With their administrative power cut off and lack of supervision, Liuhui leaders immediately became willing to "privilege" and then become authoritarian. [No pop-up novel network] This momentum was particularly obvious in the previous stage. The vest is not I think there is something wrong with a small group of people controlling power, but in form they must at least respect the voting rights of the masses. Now let’s just throw the masses aside. In a society where the social environment is stable and the rulers have powerful violent machines This is not a big problem, but it is very dangerous for a group like the Crossing Group whose dominance is still very weak and requires everyone's cooperation to develop.
Let alone a movement like the Maid Revolution, as long as someone engages in non-violent disobedience and large-scale sabotage, it will be a headache for those in power.
To satisfy the people's desire to participate in and discuss politics, there must be a representative body, the Senate, the Parliament, and the House of Lords. No matter what they are called, they are necessary to maintain the stability of a group and are by no means a simple decoration. And it provides a channel for the public to vent and communicate. The maid revolution of the past few days was largely caused by poor communication channels. If the public's information could be conveyed to the executive committee in time, perhaps this movement would not be able to take off.
Parliament holds the power to make decisions on major policies, which is an effective check and balance on the ever-expanding power of the executive. As long as Parliament is not reduced to a rubber stamp, the executive cannot do whatever it wants.
An Xi is talking eloquently: Representative institutions can be said to be the foundation of modern government. A mature modern government must have four organs: yuan, representative organs, administrative organs, and judicial organs. part. And representative institutions are at the heart of it all! It is also the basic source of legitimacy for the entire government. I propose to adopt the parliamentary prime ministerial system
"Judging from the reality of our cross-border group, it is probably not feasible to implement a presidential system." Dong Shiye agreed, "Yuan must adopt a virtual individual system, otherwise it will be difficult for the five hundred people below to be convinced." "Everyone will worry about whether the head of state under the presidential system will use the power it holds to completely become a dictator.
"I have an idea," said An Xi. His suggestion is that the Virtual Realm might as well adopt open qualifications. As long as they are from the time travel, regardless of age and gender, they can run as candidates. They also need to obtain a decisive majority. A simple half will pass. Legal. The term is short and there is a limit on re-election, which can satisfy the sentiment of most time-travelers that "the emperor will take turns, and he will come to my house next year." Everyone has experienced the addiction of Guo Yuan.
As for the treatment of Guo Yuan, you might as well set it higher, and enjoy the highest concierge level. Plus some special benefits. Enough to get a lot of people interested.
"For example, you can let him choose the trophies first. During the military parade, let him shout "Thank you for your hard work, comrades, etc."
"The problem is that even if one person can only work for one year, it will take 500 years for all 500 people to take their turn. Some people still can't enjoy it.
"Conducting a campaign" An Xi is very clever in using his brain, "It's not about lottery or taking turns. It's a real campaign. Speeches, leaflets, meetings, campaign posters and other means are all open. I'm willing to live this addiction. Yes, you can spend your own money to campaign. If you don’t want to, just vote. It’s also a kind of entertainment.
Rather, it is a kind of consumption. Although Ma Jia has a bit of contempt for An Xi, the idea he proposed is very constructive. Running for the National Assembly consumes a lot of public energy and money, and it can also satisfy the vanity of some people, thereby achieving the role of internal "maintenance of stability." What a bargain.
In addition to the lack of necessary institutions, there are also some potential problems within the existing system. The first is the status of the executive committee member. The position of chairman of the executive committee seems to be very prestigious, but its authority and responsibilities are not clearly defined, making Wen Desi appear to be just the convener of the meeting. His specific duties appear to have been chief naval adviser and shipyard adviser. In a sense, Mr. Wen is isolated within the existing system. Of course, being isolated does not mean losing influence. The smooth passage of Wang Luobin's nomination as district chief of Sanya Region in the executive committee speaks volumes - everyone knows that Wang Luobin is a close comrade-in-arms of Mr. Wen, and Wang Luobin is here. From now on, he has been an executive committee member without a specific position for a long time. Strictly speaking, he is just an advisor to the Work Capacity Committee. There is obviously a compensatory element to this appointment.
"That's why he resigned so neatly." Ma Jia thought to himself. He didn't know what happened in the executive committee office building that day, but judging from the reaction of the executive committee members when they came out, it seemed that this movement was not what the leaders expected. outside.
After thinking about the events before and after, Ma Jia completely understood: It turns out that the maid revolution is not just a women's issue. In the past, he only felt it slightly brightly and dimly.
No wonder the members of the original executive committee showed no interest in the work of the preparatory committee and completely delegated power to themselves and their group of people. It turns out that no one wants to show signs of being too deeply involved in this institutional reshuffle, lest they be exposed in the future. Being led by a neutral person, or even someone who has participated in the "opposition", doesn't it fully demonstrate the "selflessness" and "democracy" of the executive committee?
In this case, we need to think carefully about how to set up the new organization. It’s not like simply taking out a mature system and copying it. Ma Jia thought that apart from the position of Chairman of the Executive Committee, which was neither embarrassing nor embarrassing, and had no specific scope of authority, the biggest hidden danger was that the Planning Commission as a department had too much power. In theory, it is a parallel organization with other committees, but in actual operation, the Planning Committee controls the distribution of materials and project approval rights, which makes Ma Qianzhu, who is only one of the executive committee members, more influential in the entire executive committee. The power of speech has been greatly enhanced, and there is no ministry or commission that is not more or less controlled by the Planning Commission. Not to mention, the construction of office buildings and the purchase of office equipment cannot be approved or obtained without the approval of the Planning Commission.
The result of this is that although Ma Qianzhu is only the People's Commissar of Planning, in the entire operation of the Executive Committee, he is equivalent to the Prime Minister without the title of Prime Minister. The work of the Planning Committee gradually exceeds its own scope of work. This state greatly improves work efficiency in a short period of time, but is obviously not conducive to unity. In the long run. After the cross-border group's business has grown, the planning committee's all-encompassing approach will inevitably cause organizational expansion and reduce work efficiency.
It is best to decompose the work of the Planning Committee to a certain extent. Create a position of Prime Minister to be responsible for the day-to-day administrative affairs of the poisonous body. After discussion, the Preparatory Committee decided to recommend that the political structure discussed at the conference adopt the "one core and two evils" system, and the sixth system is composed of the present body and the "four high power organizations". A general meeting is held every year, and the general meeting must be attended by more than Na% of the public to be considered valid.
Everyone was in favor of this security plan, but some people were opposed to it.
"This may not work. Ji Xin whispered to him his idea.
"What do you think?" Ma Jia looked at this strong man in his thirties with thick eyebrows and big eyes. There is always a hint of sadness in this person's eyebrows. He is not very willing to talk on weekdays. However, he is a graduate of East China Political Science and Law among the four majors in law. In the legal circle, family background is very important. Law graduates from East China Political Science and Law are of course much more valuable than the law majors that many local universities suddenly established after the expansion of enrollment. Since Ma Jia is the leader of the Law Club, he is naturally not exempt from the rules. He has always looked upon him with a different eye.
"Of course the parliamentary system is good, but the personnel issues here may be difficult to balance." Ji Xin reminded him.
The vest nodded slightly. It is true that organizational setup is a matter of personnel first. He had never discussed these issues in detail with anyone in the Law Club. Ji Xin was obviously very appreciative of his leadership by bringing up such a sensitive topic to him now. This makes the vest feel great.
"If the Governor comes forward to compete for the position of prime minister, he has a good chance of being elected," Ji Xin said. "That's the problem: He was already powerful as the People's Commissar of Planning. Now being prime minister is equivalent to him." The power has been rectified. I’m afraid some people don’t want this.”
Ma Qianzhu has been presiding over the work of the Planning Commission for more than a year. He has close working relationships with many professionals and spends a lot of energy. If he runs for prime minister, seven to eight out of ten votes from all professionals will vote for him.
"You really have to be concerned about it. What do you think?. Since the other party has spoken from the bottom of his heart, Ma Jia still shows his sincerity.
"Administrative agencies should still adopt the executive committee system." Ji Xin put forward one of his plans.
Specifically, set up an executive committee composed of people. All administrative affairs of the Crossing Group are divided into sections and are responsible for them respectively. Each executive member is responsible for one piece. One of them is the chairman of the executive committee and is responsible for the overall situation, and his status is equivalent to that of the head of state.
The People's Commissar of each specialized ministry may attend the enlarged meeting of the Executive Committee but does not have the right to vote.
"As for how to divide this area, we can discuss and decide slowly. It won't be a big problem no matter how we divide it. If you feel that the division of the area is not enough, you can divide it into blocks or blocks, and the executive committee will also expand accordingly to people, people. Adopt this structure The biggest advantage is that it can avoid the situation where a certain ministry becomes dominant. There will also be no strong leader.
In this way, although the Executive Committee still has the position of Chairman of the Executive Committee, it can also create a new position of Prime Minister. But in the overall structure, the status of this person is equal, but there is a priority in ranking. The Chairman of the Executive Committee leads other members and ranks first, but is also subject to the principle of majority submission in decision-making.
"Isn't this a model for the Politburo? The Nine Standing Committee system." "It is indeed a reference to this system." Ji Xin said. "But it seems easier to balance this way. It highlights the collective leadership system. Otherwise, it would be ugly to have endless life and eternal health."
"It makes sense. The collective leader, who is always good, nodded and approved the plan. "Hurry up and organize everyone to refine it and write a proposal immediately! "
In addition to this proposal for a new version of the executive committee system, the Preparatory Committee has also prepared several other proposals, including the traditional parliamentary prime minister system, which will be submitted for discussion by the entire public, and will be voted on during the conference.
In addition to this overall organizational structure, Ma Jia believes that the current violent organization of the Cross-Travel Group has big problems. What is revealed now is limited, but the long-term consequences will be serious.
The House Council oversees all institutions of violence except the military.
The House Committee nominally has jurisdiction over multiple departments, covering all aspects of the dictatorship. In actual operations, due to limited manpower, most agencies are run by a few brands and a single team. The General Administration of Political Security actually takes over everything, including public security, political security, anti-special forces, censorship, and confidentiality supervision, and even intervenes in things that are not within its scope. In the field of intelligence, the Intelligence Committee does not have a professional intelligence collection team. It mainly relies on several foreign stations to collect intelligence. In addition to conducting intelligence analysis and searching for information from old papers to compile historical references, there is no sense of existence. nor.
The work of the House Committee is highly independent and has so-called "confidentiality." Apart from the Executive Committee, Ran Yao does not need to be accountable to anyone, and there is no need to make government affairs public. This kind of violent institution that lacks restrictions and supervision, and is highly centralized and mystified in power can easily create "espionage politics." It even gave rise to a kind of "cruel struggle" that did not follow principles and only talked about ourselves and the enemy. The tendency to come to Yidugu to propose marriage and go into riots in Bairen Town largely reflected this mode of thinking.
Ma Jia is relatively reassured about people like Ran Yao and Mu Min. The first is that their basic character is fine and they have no totalitarian tendencies. Secondly, people with professional qualities have been immersed in it for a long time, are well-informed, and know the dangers of the tools in their hands. But the House Committee is also filled with many amateurs who have entered this field simply because they like words like "suppression of spies and anti-special agents". They have read a lot of such books, and their minds are full of concepts of right and wrong. Many of them are still worshipers of totalitarianism, and they worship figures like Beria and Himmler in a very dangerous way. As the organization gradually expands, it is difficult to say what this group of people will do once they take over the power of various departments of the House Committee.
In actual operation, the organs of violent dictatorships often use the method of overlapping and restraining each other to carry out checks and balances. Ma Jia believes that the power of the NKVD should be divided at least once, and multiple different violent organs should be set up to prevent one company from overseeing intelligence and public security. and the power of internal security. This is the NKVD. A job once feared in the Soviet Union would be best not given to anyone in the cross-bloc.
"I think the House Committee can be abolished, and its functions can be assigned to one person from the executive committee. Each department that was originally affiliated with the House Committee will become independent and no longer have a subordinate relationship with each other." Dong Shiye said.
ech is off. d! ~!
