Ma Qianzhu thought that this litigator was promoting his concept of "ruling the country according to law" again, and said, "This is not good. On the surface, the Ming Dynasty said that princes who break the law are guilty of the same crimes as the people, but you clearly wrote it in the law Come on, I’m afraid it doesn’t make sense.”
"Master Governor, this is how it should be. To govern the country according to the law, there must be laws to follow. In order to be able to govern the country according to the law, we had too many unclear laws in the past and too much room for the use of power. This is inconsistent with the spirit of ruling the country according to the law. It doesn’t match.”
Ma Qianzhu said: "I have no objection to using legal articles to clarify this. I am just worried about whether it is appropriate to include such a sentence in every law? I think the legal article on the status of elders can be listed in the constitution. It is not necessary. There is no need to put it in every law - you haven't even drafted a constitution. The Common Program can only be regarded as a party constitution and cannot be confused with the constitution!"
"I also think it should be like this, otherwise the naturalized people will be so curious about the content of this common program? After thirty or fifty years, this clause is clearly irritating the naturalized people - making people hate it. All of them Those who are not legal and have been scolded for decades," Wu Nanhai said, "On the one hand, we talk about everyone being equal, but on the other hand, we openly declare that the elders are superior to others and will last for generations. This is not only schizophrenic, but also And it will give the future opposition a lot of excuses. Confucius's sentence has a lot of meaning, "The punishment is not worthy of a high official, and the courtesy is not worthy of the common people." People have been pulling his braids and scolding Confucius. If we create a senator to be more equal, in addition to establishing a There is no point in targeting other than naturalized citizens. In my opinion, this should not even be written in the Constitution. Everyone is just operating behind the scenes. Anyway, with the common platform and the establishment of the Court of Honor, the senators will not go to court if they really have any legal issues. Ordinary court. Why bother writing it down?"
In the end, it was decided not to write this article, but to write in the constitution that the Senate is the lofty position of the founder, leader, defender and guide of the country.
Then they discussed the plan proposed by the Planning Institute to relocate some factories to Qiongshan. Bobu Harbor itself is not a natural harbor. The current cargo throughput has reached saturation. To further increase cargo turnover, large-scale port construction is necessary.
"Now the thermal coal imported from Hongji alone reaches 120,000 tons per year. This does not include the import of coking coal and other bulk commodities. There has been a phenomenon of cargo being pressed against ships and ports. It is necessary to carry out inspections on industrial enterprises in Lingao An evacuation.”
Because there was already an industrial relocation plan after the capture of Guangzhou, the shipyards were mainly evacuated. At present, except for a small part of the equipment and workers of the Bobu Shipyard to maintain ship repair and small shipbuilding capabilities, the rest have been moved to Hong Kong Island to set up a new factory. In addition, the Lingao glass factory and porcelain factory that consume a lot of coal and have raw materials and products outside the factory; paper mills that require a large amount of straw and water; and wood processing plants that basically rely on imported raw materials will also be relocated to Qiongshan County.
This will not only make use of the transportation capacity of Haikou Port, but also reduce the non-agricultural population density in Lingao County, relieve housing pressure, and make it easier to get food nearby: Qiongshan and Wenchang are both large agricultural counties.
"I have no objection to the relocation. It's just a pity that the factories and kiln entrances cannot be moved." Cheng Dong felt somewhat regretful.
"Actually, it's not a pity. Most of these kiln entrances are of emergency type and the standards are not high. There are great hidden dangers. The remaining factory buildings can also be used by other factories." Zhan Wuya didn't care, "Besides, after so many years of use, , even if its lifespan is not up, it still needs major repairs. We just take advantage of the opportunity of relocation for industrial upgrading. "
Then they talked about some details about the mainland strategy, and finally about the arrangements for the elders to go to the countryside to conduct investigation.
"The general principle is that seniors who serve in industrial and mining enterprises should not be assigned to stay there. The main purpose is to conduct 'visits', which will be completed within three days. Seniors from the administrative department will be grouped into groups to conduct social research and stay for a week; I applied and the work was arranged again. If so, a longer time is fine. Zishan has already made a schedule of where to stay. There are arrangements for who will go where and for how many days. Each department must also have someone on duty..." Ma Qianxu said.
"Everyone is going?"
"All of them are going. Of course, each department must arrange for seniors to be on duty. About one-fifth of the seniors are assigned to conduct research each time, and everyone takes turns." Ma Qianxu said, "We should go down below to see more of the real situation. Don't Always obsessed with report numbers."
The autumn wind is gradually getting chilly. In Hainan during the Little Ice Age, there was still light frost in the morning when the cold wave hit. At this time, the busy autumn harvest is coming to an end. A group of freight carriages, including a two-wheeled carriage specially used by senators, were walking on the Lingao-Chengmai-Haikou road.
Going to the countryside to stay for a while in this weather. The weather is sunny and the temperature is suitable. Take a trip and then stay in the countryside for a few days. There won't be much resistance among the elders.
Now, except for a few people, no elders are willing to travel far in the hot weather. After all, only Lingao has ice, water and air conditioning. Even the elders who would go out now and take their turn to go to a place farther away and with a smaller population also complained.
Yun Suji was very happy to hear that he was arranged to go to Qiongshan. He has been living in Lingao for the past three or four years. He works closely with farmland water conservancy all day long, and when he rests, he falls asleep to the whistle of the food factory. I have never even been to Haikou, so I thought of going to Qiongshan for investigation.
Although he works in the Ministry of Light Industry, he has a deep relationship with the agricultural industry because of his business relationship with a food factory and his part-time job as an agricultural technician for the Tiandi Society. I asked Wu Nanzi to propose a research project to specifically investigate the production and living conditions of state-owned farms and immigrants in Haikou. Unexpectedly, the project was approved smoothly.
Before leaving, he said to Wu Nanhai: "Old Wu, we can still accomplish a lot in Haikou."
He was referring to the carefully designed agricultural reclamation blueprint for Taiwan and Hainan Islands by the Ministry of Agriculture.
Historically, Hainan Farm Reclamation, founded in 1952, was the third largest farm reclamation in the country after the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and Heilongjiang Farm Reclamation. It has a total population of 1.05 million, including 21.3 million employees. In addition to rubber and tea, production bases spread across Hainan also grow coconut, mango, pepper, coffee, sisal, cocoa, oil palm, cashew nuts, southern medicine, There are more than 20 tropical economic crops and famous fruits such as lychee, longan, mango, grapefruit, jackfruit, grape, guava, rambutan, etc.
"That's right, that's right, that's right. What we want is a single-crop economic belt like the United States." Wu Nanhai became excited instantly when he heard him mention the farm reclamation plan.
For the agricultural sector, after three years of development, they believe that Tiandihui, which mainly improves and upgrades traditional agriculture, has matured. Although the Tiandihui system has great potential, it will take hard work to get to the next level. After planning cadres can take on the work independently. The few remaining veterans of the agricultural industry began to think about another direction of agriculture: how to establish large-scale plantations, or to copy the Hainan farming system in disguise.
Plantation is a large-scale intensive commercial agriculture that grows a single cash crop in tropical areas. It was widely distributed in Latin America, Southeast Asia, South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Plantation agriculture often involves large-scale production. The park has a complete set of production and living facilities. There are many special plant resources in these areas, such as natural rubber, coffee, cocoa, tea; bananas, pineapples, mangoes; oil palm, sisal, tobacco, cotton and jute, which occupy an important position among the world's cash crops.
Agricultural experts believe that the small-scale peasant economy can solve the problem of food, but in order to contribute to the Senate’s great cause of conquering the stars and the sea, the plantation model represents the future development direction. All plantations have a complete set of production and living facilities, including agricultural and transportation machinery, as well as road systems, agricultural product processing plants, agricultural machinery maintenance plants, power supply and water supply, as well as education and health facilities. This complete set of facilities is a small farmer economy. Unable to contend with. For the Senate, they worked so hard to transport people to the south, not so that they could remain farmers and live in the countryside, but to become human resources. The direct operators of plantations are managers and staff employed by the company. This is obviously different from the farms run by individuals. The people who come out of the plantations are industrial workers instead of traditional farmers. Industrial workers are good whether they are soldiers or colonists. use. This is also the reason why the human resources department used the Agricultural Port as a human resource reserve after Operation Engine.
At the beginning of the landing, when they established the first commune in Bairentan, they implemented the state-owned farm model and adopted corporate management. However, due to limited conditions, to this day these farms - except for one Nanhai demonstration farm - including the farms later established around Kaohsiung, are still not large-scale plantations that meet the standards.
In addition, because the policy has long advocated "enterprise professional concentration" and does not allow "enterprises to run society", the supporting facilities for plantations have always been incomplete. Although Tiandihui was established as a substitute, the supporting facilities for state-owned farms were provided under various restrictions. There is still a long road ahead.
This is also something that Wu Nanhai is very worried about. This plenary meeting merged state-owned enterprises under the Planning Institute, which solved the ownership problem. It no longer mentioned the "enterprise professional concentration", and specifically proposed the "mixed ownership" of large and small non-shareholdings. The policy is also conducive to the agricultural sector to absorb private funds, which is a good opportunity to get started quickly.
In his opinion, the Tainan Plain is the most ideal for plantation construction, followed by Hainan Island, especially the southern counties, where there are few people and good water and heat conditions, making them perfect for spending money.
Due to limited resources, the agricultural industry has just established several large-scale plantations in Sanya, and has resettled 30,000 immigrants in several traditional counties with good agricultural foundations in Qiongbei. (To be continued...)
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