zuo Zhengyan, Fu Baolang, Supervisory Yushi, Zhixian Mo/Huiyou/Fu Wenge, Taichang/Zongzheng/Secretary Cheng, Dali Zheng, Zuo Lang, Chongzheng Palace Storyteller, Neifu Baolang, Zhengshi to Youwu Lang , martial arts to Wu Yilang, He'an to Bao'an Lang, Hanlin Medical Officer, Hemen Xuansheren, Imperial Physician Bureau Order, Hanlin Medical Effectiveness/Cure Recovery
Prose Officer: Chaosanlang, Xuanfenglang
Wu Sanguan: Yihui Colonel, Yihui Deputy Lieutenant
Honor: Martial Cavalry Lieutenant
Eighth grade:
Officials: Secretary Lang, Dr. Taichang, Privy Council Planning Officer/Editorial Officer, Imperial Order Deletion Officer, Zhimi Pavilion, Zuo Lang, Guozi Jiancheng, Guozi Doctor, Dali Si Zhi/Commentary, Xunwu/Xiuwulang , Internal Affairs Bureau, Jingfu Judge, Gyeonggi County Magistrate, Chixian County Magistrate, Taishi Bureau Wuguanzheng, Zhongshu/Menxia Provincial Records, Shangshu Provincial Capital Affairs
Wensanguan: GIshilang, Chengshilang
Wu Sanguan: Xuangjie Xiaowei, Xuanjie Deputy Lieutenant
From the eighth grade:
Officials: Shaofu/general/arms/Dushui Superintendent, Secretary Provincial Secretary Lang/Zhengzi, Taichang Temple Fenglilang/Taizhu, Doctor of Imperial Studies/Martial Arts/Laws, in charge of the Imperial Medical Bureau, He Menzhihou, East/West head enshrinement officer, Congyi/Bingyilang, Jieduzhang secretary, Observation envoy, Chengzhi/Rulin/Wenlin/engaged/in politics/Xiuzhilang, Gyeonggi County Prime Minister, Zhuzhou County Ling/Cheng, Chixian Lieutenant, Defense/Regiment Training Deputy Envoy, Taishi Bureau Cheng/Zhichang/Lingtai Lang/Bao Zhangzheng, Hanlin Medical Healing/Medical Certificate/Medical Diagnosis/Medical Waiting, Chief of Guards/Ling Shi/Shu Ling history
Prose officer: Chengfenglang, Chengwulang
Wu Sanguan: the principal officer of the Imperial Guard, the deputy lieutenant of the Imperial Guard
Positive ninth grade:
Officials: Diantou Gaopin, Jiaoshe/Jitian/Taiguan Ling, Guozi Taixuezheng/Lu, Wuxueyu, Lvxuezheng, Imperial Medical Bureau Chief, Zhongxun/Zhongyi/Chengzhong/Baoyilang, Qihu Zheng, Gyeonggi County Lieutenant, Zhuzhou Biejia/Chang Shi/Sima, Privy Council Keeper's Book and Order History
Prose Officer: Rulinlang, Dengshilang
Wu Sanguan: Renyong Colonel, Renyong Deputy Lieutenant
From the ninth grade:
Officials: Gaoban, Huangmen Neipin, Chengjie/Chengxin/Digong Lang, Zhuzhou County Lieutenant, Chengzhai/Ma Superintendent, Zhuzhou Sishi/Literature/Assistant Teacher, Hanlin Medicine
Prose Officer: Wen Lin Lang, Jiang Shi Lang
Wu Sanguan: Pei Rong Xiaowei, Pei Rong Deputy Lieutenant
Central and local official positions[edit]
Central official position
The Qin Dynasty established the prime minister, the Taiwei, and the imperial censor to form the central organization. The prime minister is in charge of administration, the Taiwei is in charge of military affairs, and the imperial censor is in charge of supervision and secretarial work. The Han Dynasty generally followed the Qin system and was called San Gong. There were Jiuliao under him, who were in charge of all aspects of government affairs. In later generations, it evolved into a system of three provinces and six ministries. The three provinces are Zhongshu Sheng (decision-making), Menxia Sheng (deliberation), and Shangshu Sheng (execution). The chiefs of the three provinces are all prime ministers. In the Song Dynasty, the powers of Zhongshu Sheng were expanded, and civil and military powers were divided with the Privy Council. Under the sect, Shangshu Sheng was abolished. The cabinet of the Ming Dynasty was the highest government agency. Cabinet ministers were called assistant ministers, and the chief minister was called chief assistant (i.e., prime minister). In the Qing Dynasty, there was a military aircraft department. Wang, Gong, Shangshu, etc. were military ministers and held great power in the government.
The six ministries refer to "the Ministry of Personnel, which is in charge of the appointment, removal, assessment, promotion and promotion of officials; the Ministry of Husbandry, which is in charge of land and household registration, taxation and finance; the Ministry of Rites, which is in charge of ceremonies, imperial examinations, schools, etc.; the Ministry of War, which is in charge of military affairs; and the Ministry of Punishment, which is in charge of justice. Prison; Ministry of Industry, in charge of engineering construction, farming and water conservancy, etc." The ministers are ministers, and their deputies are ministers. There are doctor, deputy doctor, wailang, and subordinate officials including chief officer and so on.
In addition, the central government also has specialized agencies and officials responsible for managing books, compiling history, formulating calendars, etc. For example, Sima Qian and Zhang Heng once served as Taishi Ling. Gao Qi compiled and edited Hanlin National History.
local official position
The main administrative areas of Qin and Han were counties. The chief of a county is called a county governor in the Qin Dynasty and a prefect in the Han Dynasty. The main administrative areas in the Sui and Tang Dynasties were prefectures. Prefecture officials were called governors, and subordinate officials included Chang Shi, Sima, etc. In the Tang Dynasty, military envoys were established in some important military towns, and their subordinate officers included marching commanders, staff officers, and secretaries-general. In the Song Dynasty, state officials were called magistrates, and county officials were called magistrates. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the prefecture was renamed as a prefecture and was called a magistrate.
In addition, the Han Dynasty also established prefectures, and the world was divided into thirteen prefectures, which were basically supervisory areas. The central government sent officials to spy on the situation, called governors. In the Tang Dynasty, the country was divided into more than a dozen tracts, also called supervisory areas. The central government sent officials to inspect these areas, called deposed envoys. In the Song Dynasty, the country was divided into more than twenty roads, with several departments in each road, responsible for various aspects of affairs. In the Yuan Dynasty, the highest local administrative agency was called Xingzhongshu Sheng. In the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed Chengxuanzhengshisi, and it was still customarily called "Province".
[Jue] refers to a title or a title, which is a conferment granted by ancient emperors to nobles and heroes. It is said in the Zhou Dynasty that there were five kinds of titles: Duke, Marquis, Bo, Zi and Male. Later generations' title and title system often changed with time. For example, in the early Han Dynasty, Liu Bang not only made the prince king, but also made seven meritorious officials kings. Peng Yue was the king of Liang, Yingbu was the king of Huainan, etc.; Cao Zhi of Wei was named the king of Chen; Guo Ziyi of the Tang Dynasty was named the king of Fenyang; Zunurhachi named his son Azig as Prince of Ying, Duduo as Prince of Yu, and Hauge as Prince of Su. Another example is that in the Song Dynasty, Kou Zhun was granted the title of Duke of Lai, Wang Anshi was granted the title of Duke of Jing, and Sima Guang was granted the title of Duke of Wen; in the Ming Dynasty, Li Shanchang was granted the title of Duke of Korea, Li Wenzhong was granted the title of Duke of Cao, Liu Ji was granted the title of Chengyi Bo, and Wang Yangming was granted the title of Xinjing Bo; in the Qing Dynasty, Zeng Guofan was granted the title of first-class Yiyong Marquis. Zuo Zongtang was granted the title of second-class Ke Jinghou, and Li Hongzhang was granted the title of first-class Su Yibo.
[Prime Minister] is the highest official position in the feudal bureaucracy. He is the person who upholds the monarch's will and comprehensively manages the national government affairs. Sometimes it is called the Prime Minister, often referred to as the prime minister, or simply "Xiang". For example, "Chen She's Family": "The princes and generals are very kind" and "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "It is even more shameful for a mediocre person, how much more so for a general!" "Xiang of Shu": "Where can I find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister? Jin Outside the official city there is a lot of cypresses." "Afterword": "In addition to the right prime minister and privy envoy, I will supervise all the troops and horses."
[Taishi] refers to two official positions. One is that in ancient times, Taishi, Taifu, and Taibao were called the "Three Dukes." Later, they were mostly given titles to senior officials, indicating favor but no actual duties. For example, Zhao Pu and Wen Yanbo in the Song Dynasty were Added the title of Taishi. Secondly, in ancient times, they were also called the "Three Masters of the East Palace": the Prince's Grand Master, the Prince's Grand Tutor, and the Prince's Taibao. They were all teachers of the Prince. Taishi was the abbreviation of the Prince's Grand Master, and later it gradually became a virtual title. For example, in "The Story of Meihua Ridge", "Yan Taishi used troops to relieve the enemy". Yan Zhenqing was once given the title of Prince Taishi, so he was named. Another example is that Zhang Juzheng in the Ming Dynasty had eight false titles, and was finally given the title of Prince and Grand Master. In the Qing Dynasty, Hong Chengchou was also given the title of Prince and Grand Master, but he actually did not teach the prince.
[Tai Tu] See the "Tai Tu" section. One of the "Three Lords" in ancient times. It also refers to one of the "Three Masters of the East Palace". For example, Jia Yi served as the teacher of the princes Changsha King and Liang Huai King, so he was named Taifu. Later, it gradually became a false title. For example, Zeng Guofan, Zeng Guoquan, Zuo Zongtang, and Li Hongzhang were all forced to give it to Taifu after their death.
[Shaobao] refers to two official positions. One is that in ancient times, Shaoshi, Shaofu and Shaobao were called the "three orphans". Later, they gradually became empty titles. For example, in "Meihua Ridge", "Wen Shaobao also understood the Great Guangming Dharma." "Cicada escapes", Wen Tianxiang once served as a Shaobao official, so it was called. Secondly, in ancient times, the prince's young master, the prince's young master, and the prince's young master were called the "three young masters of the East Palace", and later they gradually became empty titles.
[Shang Shu] was originally an official in charge of documents and memorials. Six ministries were established in the Sui Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, the six ministries were identified as officials, households, rituals, soldiers, punishments, and workers. Each ministry had the minister and the minister as the chief and deputy chiefs. For example, "The Biography of Zhang Heng": "Send a letter to beg for the bones and seek worship from the minister." Another example is that the great calligrapher Yan Zhenqing once served as the minister of the Ministry of official affairs, the poet Bai Juyi once served as the minister of the Ministry of punishment, and Shi Kefa once served as the minister of the Ministry of war.
[Bachelor] During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he was an official in charge of ceremonies and compilation of various affairs. After the Tang Dynasty, it referred to Hanlin bachelors, who became the emperor's secretary and adviser, and participated in secrets, so they were called "internal ministers". In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, although those who served as imperial edicts, served as readers, served as lecturers, edited, and served as concubines were also Hanlin bachelors, their status and responsibilities were different from those of the Hanlin bachelors in the Tang and Song Dynasties. For example, in "Afterword", "he served as a bachelor of Zizheng Palace", which was the official position awarded by Wen Tianxiang after he resigned as prime minister; in "Tan Sitong", "he recommended Xu Gong as a bachelor," Xu Zhijing was appointed as a bachelor of the Hanlin Academy at that time, which was specially given to him. The official position of emperor lecturing. Bai Juyi, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, Sima Guang, Shen Kuo, Song Lian, etc. were all Hanlin bachelors.
[Shangqing] In the official system of the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor and the princes all had ministers, who were divided into three levels: upper, middle and lower. The most noble one was called "Shangqing". For example, "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" says: "Lian Po was a general of Zhao... and was worshiped as a minister."
[General] was the highest title for a general in the Pre-Qin and Western Han Dynasties. For example, Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty made Han Xin his general, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made Wei Qing his general. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the title gradually became empty and had no actual duties. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the post of general officer was established only during wars and was abolished after the war. "The Biography of Zhang Heng" "General Deng Zhao is amazingly talented". Deng Zhao was the general of Emperor He of the Han Dynasty at that time.
【Participation in political affairs】also referred to as "participation in political affairs". He was one of the highest administrative officials in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Together with Tongping Zhangshi, Privy Envoy, and Deputy Envoy Jiami, he was collectively known as "Zai Zhi". Fan Zhongyan, Ouyang Xiu, and Wang Anshi all held this position in the Song Dynasty. "Xun Jian Shi Kang" "Participated in politics and served as an admonishment official", "Lu Gong" refers to Lu Zongdao during the reign of Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty. "Tan Sitong" "Those who participated in the New Deal were just like those in the Tang and Song Dynasties who participated in political affairs and fulfilled the duties of prime minister."
[Minister of Military Aircraft] The Military Aircraft Department was a government agency that assisted the emperor in the Qing Dynasty. There is no fixed number of vacancies, and they are generally held by princes, bachelors, ministers, ministers, or ministers of the capital, who are called military ministers. There are as few as three or four military ministers and as many as six or seven, and they are called "pivotal ministers". In the late Qing Dynasty, only Zuo Zongtang, Zhang Zhidong, Yuan Shikai and others served as military ministers for a short period of time among the Han people. "Tan Sitong" "The minister of military aircraft at that time was resolute in overseeing the execution."
[Military aircraft Zhang Jing] See the article "Military aircraft minister". He is a staff member of the Military Aircraft Department and an official subordinate to the Minister of Military Aircraft. He is called a "little military aircraft". "Tan Sitong": "The emperor promoted Si Jingqing to the rank of military commander Zhang Jing, and participated in the New Deal together with Yang Rui, Lin Xu, and Liu Guangdi."
[Censor] Originally a historian, such as "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru", "The Prehistoric Book of the Qin Yushi", "Xiangru Gu Zhaozhao, the Yushi Shu said". After the Qin Dynasty, the imperial censor was appointed. His position was second only to the prime minister, and he was responsible for impeaching and inspecting officials' faults. Han Yu once served as the censor of supervision, and Hai Rui served as the censor of Youqiandu in Nanjing during the Ming Dynasty. Another example is "Record of Wang Zhongsu Gong Ao's Affairs": "The Duke was the censor of the capital and guarded Liaoning with a certain eunuch." Wang Ao was the chief procurator of the capital at that time.
【Privy Councilor】The chief of the Privy Council. In the Tang Dynasty, the position was held by eunuchs, but after the Song Dynasty, it was changed to ministers. The Privy Council is one of the highest state institutions that manages important military affairs. The power of the Privy Council is equivalent to that of the prime minister. In the Qing Dynasty, military ministers were often respectfully called "Privy Councilors". Ouyang Xiu in Song Dynasty served as deputy envoy to the Privy Council. "Afterword": "In addition to the Prime Minister and Privy Envoy on the right, I will supervise all the troops and horses." Wen Tianxiang was in charge of important military affairs at that time.
[Taiwei] The official title before the Yuan Dynasty. He was the highest military officer assisting the emperor and was called Da Sima in the Han Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, he was designated as the highest military attaché. "Lin Jiaotou Fengxueshan Temple": "I hated Taiwei Gao, caused trouble and framed me, and suffered a lawsuit." Taiwei Gao refers to Gao Qiu.
[Zuotu] The official name of Chu State during the Warring States Period is equivalent to the left and right relics of later generations. The main responsibility is to admonish the emperor and recommend talents. "The Biography of Qu Yuan": "Qu Yuan's name is Ping, which is the same surname as Chu. He was the left disciple of King Huai of Chu."
[Shangdafu] The pre-Qin official title was one level lower than Shangqing. "The Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" says: "I worship Xiangru as the senior official." At that time, Lin Xiangru had a lower official position than Shang Qing Lian Po.
[Dafu] refers to different contents in different dynasties. Sometimes it can refer to important positions in central agencies, such as Yushi Dafu, Admonishment Dafu, etc. "The Biography of Qu Yuan": "Shangguan officials are in the same category as him. They compete for favors but are unwilling to harm their abilities." "Shangguan officials" are generally believed to refer to Shangguan Jin Shang. "Zi Fei San Chang Da Fu?" Qu Yuan served as the chief executive in charge of the affairs of the three surnames of the royal family: Zhao, Qu and Jing. "Afterword": "Jin gentry, officials, and scholars gathered in the Prime Minister Zuo's Mansion." It refers to the imperial censor, the admonishment doctor, etc.
[Scholar-bureaucrat] In the old days, it referred to officials or intellectuals with more prestige and status. "Shi Shuo": "As a clan of scholar-bureaucrats, when someone calls him a disciple, he or she will gather together and laugh." "Shi Zhongshan Ji": "The scholar-bureaucrats will never use their small boats to stay under the cliff at night, so there is no way to know." "Xun" "Jian Shikang": "Every family of scholar-bureaucrats was like this at that time." "Tombstones of Five People": "The wise scholars and officials in the county were invited to be in charge."
[Taishi] During the Western Zhou and Spring and Autumn Periods, he was a high-status court minister responsible for drafting documents, giving orders to princes and officials, recording historical events, and also taking charge of classics, calendars, sacrifices, etc. After the Qin and Han Dynasties, Taishi Ling was established, and the scope of his duties gradually became smaller and his status gradually declined. Sima Qian served as Taishi Ling. "The Biography of Zhang Heng": "At the beginning of Emperor Shun's reign, he was transferred to Taishi Ling again." "Tombstone Notes of Five People": "Those who are wise scholars and officials asked Qing why they were Duke Wu, Taishi Wenqi Wen Gong, and Meng Chang Yao Gong." Wenqi was compiled by the Hanlin Academy and was an official historian, so he was called Taishi.
[Changshi] During the Qin Dynasty, he was an official affiliated with the prime minister. For example, Li Si served as the changshi, which was equivalent to the secretary-general of the prime minister. After the Han Dynasty, he became an officer affiliated with the general and the chief of staff. "Chu Shi Biao": "Shi Zhong, Shangshu, Chang Shi, and Join the Army, these are the ministers of Zhenliang's death festival." "Chang Shi" refers to Zhang Yi. "Battle of Chibi": "Ziyu, Liang's brother Jinye, avoided the chaos in Jiangdong and became a long history of Sun Quan."
[Servant] At first he was a servant of the palace. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, he became a subordinate official of Shangshu. In the Tang Dynasty, the Vice Minister was the deputy position of the ministers (Shang Shu) of the three provinces (Zhongshu, Menxia, and Shangshu) (see the article "Three Provinces and Six Ministries" for details). Han Yu once served as the minister of the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of War, and the Ministry of Personnel. "Shi Shi Biao" "Shi Zhong, Shi Lang Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc." Among them, Dong Yun is the Shi Lang. "Tan Sitong": "On the first day of the eighth month, Yuan Shikai was summoned and the minister was specially rewarded." Yuan Shikai was the minister of the Ministry of War.
[Servant] was originally one of the additional officials in addition to the regular official position. As he served the emperor, his status gradually increased and his rank surpassed that of a minister. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he often became the de facto prime minister. Guo Youzhi and Fei Yi mentioned in "Chu Shi Biao" are the servants.
[Langzhong] was a palace guard during the Warring States Period. From the Tang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, he became a senior official below the minister and minister, and was responsible for the affairs of various departments. For example, in "Jing Ke's Assassination of the King of Qin": "All the men holding the troops are Your Highness Chen." This refers to the palace guards. "The Biography of Zhang Heng" "The characteristic of public cars is to worship the doctor". "Langzhong" is the official name for managing the chariot and riding family.
[Joining the Army] The abbreviation of "Joining the Military Affairs" was originally the prime minister's military staff, such as Jiang Wan who joined the army as mentioned in "Chu Shi Biao". After the Jin Dynasty, their status gradually declined and they became the aides of kings and generals. For example, Tao Yuanming served as a soldier in the army, and Fan Ye, the author of "Book of the Later Han", served as a soldier of Liu Yikang, the fourth son of Liu Yu. After the Sui and Tang Dynasties, they gradually became local officials. For example, Du Fu served as the right guard and led the governor to join the army, and the Huazhou Sigong Cao joined the army. Bai Juyi once served as the governor of Jingzhao to join the army.
[Ling Yin] During the Warring States Period, the chief of the Chu State in charge of military and political power was equivalent to the prime minister. For example, "The Biography of Qu Yuan" said: "Ling Yin Zilan was furious when he heard about it." In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it referred to the county magistrate, such as "Chu Zhi": "Heaven will reward him." Those who are long-term and generous will have Fu Chen and Ling Yin receive the blessing of encouragement and kindness."
[Yin] See the article "Ling Yin". During the Warring States Period, the assistants of the Chu State Ling Yin were Zuo Yin and You Yin. For example, in "Hongmen Banquet", "Chu Zuo Yin Xiang Bo", Zuo Yin's status was slightly higher than that of You Yin. It is also a general name for ancient officials, such as Jingzhao Yin, Henan Yin, Zhou Yin, County Yin, etc.
[Captain] A military attaché whose position is inferior to that of a general. "Chen She's Family": "Chen She established himself as a general, and Wu Guang became the captain." "Hongmen Banquet": "Pei Gong has come out, and King Xiang sent the captain Chen Ping to summon Pei Gong."
[冏清] Another name for Taipusi Qing, who is in charge of the emperor’s carriages, horses and livestock. "The Tombstones of Five People" "Those who are wise men and officials are the officials of Wu Gong." "Yinzhi" is Wu Mo's character.
[Sima] Official positions in different dynasties are different. During the Warring States Period, he was the adjutant in charge of military affairs and military rewards. For example, "Hongmen Banquet": "Pei Gongzuo Sima Cao Wushang said." During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, he was an official subordinate to the prefect (provincial governor) of prefectures and counties. For example, "Pipa Xing": "Yuanhe Ten In the year of 1988, I moved to the left to be Sima of Jiujiang County." Bai Juyi was demoted to Jiujiang at that time, and was under the post of Prefecture and County Biejia and Changshi.
[Jie Du Envoy] In the Tang Dynasty, he was in charge of the military and political affairs of several states. Originally, he was only located in the border states. Later, he was also established in the inland areas, resulting in a separatist situation, so it was called "vassal town" in the world. Chapter 4 of "Dream of Red Mansions": "Yucun hurriedly repaired two letters to Jia Zheng and joined the Jiedu envoy Wang Ziteng in Beijing."
[Jinglue Shi] is also referred to as "Jinglue". During the Tang and Song Dynasties, he was the military commander of the border defense, juxtaposed with the governor. For example, Fan Zhongyan once served as deputy economic envoy of Shaanxi Province. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, when there were important military tasks, a special manager was appointed, and his official position was higher than that of the governor. For example, in "The Story of Meihua Ridge", "Hong Chengchou had an old relationship with him as a manager". After Hong Chengchou was surrendered to the Qing Dynasty, he served as the manager of seven provinces and was stationed in Jiangning.
[Provincial Governor] was originally the name of an inspector. After the Eastern Han Dynasty, he became the highest military and political officer of a state or county, and was sometimes called a prefect. During the Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi served as the governor of Hangzhou and Suzhou, and Liu Zongyuan served as the governor of Liuzhou.
[Prefect] See the article "Provincial Governor". Also known as the "county governor", the highest chief executive of a state or county. Fan Ye once served as the prefect of Xuancheng. "Peach Blossom Spring": "When I went to the county, I went to the prefect and said so." "The Peacock Flies Southeast": "Speaking directly about the prefect's family, there is this son-in-law." "The Battle of Chibi": "I had a meeting with Wu Ju, the prefect of Cangwu. It’s old and I want to throw it into it.”
[Captain] See the article "Jinglue Envoy". The official name of a military commander or a leading general. In some dynasties, the highest local governor is also called "dudu", which is equivalent to the military governor or the governor of a state or county. For example, "Meihua Ridge": "Ren Taishou Min Yu and all generals Liu Dudu Zhaoji and others died." Liu Zhaoji was the military commander stationed at the local guard station.
[Governor] In the early Ming Dynasty, it refers to the inspection of places by Beijing officials. In the Qing Dynasty, he officially became a provincial governor, with a status slightly lower than that of the governor. He was also known as "Fuyuan", "Futai" and "Fujun". For example, "Tombstone Notes of Five People": "At that time, the person who used Dazhong Prime Minister to Fu Wu was Wei's private person." Fu Wu means serving as the governor of Wu.
[Fujun] See the article "Governor". "Promoting Weaving": "It is rewarded and presented to the Fu army." The Fu army was overjoyed and entered with a golden cage. "It is also called "Fuchen", such as "The imperial edict bestows the name of Fuchen on horse clothes and satin".
[College Lieutenant] An official position second to the general during the Han Dynasty. For example, "The Battle of Red Cliff": "Lu Su was appointed as the military captain." Lu Su served as the deputy general who assisted the commander Zhou Yu in planning the military. After the Tang Dynasty, his status gradually declined.
[Instructor] An officer who taught martial arts in the Song Dynasty army. Lin Chong in "Water Margin" was the spear and stick instructor of the 800,000 forbidden troops in the capital.
[Tijia] The official name of the state military attache in the Song Dynasty. He was in charge of training the army, supervising and arresting thieves, etc. For example, Lu Tiha and Lu Zhishen in "Water Margin".
[Engagement] Staff members appointed by the central government or local governors themselves are also called "engagement staff". "The Battle of Chibi": "If you can achieve your fame and position, you still won't lose your job under Cao Cao."
[Prefect] Also known as "Zhizhou". "The Record of Climbing Mount Tai": "It was the end of the moon, and I climbed up from the southern foot with the prefect Zhu Xiaochun and his son Ying."
[Tong San] is in charge of grain transportation, farmland, water conservancy, litigation and other matters under the governor of the state capital, and has the responsibility to supervise the governor of the state capital.
[County magistrate] The chief executive of a county, also known as the "magistrate". "The Peacock Flies Southeast": "More than ten days after returning home, the county magistrate sent a matchmaker."
[Lizheng] Ancient township officials, that is, one mi. Such as "Promotion": "Order to be responsible."
[Lizhen] Manage the tolerance of affairs in the township. "Promotion": "Li Xun was cunning, faked this subject."
[Three Provinces and Six Ministries] The three provinces are Zhongshu Province, Menxia Province, and Shangshu Province. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the three provinces were the highest government agencies. Generally, the Zhongshu was in charge of decision-making, the subordinates were in charge of deliberation, and the Shangshu was in charge of execution. The chief officials of the three provinces were all prime ministers. The governor of Zhongshu Province is called Zhongshu Ling, and he has the official title of Zhongshu Shilang, Zhongshu Sheren, etc.; the governor of Zhongshu Province is called Shizhong, and he has the title of Shizhong, and he has the rank of Shizhong, and he has the middle-level official title of Zhongshu Ling; the governor of Shangshu Province is Shangshu Ling, and he has left and right servants. Shooting and other official positions. Six departments under the jurisdiction of Shangshu Province: the Ministry of Officials (the appointment and removal and assessment of the official officials, etc., which is equivalent to today's Organization Department), the Ministry of Households (the land household registration, taxation finance, etc.), the Ministry of Rites (the management ceremony, the imperial examinations, the school, etc.), the military department (the department, etc.), the military department ( Management of military affairs, equivalent to today's Ministry of National Defense), Ministry of Criminal Affairs (in charge of judicial prison, equivalent to today's Ministry of Justice), Ministry of Industry (Management Engineering Building, Tuantian Water Conservancy, etc.). The six chiefs of the Ministry called Shangshu, the deputy position of the servant, and the official positions such as Langzhong, Yuanwai Lang, and the principal. The Six-Ministry System was implemented from the Sui and Tang Dynasties and continued until the end of the Qing Dynasty.
Official profile editor
Ancient Yao period
Sikong -officials in charge of water conservancy and construction
Houyi -officials in charge of agriculture
Workers -officials in charge of making utensils
Yu -officials in charge of Yamazawa
Dianle -officials in charge of education and music
Qin
Langzhong Ling -Get in charge of the palace portal
Governor of Dao Cang -officials who manage the food in the official warehouse
Dr. Yushi -Judicial officials to formulate laws and orders for the laws and decree
Han and Three Kingdoms
Taishi Ling -officials in the history of literature and history, star in the star calendar
Great Nong Ye -officials who control the salt and iron affairs
General Zhonglang -officials who led the emperor's attendant
Positive State -officials in charge of affairs in various minorities
Da Changqiu -The queen's nearly served, which is used to Xuanda's will and officials in the palace affairs in the palace
Wu Qi Changshi -Emperor's servant
Captain Captain -is the name of the county captain, the name of the military officer, mastering the military of a county, the official order is slightly lower than the eunuch, the rank is more than two thousand stones
Qunlang -General of the commander of the commander, the rank of the commander, the rank is more than Qian Shi
Xiao Qi Du Captain -General Guard General
Wei Yang Wei -Wei Yang Palace Guards Chiefs
Chief of Changle -Chief of Changle Palace
General, back, back, left, right -position is second only to Shangqing
Light Car General -Hanshi Miscellaneous General
Riding General -The official position is only lower than the general
Changshi -The Secretary -General of the Great General
Jianzhang Supervision -Supervisor Jianzhang's Chiefs of Gong Yulin Army
Captain Capital -Chief of Yulin Jun, the rank is two thousand stones
Shi Zhonglang -officials who served in the emperor, Han system, and serves are the honor of the original official position.
The country's phase -equivalent to the eunuch
Changshi -The emperor's attendant is close to the ministers, and Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty all used eunuchs to serve
Captain Military Academy, the military officer, and the chief of the emperor's Su Guards. The Emperor Han Ling Emperor Zhongping five years, that is, in 188 AD, set up the Eighth School of Xiyuan.
Imperial Shizhong -officials in the Han Dynasty in charge of court collection
Lantai Lingshi -In the place where the bookmates are collected, the bookmarks, management and other documents and other documents and archives
Taishou -specifically governing a county and mastering the power of life and killing
Tang
Observation envoy -managing a local administrative and supervisory chief in one or more states
Lieutenant Lieutenant Army, the Supreme General of the Corporation of the Central Forbidden Guard
Ministry of Rites Laffles -Chief Executives of Gonggong and Etiquette
Jingzhao Yin -the highest administrative chief of Chang'an area
Defense Envoy -Local Chiefs responsible for the military of Yizhou or several states
Recruit the grass thief -the military chief specially set up for the town*peasant uprising or rebellion
Jianjun judge -the deputy position under the prisoner's envoy
The Camp is unified -the coach of the recruitment of town*pressure and crusade
Safei -officials responsible for the patchwork
General Right Guard -One of the Military Commissioner of the Central Office of the Central Committee
General Zuo Shenwu -the military officer of the Central Office of the Central Committee
School Book Lang -officials of the classics in the academic hall affiliated to the East Palace
Shangshu Youzhu Shooting -the Chief of the Central Supreme Administrative Institution of Shangshu Province
Leading Mansion -Chief of East Palace
General Jinwu -One of the Military Commissioners of the Central Office of the Central Committee
Shang Shu's left and right servants -the chief responsible for administrative affairs
History of Assassination -The Supreme Administrative Chief of State
Captain Captain — The Military Commissioner of Yifu. Two thousand, one thousand, eight hundreds of unified soldiers
Captain -a group of military chiefs. Three hundred soldiers
Team -a team of military chiefs. Fifty soldiers
Car -driving inspection officer -responsible for the emperor's car driving side by side and the safety security staff who keeps driving safely
Transferring the leased salt and iron to set up a shipyard to ensure the transportation water tool (Tang, the same below)
Guangluqing -the chief of the dietary affairs
Will be a big craftsman -the chief responsible for creating architectural affairs
Ministry of Military Affairs -the head of the country in charge of the national military government
Si Nongqing -The Supreme Officer in charge of agricultural affairs
Hong Yeqing -the chief responsible for receiving guests affairs
Yu Bubu Lang -officials responsible for mountain forest greening
The Ministry of Civil Affairs -the Supreme Government of Government in charge of finance
Officials Shangshu -The Supreme Governor of Personnel in charge of personnel
Shang Ye Fengyu -the chief of the dedicated to the royal vehicle
Zhonglang General -Zheng Si Pin
General Lang -from the five grades, the general of the local government soldiers
Zizhen -from five grades
The order of the book -that is, the internal history, the highest auxiliary official
Right pick up -Consultation Suggestion Officer
Zong Zhengqing -officials in charge of royal affairs
Right supplement -Consultation suggestion officials
Striker Yu Yi -outpost patrol officer
Zuo San riding common servants -one of the official officials [1]
