Chapter 148: What the teacher said turned out to be true

Style: Historical Author: Writing and Seeing the Spring and Autumn PeriodWords: 4722Update Time: 24/01/12 03:43:00
Zhu Yuanzhang frowned and remained silent for a long time.

Talking about this can already be said to be an ideological dispute, or about the positioning of the Ming Dynasty's national policy.

As an emperor and a courtier, Zhu Yuanzhang knew very well that some things could not be stipulated by himself and would remain unchanged.

With Da Sun's "rebellious and unethical" character, even if he sets some ancestral precepts, it won't make much sense.

Just by looking at Da Sun's eyes, you can tell that his personality is similar to his own, and he is extremely stubborn.

Even if I can object now, when I take the throne in the future, I will still have to change how I want to.

In fact, from a certain perspective, it is already a very miraculous thing for Zhu Yuanzhang to realize this.

Mainly for his eldest grandson, Zhu Yuanzhang has almost always communicated with him on an equal footing from the very beginning of doting on him.

It is difficult for others to imagine a character like Zhu Yuanzhang's. Generally speaking, he felt guilty for his eldest grandson, which is why he made concessions in many places.

When encountering a problem that you are opposed to in your heart, first of all, you do not suppress it with a violent attitude. For the sake of this rare love between grandson and grandson, you will think about it and persuade your grandson with reason.

Depose hundreds of schools of thought and only respect Confucianism.

This is Zhu Yuanzhang's idea of ​​governing the country. The principles of monarch and ministers in Confucianism are very beneficial to rulers and cannot be compared with Taoism and Buddhism.

"Dasun, you don't have to beat around the bush. Tell us directly what you think about the imperial examination."

After a long time, Zhu Yuanzhang chose to throw this issue directly back to Dasun.

Since Da Sun felt that stereotyped writing was not enough to recruit scholars, he came up with a better way.

Zhu Ying didn't hesitate when he heard the words and directly said what was in his heart.

"Students have studied hard for ten years. However, after gaining fame, these poems and songs do not allow them to learn how to quickly govern the place."

"So Sun'er believes that the imperial examination can be subdivided into six directions, just like the six divisions."

"The Four Books and Five Classics are also indispensable, and some of them can be selected as key points. Secondly, they can be tested according to the direction chosen by the candidates."

"For example, if you take the examination of the Ministry of Punishment, the Four Books and Five Classics, the Ming Dynasty Laws, and the Da Gao will each occupy three, and then comprehensive evaluation will be carried out, and the superior ones will be ranked first."

Of course, Zhu Ying would not choose to kill Confucianism with one blow. After all, as far as the current Ming Dynasty is concerned, Confucian governance ideas are still very good as the mainstream.

Now there is no other thought that can replace Confucianism.

It just means that like universities in later generations, the originally unified national examination was turned into a junior college.

As for top talents, of course they can be promoted upwards. There are quite a few geniuses in the Imperial Academy of the Ming Dynasty.

In this way, it is actually tantamount to broadening the content of the imperial examination. The Four Books and Five Classics are no longer the complete content, but only serve as ideological auxiliary subjects.

Students are free to choose the direction of their studies, so that after gaining merit, they can enter the corresponding major and get started quickly.

There will be no cases where officials from the Ministry of Punishment have not even read the Ming Dynasty Laws after joining the job, and make jokes when judging cases.

Of course, after so many circles, Zhu Ying's biggest core still lies in the Ministry of Industry.

These pathways are mainly created for the Ministry of Industry.

The Ministry of Industry is responsible for a very broad scope, such as arms manufacturing, agricultural tools, etc.

Basically it involves the military industry and agriculture itself.

But now the status of craftsmen is too low. Although they are scholars, farmers, industry and merchants, they are actually scholars, merchants, farmers and workers.

However, the Ministry of Industry is the key to productivity.

Such as the research of materials themselves, the research of firearms and gunpowder, etc. These are the keys to productivity.

Improving the welfare and social status of craftsmen and guiding the emergence of the Ming Dynasty's industrial system all depended on the Ministry of Industry.

Everything else can be developed slowly.

When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, his eyes began to light up.

From being rejected at the beginning to being gradually convinced now, Zhu Yuanzhang could feel his unique thoughts and thoughts about running the country.

From running the army to domestic affairs, the current grandson gave Zhu Yuanzhang a feeling of being almost omnipotent.

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Zhu Xiongying: He was born in Yingtian Mansion (today's Nanjing) on ​​October 27, the seventh year of Hongwu. According to the Ming Dynasty's rule that "the direct elder must be the official reserve", he could have been the emperor's grandson on the fifth day of the fifteenth year of Hongwu. He died on the first day of the lunar month and only lived eight years old. He was buried in Zhongshan (now Zijin Mountain in Nanjing).

Zhu Yunxi: On the ninth day of November in the eleventh year of Hongwu (1378), his mother also passed away in the same month. In the first year of Jianwen (1399), he was named King of Wu.

Zhu Yunwen: In the tenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1377), he was the third grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, the second son of Prince Yiwen Zhu Biao, and his biological mother, the second concubine Lu. Zhu Biao's eldest son Zhu Xiongying died young, and after the death of his first wife Chang, Zhu Yunwen His biological mother, Lu, was also able to be rehabilitated, and Zhu Yunwen became the eldest grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang.

Zhu Yunxuan: He was born in Yingtian Mansion (now Nanjing) on ​​June 20, the 18th year of Hongwu. In the first year of Jianwen, he was granted the title of King Heng but did not become a vassal.

Zhu Yunxi: Born on June 12, the 24th year of Hongwu (1391).

Zhu Biao's eldest daughter: born in the Chang family. Zhu Mingyue: Born in the ninth year of Hongwu. . She was named Princess of Jiangdu and married to Geng Xuan, the son of Changxing Marquis Geng Bingwen.

Zhu Biao's second daughter: Zhu Baoqin, born in the twelfth year of Hongwu. Lu family.

Zhu Biao's third daughter: Zhu Qianxue, born in the 14th year of Hongwu, surnamed Lu.

Zhu Biao's fourth daughter: Zhu Mengjie, born in the 23rd year of Hongwu, was unmarried and was posthumously granted the title of Princess Nanping.

Zhu Xiongying: He was born in Yingtian Mansion (today's Nanjing) on ​​October 27, the seventh year of Hongwu. According to the Ming Dynasty's rule that "the direct elder must be the official reserve", he could have been the emperor's grandson on the fifth day of the fifteenth year of Hongwu. He died on the first day of the lunar month and only lived eight years old. He was buried in Zhongshan (now Zijin Mountain in Nanjing).

Zhu Yunxi: On the ninth day of November in the eleventh year of Hongwu (1378), his mother also passed away in the same month. In the first year of Jianwen (1399), he was named King of Wu.

Zhu Yunwen: In the tenth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1377), he was the third grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, the second son of Prince Yiwen Zhu Biao, and his biological mother, the second concubine Lu. Zhu Biao's eldest son Zhu Xiongying died young, and after the death of his first wife Chang, Zhu Yunwen His biological mother, Lu, was also able to be rehabilitated, and Zhu Yunwen became the eldest grandson of Zhu Yuanzhang.

Zhu Yunxuan: He was born in Yingtian Mansion (now Nanjing) on ​​June 20, the 18th year of Hongwu. In the first year of Jianwen, he was granted the title of King Heng but did not become a vassal.

Zhu Yunxi: Born on June 12, the 24th year of Hongwu (1391).

Zhu Biao's eldest daughter: born in the Chang family. Zhu Mingyue: Born in the ninth year of Hongwu. . She was named Princess of Jiangdu and married to Geng Xuan, the son of Changxing Marquis Geng Bingwen.

Zhu Biao's second daughter: Zhu Baoqin, born in the twelfth year of Hongwu. Lu family.

Zhu Biao's third daughter: Zhu Qianxue, born in the 14th year of Hongwu, surnamed Lu.

Zhu Biao's fourth daughter: Zhu Mengjie, born in the 23rd year of Hongwu, was unmarried and was posthumously granted the title of Princess Nanping.

Sichuan Chief Envoy Division: In the Yuan Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Xingzhongshu Province, Yunnan Xingzhongshu Province, and Xuanzhengyuan.

In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), Chengdu Road, Chongqing Road, Shunqing Road, Kuizhou Road, Jiading Road, and Guangyuan Road were changed to Chengdu Prefecture, Chongqing Prefecture, Shunqing Prefecture, Kuizhou Prefecture, Jiading Prefecture, and Guangyuan Prefecture respectively; they were juxtaposed. Sichuan Xingzhongshu Province governs Chengdu Prefecture, which governs Chengdu Prefecture, Chongqing Prefecture, Shunqing Prefecture, Baoning Prefecture, Kuizhou Prefecture, Jiading Prefecture, Guangyuan Prefecture, Tongchuan Prefecture, and Yazhou Zhili Prefecture;

At the end of the same year (1372), Mahu Road was transferred to Mahu Mansion;

In the fifth year (1372), Bozhou Xuanwei Division and Guizhou Xuanfu Division of Huguang Province were promoted to Guizhou Xuanwei Division; in the same year, gold was purchased to build a long lawsuit;

In the sixth year (1373), Xuzhou Road was renamed as the Xuzhou Prefecture, and Luzhou was promoted to Luzhou Zhili Prefecture; at the end of the same year (1374), the Liuban Recruitment Division was renamed the Tianquan Sixth Recruitment Division;

In the seventh year (1374), Yongning Road was changed to Yongning Changguan Si Lai;

In the eighth year (1375), Yongning Chief Justice was promoted to Yongning Xuanfu Division;

In the ninth year (1376), Li Governor Guan Si Lai was established; in the same year, the Sichuan Province was reorganized into the Sichuan Chengxuan Government Envoy Department; in the same year, Tongchuan Prefecture and Jiading Prefecture were demoted to Tongchuan Zhili Prefecture and Jiading Zhili Prefecture respectively, and Kuizhou Prefecture was demoted to scattered states;

In the tenth year (1377), Jinzhu was promoted to the Jinzhu Appeasement Department, and Kuizhou was promoted to Kuizhou and Zhili Prefecture;

In the eleventh year (1378), the governor of Li was promoted to the Lizhou Appeasement Department; in the thirteenth year (1380), Kuizhou Zhili Prefecture was promoted to Kuizhou Prefecture, and Mei County was promoted to Mei Prefecture Zhili Prefecture;

In the fifteenth year (1382), Mangbu Road, Wumeng Road, Wusa Road, and Dongchuan Road were changed to Mangbu Prefecture, Wumeng Prefecture, Wusa Prefecture, and Dongchuan Prefecture; in the same year, Bozhou Xuanwei Division was under the jurisdiction of Guizhou Dusi; Yunnan Bu The Government Secretary Puding Mansion was changed to the Puding Military and Civilian Mansion to come under its jurisdiction; the Yunnan Government Secretary Huichuan Mansion, Dechang Mansion, and Jianchang Mansion came to belong to it;

In the 16th year (1383), Mangbu Prefecture, Wumeng Prefecture, and Wusa Prefecture, the Chief Secretary of Yunnan, came to serve as subordinates;

In the 17th year (1384), Mangbu Prefecture, Wumeng Prefecture, and Wusa Prefecture were respectively changed to Mangbu Military and Civilian Prefecture, Wumeng Military and Civilian Prefecture, and Usa Military and Civilian Prefecture, and the Adu Prefecture was placed under its jurisdiction; Yunnan Chief Secretary Dongchuan Prefecture was changed to The Dongchuan Military and Civilian Prefecture came under its jurisdiction; Pingchadong Chief Secretary and Rongxi Sesameziping Chief Secretary were directly subordinate to the Chief Secretary; in the 18th year (1385), Puding Military and Civilian Bureau was abolished, and Zhenning Prefecture, Anshun Prefecture, and Yongning Prefecture were promoted to Zhenning Zhili respectively. Prefecture, Anshun Zhili Prefecture, and Yongning Zhili Prefecture; in the 21st year (1388), the Dongchuan Military and Civilian Prefecture was abolished; the Sixth Division of Tianquan Recruitment Division was under the Sichuan Dusi Division;

In the twenty-fifth year (1392), Zhenning Zhili Prefecture, Anshun Zhili Prefecture, and Yongning Zhili Prefecture were reduced to scattered prefectures respectively; in the twenty-sixth year (1393), Dongchuan Military and Civilian Prefecture was restored;

In the twenty-seventh year (1394), Yunnan Chief Envoy Pu'an Military and Civilian Mansion came to serve as subordinates, and Guizhou Dusi Bozhou Xuanwei Si returned to serve as subordinates;

Huichuan Prefecture, Dechang Prefecture, and Jianchang Prefecture were abolished;

In the 29th year (1396), the Jinzhu Appeasement Division was assigned to the Guizhou Guards; during the Hongwu Period, the Adu Prefecture was abolished;

In the 11th year of Yongle (1413), the Xuanwei Department of Guizhou was also under the Chief Secretary of Guizhou;

At the end of the thirteenth year (1416), the Pu'an Military and Civilian Mansion was abolished, and the Pu'an Appeasement Department was promoted to Pu'an Zhili Prefecture, which was also the Chief Secretary of Guizhou;

In the seventh year of Xuande (1512), Longzhou was renamed Longzhou Xuanfu Division, which was directly under its jurisdiction; in the nineteenth year of Chenghua (1483), Qiong County was promoted to Qiongzhou Zhili Prefecture; in the fifth year of Jiajing (1526), ​​Mangbu Military and Civilian Mansion was renamed Zhenxiong Military and Civilian Mansion; in the twenty-fifth year of Wanli (1546), the chief official of Zhimaziping in Rongxi was abolished; at the end of the forty-fifth year (1567), the Xuanfu Department of Longzhou was changed to Long'an Prefecture; in the twenty-fourth year of Wanli (1596), the Appeasement Department of Lizhou was changed The Qianhu Office in Lizhou was set up and then belonged to the Sichuan Dusi; in the 29th year (1601), the Bozhou Xuanwei Division was changed to Zunyi Military and Civilian Mansion; in the 37th year (1609), the Zhenxiong Military and Civilian Mansion was changed to Zhenxiong Mansion; in the third year of Tianqi (1623) ) Yongning Xuanfu Division was abolished. Administrative division websiteh

Chengdu Prefecture:

Yuan is Chengdu Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was reorganized into Chengdu Prefecture and became a province. Chengdu County: Yiguo [west of the city]. Huayang County: Yiguo [east of the city]. There is the Majun Village Patrol Division in the southeast. Shuangliu County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Huayang County. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Shuangliu County was restored and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture.

Pixian County: Wenjiang County: Xinfan County: In the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), the province was incorporated into Chengdu County. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), Xinfan County was reestablished and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture.

Xindu County: Peng County: Yuan Dynasty is Pengzhou [Wu Yiguo]. In the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), it was demoted to Peng County and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture. There is Baishigou Patrol Division in the north.

Chongning County: Yuan belongs to Pengzhou. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was directly under the jurisdiction of Chengdu Prefecture; in the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Guan County. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), Chongning County was restored and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture.

Guan County: Yuan was Guanzhou [Wu Yiguo]. Before the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), it was demoted to Guan County and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture. There is Canya Pass Patrol Division in the west.

Jintang County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Xindu County. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Jintang County was restored and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture. There is the Huaikou Patrol Division in the southeast.

Renshou County: Jingyan County: Yuan Province enters Renshou County. At the end of the sixth year of Hongwu (1374), Jingyan County was reestablished and it came under the jurisdiction of Chengdu Prefecture; in the tenth year (1377), the province was reestablished as Renshou County; in the thirteenth year (1380), Jingyan County was reestablished and it still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture.

Zi County: Zizhou Province of the Yuan Dynasty entered Jianzhou, and Ming Yuzhen restored Zizhou [Wuyiguo] to Chengdu Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was demoted to Zixian County and still belonged to Chengdu Prefecture. There is the Yinshan Town Patrol Division in the southeast.

Baoxian County: In the sixth year of Hongwu (1373), Baoning County was analyzed and Baoxian County was established, which later belonged to Weizhou. Tonghua County: The province entered Baoning County in the fourth year of Hongwu (1371).

Baoningfu: Yuan belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it belonged to the province.

Langzhong County: Yiguo. Ming Yuzhen moved to Fucheng from Dongbaishaba in the county.

Cangxi County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Langzhong County. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Cangxi County was restored and still belonged to Baoning Prefecture. There is the Bazibao Patrol Division in the north.

Nanfang County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Langzhong County. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Nanfang County was restored and still belonged to Baoning Prefecture.

Guangyuan County: Yuan is Guangyuan Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was changed to Guangyuan Prefecture, which was a province; in the ninth year (1376), it was demoted to Guangyuan Prefecture, changed to Baoning Prefecture, and the province was merged with Guo Miangu County into the prefecture; in the thirteenth year (1380), Miangu County was restored , still Yiguo; in the 22nd year (1389), Miangu County was restored to the prefecture, and was demoted to Guangyuan County, still belonging to Baoning Prefecture.

Zhaohua County: Yuan belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Guangyuan Prefecture. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), it was restored to Zhaohua County and directly under the jurisdiction of Baoning Prefecture.

Jiameng County: Yuan belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), Zhaohua County was restored to the province.

Jianzhou: Yuan belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the sixth year of Hongwu (1373), it was changed to Baoning Prefecture, and the province was merged with Guopuan County into the state; in the ninth year (1376), it was a province, and in the thirteenth year (1380), Jianzhou was restored, and it still belonged to Baoning Prefecture.

Zitong County: In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), it was directly under the jurisdiction of Baoning Prefecture. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), it was restructured and belonged to Jianzhou.

Bazhou: Yuan belongs to Guangyuan Road. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), the province relied on Guo Huacheng County to enter the state, and the state was demoted to Ba County and changed to Baoning Prefecture; in the ninth year of Zhengde (1514), it was promoted to Bazhou. In the north, the Micangguan Patrol Division was stationed on the top of Xiaoba Mountain. Later, it was moved to the foot of Daba Mountain and then abandoned.

Tongjiang County: At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Tongjiang County was placed under the jurisdiction of Bazhou. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1576), it was changed to Baoning Prefecture. In the Hongwu year, it moved from Zhaokouping to Jinzhi. In the ninth year of Zhengde (1514), it was changed to Bazhou. There are Mengba and Yangquan Mountain Patrol Division in the north.

Nanjiang County: In the Yuan Dynasty, Nanjiang County Province was merged into Huacheng County. In the eleventh year of Zhengde (1516), Nanjiang County was established and came under the jurisdiction of Bazhou. There is a dam patrol department in the northeast.

Zengkou County: Abandoned at the end of the Yuan Dynasty.

Shunqing Mansion: Yuan is Shunqing Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), Shunqing Road was relocated to the provincial level.

Nanchong County: Yiguo. During the Hongwu period, he moved from Beijindu in the north of the county to govern Fucheng. There is Beijindu Patrol Division in the north. Xichong County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Nanchong County. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Xichong County was restored and still belonged to Shunqing Prefecture.

Pengzhou: In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), the province relied on Guo Xiangru County and entered the state.

Yingshan County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Pengzhou. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Xichong County was restored and still belonged to Pengzhou.

Yilong County: In the 10th year of Hongwu (1377), the province was transferred to Pengzhou. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Yilong County was restored and still belonged to Pengzhou.

Guang'an Prefecture: Yuan Dynasty is Guang'an Prefecture. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was demoted to Guang'an Prefecture and still belonged to Shunqing Prefecture; in the tenth year of Hongwu (1377), the province relied on Guoqujiang County and became a prefecture.

Yuechi County: Qu County: Yuan is Quzhou. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), the province relied on Guoliujiang County and became a prefecture; in the ninth year (1376), it was demoted to Qu County and became part of Guang'an Prefecture.

Linshui County: Yuan Province enters Dazhu County. In the first year of Chenghua (1465), Dazhu County was restored to Guang'an Prefecture.

Dazhu County: Yuan belongs to Quzhou. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), it was changed to Guang'an Prefecture. Kuizhou Prefecture: Yuan is Kuizhou Road. In the fourth year of Hongwu (1371), it was changed to Kuizhou Prefecture, which belonged to the province; in the ninth year (1376), it was demoted to Kuizhou and changed to Chongqing Prefecture; in the tenth year (1377), it was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and in the thirteenth year (1380) it was promoted again It is the capital of Kuizhou.

Fengjie County: Yiguo. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), the province was transferred to Kuizhou. In the thirteenth year of Hongwu (1380), Fengjie County was restored and it was still Yiguo. There is the Jianshan Patrol Division in the south and the Jinzishan Patrol Division in the county.

Wushan County: Dachang County: Yuan Province enters Daning Prefecture. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), Dachang County was restored and became part of Kuizhou Prefecture. There is a patrol department in Dangyang Town in the county.

Daning County: Yuan Dynasty was Daning Prefecture [Wu Yiguo]. In the ninth year of Hongwu (1376), it was demoted to Daning County and still belonged to Kuizhou. There is Yuanxi Patrol Division in the northeast.