Xu He laughed out loud when he saw that he was speaking with certainty, and then said something from "Zuo Zhuan": "Confucius said: "Dong Hu is a good history in ancient times. The calligraphy is not hidden; Zhao Xuanzi, The good doctors of ancient times also regretted receiving evil for the sake of the Dharma.""
Hearing Xu He's words, Ouyang Jun was a little confused.
In fact, these two passages are both from "Zuo Zhuan" and are connected together.
The original text is: "Yichou, Zhao Chuan attacked Linggong in Taoyuan. Xuanzi returned before he came out of the mountain. The great history book said: "Zhao Dun killed his king" to show to the court. Xuanzi said: "No." He said to him: "The son is a high official. If he dies, he will not escape the enemy. On the contrary, he will not seek out thieves. Who else can he be but the son?"
Xuanzi said: "Oh, my heart is in my arms, and I call it my own."
Confucius said: "Dong Hu is a good historian in ancient times. His calligraphy is not hidden; Zhao Xuanzi is a good doctor in ancient times. He accepted evil for the sake of the law and cherished it." The more Jing you are, the more you can avoid it.
Xuanzi sent Zhao Chuanni to the Zhou Dynasty and established him. Renshen, courted at Wugong. "
This story is actually very interesting.
Roughly translated, Dong Hu was the historian of the Jin Kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period. "Zuo Zhuan" records that in the second year of Xuan Gong's reign, Jin Linggong amassed people's wealth and harmed his subjects. Zhao Dun, the ruling minister, repeatedly advised him, but instead of changing his ways, Duke Linggong wanted to kill him.
Zhao Dun had no choice but to flee. When he fled to the border of Jin State, his younger brother Zhao Chuan led troops to kill Duke Linggong, and then returned to continue to rule.
Dong Hu recorded: "Zhao Dun killed his king."
Zhao Dun felt aggrieved, so he defended himself, saying that Zhao Chuan killed Duke Ling, and it was not his fault.
Dong Hu said: "My son is a high official. He said he was on the run but he was still within the country. And if you didn't attack Zhao Chuan after the incident, then who could be the instigator if it wasn't you?"
From this, an idiom "Dong Hu Zhibi" was born.
From the perspective of future generations, Zhao Dun was indeed unfairly accused.
But the historians at that time were based on etiquette violations.
So when Confucius praised Dong Hu for being a "good historian in ancient times", he also sighed at Zhao Dun, saying that if he had left Jin at that time, he would not be remembered as [regicide]!
Zhao Dun was "a good official in ancient times", so Dong Hu was able to remain unscathed and gain eternal fame.
In fact, it is not that easy to write straightly. Also in the Spring and Autumn Period, Cui Zhu, the minister of Qi State, allowed others to kill the monarch Zhuang Gong. Qi State historians also recorded this: "Cui Zhu killed Duke Zhuang." Cui Zhu became angry and killed him.
However, the historian's younger brother continued to record the story as usual, and Cui Zhu killed his younger brother again.
The historian's other brother was not afraid of rape and continued to record the facts.
Cui Zhu, who was in great power, was finally at his wits' end. This is the result of writing history straightly. The historian brothers of Qi State used their lives and blood to defend the truth of history, and they themselves also performed a tragic history for future generations.
Starting from Dong Hu, "Zuo Zhuan" and "Historical Records" both inherited the essence of realistic historiography.
In a word, it is "no false beauty, no hidden evil".
Therefore, Taishi Gong wrote Xiang Yu in such a tragic and tragic way, but described Liu Bang as somewhat of a street gangster, and he did not shy away from it because he was the ancestor of the current emperor.
So let’s go back and think about Jiao Ze’s problem.
"What do you think of the evidence-based statement?"
The first thing Xu He said about Zhao Dun's murder of his king is to tell everyone, please be patient. Everyone tells the story of "Dong Hu Zhibi", but in fact, in the meaning of the sage's scripture, the sage has already targeted this incident. Whether things are going well or not.
Therefore, according to the facts, this thing does not exist in the scriptures, so don’t try to find fault with me.
Next, let’s return to the event itself.
Is Dong Hu really "according to the facts" in this matter?
Looking at the original text, the Great History Book says: "Zhao Dun killed his king" as a sign to the court. Xuanzi said: "No." He said to him: "The son is a high official. If he dies, he will not escape the enemy. On the contrary, he will not seek out thieves. Who else can he be but the son?"
Zhao Dun's clan brother killed Jin Linggong, Dong Hu, why do you blame Zhao Dun?
This in itself is also an act of substituting subjective judgment for facts.
You have already used your subjective consciousness to write history, so how can you talk about "writing directly based on the facts"?
The real evidence should be that Zhao Chuan killed Duke Linggong of Jin before Zhao Dun left Jin at the border. The final conclusion should be [Zhao Chuan killed his king] rather than [Zhao Dun killed his king]. Jun] That’s right.
So, just talk about it according to the facts, don't take it seriously, even Dong Hu's straight writing is still open to question, why are you talking so much?
Xu He gave this example to tell everyone what he meant.
After Jiao Ze listened, he remained silent, chewing over and over again the profound meaning of Xu He's example.
But the students from the government below have not yet reacted.
Ouyang Jun was still scratching his head and couldn't turn around.
"That's not right. Zhao Dun is so powerful, but Dong Hu records his regicide in the history books. Isn't this just plain writing?"
All the living creatures, growths and epiphytes nodded one after another, unable to understand the meaning of Xu He's words.
At this time, suddenly a light cough came from outside Yuyingzhai.
Everyone was awakened by the sound and turned to look, only to see Professor Gao Bi walking in from outside.
All the students from the government quickly bowed and saluted: "Mr. Xue!"
Academic officials such as professors and preceptors in the government schools should be called "Mr.
Gao Bi nodded to everyone, then came to Xu He and said: "I have heard Jiao Jun's question outside. Xu He's answer is thought-provoking. When you go back today, you will use [Zhao Dun kills his king] as the title. Write an article and hand it in. In the article, I don’t want you to analyze Zhao Dun’s behavior, but I want you to start with Dong Hubing’s straight writing!”
Everyone immediately burst into mourning after hearing this.
Writing articles is nothing, we write every day, but Gao Bi’s request is clearly to check whether everyone understands Xu He’s analysis just now.
Once you understand it, the article will come out.
If you don’t understand, then you are missing the question and your score will definitely not be high.
But at the moment, except for a few quick-thinking people who came around the bend, almost everyone is still in a state of confusion.
So, how to solve this problem?
At this time Gao Bi said: "Xu He, you don't need to write this article, I have other plans for you!"
Xu He was speechless, what kind of thing is this? He encountered so many things when reporting on the first day of school. His future career as a government student looks very [exciting]!
Thinking of this, he turned to look at Xie Liangcai, "What the hell, brother Sao Ren looks like a villain, is the instigator so crazy now?"
Gao Bi on the side didn't know Xu He's mental activities at this time, so he said: "You are the first junior Sanyuan in our South Zhili. You have passed the county examination, prefectural examination, and hospital examination in a few months. In such a short time In time, your achievements are difficult for some people to achieve in their entire lives. I believe there must be something worth learning from. Tomorrow, you will tell everyone how you learned it? Is that okay? "
Xu He: "..."
Well, Sanhao students came to the stage to share their learning experience in front of all the teachers and students of the school...
Is there a flag-raising ceremony and the singing of the national anthem?
No?
Bad review!
"Please pay attention, ask for collection, ask for free gifts, ask for monthly ticket recommendation, ask for rain..."
