After eating the enhanced q simply, Mata didn't look good.
Because the damage was too high, and after being decelerated, he was at the center of the explosion. Therefore, before he could walk out, the second stage skill exploded, so that its health level was further reduced. The most important thing is that Taking advantage of the fact that he was being slowed down, Jian Jian walked up directly. However, what gave him a huge toothache was that when Jian Jian walked up, he did not choose to pay immediately. Instead, he had to wait for Lulu to give him a change. You want to carry out your move. But now, the problem is that if Lulu doesn't give him a change, it will be simple and will not give him a spiritual chain, but will make a peace. Therefore Its blood volume will still decrease.
So he had no choice but to use his whimsical ideas on Simple, turning it into a little white rabbit on the ground. After running for a few times and more than two seconds, Jian Jian finally recovered. Then he hung a chain directly on his body without any regrets. He chased between the towers on both sides, and finally the chain directly Imprisoning people, Jian Jian started to attack, especially taking advantage of the opportunity that his salary knowledge could quickly refresh his ultimate move. He used his level A crazily to lower his health line and quickly kill himself. The ultimate cooldown is good.
And after such a delay, the Q skill itself did not last long, and it could be used again at this time. Therefore, Jian Jian did not have the slightest doubt at this time and hit Marta immediately. So that his options were once again suppressed, and he was beaten continuously for such a long time. His expression at this time was still very uncomfortable, because his state was already very miserable at this time, and looking at the simple state on the other side, This was the perfect time, so despite the stop and go, it was simple and successful in the end. I completed a solo kill while online and sent Marta home for free.
Faced with this situation, he didn't look good. He never thought that after being chased all the way, he would kill himself directly without paying any fancy things. It was really because he saw that there was no hope of his escape. , so in the end he didn’t even use his ultimate move on himself. Otherwise, with the ultimate move, he could provide himself with a control and at the same time increase his health line online, which would still allow him to struggle for a longer time. , but it doesn't make any sense to him. It's better to keep this ultimate skill of his. After joining the jungler later, he will go to other places to do things. The knowledge ultimate skill will be very crucial.
And Jian Jian didn't expect that in the end he didn't even use his ultimate move, and then asked himself to write it down like this. In fact, at first he was not just thinking about consuming the opponent's options, but later he suddenly realized that because of himself The q slowed down the opponent, so much so that he received two consecutive wages. His status was suddenly given by Yadi the opportunity to chain up, so he would step forward without hesitation to keep up with the output. The result was that after chasing him all the way, he easily killed the person.
"Today's match was very unexpected. People in the three positions all completed their duel kills. Now the pressure is directly on the remaining two,"
Seeing that Jian Jian actually completed several solo kills at one time, he couldn't help but laugh at him. No one thought that such a thing would happen in the end, but what I have to say is that such a thing happening at this time is really a big deal for them. It is very exciting. I think that the two sides have entered a stable game at this time. With no one giving the other a chance, the next team battle can only break out through the diagnosis and knowledge of important resources. , let’s see what the performance of both sides is like, but no one expected that both ADs would go home at the same time to replenish their equipment. Instead, the two assistants fought online and completed a single kill.
Even after completing the solo kill, Jian Jian was in very good condition and did not need to go home to replenish. However, Jian Jian finally chose to go home because although he did not need to replenish, most of his economy It can indeed transform yourself into equipment, improve your strength, and significantly improve your output ability.
Anyway, he wants to leave his money to help you play, so letting Ah Shui return to the county by himself at this time is a very good thing. In this case, it is better to go back while he has a little advantage now. When everyone replenishes their equipment and improves their combat effectiveness, they will do more meaningful things with others.
Ah Shui didn't expect it to be simple. He just stayed on the line to replenish the line. In the blink of an eye, he killed Mom and went home, allowing him to complete the solo kill and at the same time withdraw money.
But this is a relatively good thing no matter how you look at it, which means that the advantages on your side will still be very obvious in the future, especially in the future. With the support of Canyon Pioneer in team battles, their side can appear stronger.
Once the Rift Pioneer wins and gets the Eye of the Pioneer, they can summon the Rift Pioneer and hit them head-on. Basically, things will completely turn to their side. With the addition of defense towers, not only will they have exquisite Blessing, and more importantly, without defense towers, after a battle, the wild areas on both sides will be in an undefended state, allowing the Spirit King to input more quickly and clean up the opponent's wild monsters, so as to eliminate flaws. Said, life is naturally getting worse and worse.
Although this head has nothing to do with him, it is relatively easy for Ah Shui to apply. After simply getting the advantage, it is equivalent to getting it by himself. The subsequent teams will naturally play more comfortably and simply go home to settle down. After replenishing the equipment, he headed directly towards the direction of the brain case. Although there is still a certain amount of time before the canyon's new soul is refreshed, some of the undertakings in the past were relatively good, so what he needs to do at this time is to advance in advance. prepared.
After Mata on the other side was resurrected at home, he also headed towards the gate in unison. The canyon was about to be moved on the opposite side. The same was naturally true for their side of the canyon. Moreover, he was not the only one who started moving at this time. At this time, for kt's side, they naturally need the physical strength of station B, but when they encounter this kind of wild area resources that must be competed for, they must go.
Xiaolong can go up, because for them, although Xiaolong can add a little advantage in attributes, it has no genetic first effect on the overall situation. Except for the dragon soul, this is the case for the remaining dragons. , so two dragons or even three dragons can be given to each other directly. Only when the fourth dragon is there, do you need to go over to see if you can stop the opponent. Of course, in many cases, this is not necessary because you haven't waited until By the time of the Dragon Soul, everything was over.
Under this situation, they are now really determined to win the Rift Herald, and they unintentionally used their own ultimate skills to snatch the Rift Herald away, so that even though they were unable to cut off the eyes in the end , but it also prevented the opponent from attacking, so he accomplished his goal unintentionally, but this time he was no longer so lucky. As for using Jinx's ultimate move to try to grab a wave, for this point, this At that time, they didn't have this idea at all, because it was too fantasy. The precise barrage was an energy skill, so it could pass through directly. However, Jinx's ultimate move looked like a missile at a time, but it was possible. There is no way to enter the dragon pit if it is directly blocked by others, so it is really unrealistic to use Jinx's ultimate move to rob.
Otherwise, if they use these intelligences to rob, the only thing they can do at this time is to directly use their hands to take a look near the Dalong Pit. Naturally, there will be a conflict with the Egyptian personnel, but the goal of both parties is actually to heighten the area. Consistent, that's the one. We meet in the canyon, so a fight is inevitable when the time comes.
The two sides are carrying out different aspects of their careers, so naturally they are doing their best at this time, but in the end, the love side is stronger, because at the beginning, there are simply laid out careers in the opposite jungle area, so in advance After gaining insight into the opponent's movements, he could see clearly where the opponent's vision was later set up. After seeing the opponent's eye position clearly, they would naturally attack in a targeted manner, directly using scanning or needle eyes. After identifying these real eyes and fake eyes, the opposite jungle area suddenly turned into darkness.
The two sides had to fight bravely, but after some struggle, the 14 minutes arrived on time, and the Canyon Pioneer also appeared near Dalong Pier during this time period. It was just that the Canyon Pioneer appeared, but at this time point it was not. No one has the leisure to move all the time, after all, everyone's target is on another person at this time.
After a period of entanglement, the two sides finally took the initiative to go out. However, as the team battle broke out, various skills were flying everywhere. No one could guarantee that they would be safe in the team, but this Simple, of course, it can ensure that he will not become the target of the opponent's activation in the first round. Therefore, when the team battle breaks out, he adds a group shield to other teammates, so that thick white shields appear on them, and then It moves at a flying speed, chasing the opponent directly and slashing wildly.
Especially when Kennen was driving with the Kalma Shield, he ran very fast, and then when the opponent gathered together and wanted to run back, Leng Sui flashed over, and in an instant, the cold sky fell directly. Come, it enveloped the three people, but they were not able to leave the range of Wanli Tianlaoyuan in the first place, so the follow-up could only be a hard attack with his ultimate move. Of course, it would be fine once, but if it was done twice, After three operations and accumulation, the results will naturally be different. After all, if you receive more than two attacks in a row, you will be stunned directly in place by default, so you can let the personnel on the ig side do their best.
At this time, there is no front row monitoring on ig's side, so dft can also output without pressure. He only sees the gun in his hand switching form, directly turning into a hand cannon, although the attack speed is slightly reduced. , but the attack power has indeed been significantly improved. I only saw that under the formula that was too big, the opponent's blood was now decreasing crazily, and simply when they saw how violent Jinx was on the opposite side, each one of them seemed capable. A bit sad.
The two sides struggled again, and finally, relying on Jinx's heroic performance, the two sides played two for three. The side made a small profit, but it was only a small profit. Although the other side seemed to have lost one more person, But in fact, this wave of team battles is still acceptable.
The reason for this is, on the one hand, because the price they paid was not that huge, and on the other hand, it was because deft gained heads at this time, so with the lead in equipment, they can naturally be calm. Faced with all this, as long as their own C position is equipped, their subsequent output capabilities can still be guaranteed. This is why the opponent can calmly accept this team battle at this time.
Otherwise, it is really not a big problem just in terms of head ratio, but after losing this wave of team battles, it means that the opponent can directly take the Rift Herald into the bag without any pressure, and carry the Rift Herald in this way. Defensively, the pressure on them will be irrefutable.
Won the team fight, but this time it was easy. I'm not too happy either, because just now, Ah Shui was directly killed by Jinx's big move. Otherwise, this wave can be regarded as a real victory, and he only paid one yuan. He killed the three opponents and took down the Canyon Pioneer. They all had blood clots, but in the subsequent fight with Deft, Ah Shui became invisible and forced his body and mind out. He then fired a few shots and directly Suppressing his state, then flying over with a big move, sending missiles flying into the sky, giving Devote an extra kill, it is not as profitable as expected to move forward.
But fortunately, the overall situation is more professional here, so few people actually care about these trivial matters, except for the parties involved.
After a wave of team battles, Jian Jian and Rocky returned to the city's operations headquarters to replenish their health. At least two people were killed just now. If only the three of them were left and continued to advance forward, even though the people on the opposite side were also It’s not too late, so there is still a way to stop them, so it’s better to wait for Ah Shui and the others to be resurrected, and then take the Canyon Tornado to advance. Only in this way can the benefits be maximized. Otherwise, if there is no AD present, even if It was the Canyon Pioneer who ran into it, but it was obviously not that easy to take down the defense tower remotely.
But no matter what, I won a wave of team battles, got one more kill, and also harvested the Canyon Herald. It is very worthy of celebration no matter how you look at it. I am replenishing my status at home and waiting for 20 to be revived. On the Egyptian side The personnel did not spread like commanding the front in time, but directly pushed forward layer by layer together towards the middle. In this way, even if the other side called everyone over, it was just 5 versus 5. Anyway, it was Their side has the advantage. Therefore, you are not afraid of the hidden tricks of the person opposite you.
Both sides returned to the city to make up for it, and then returned to the middle line for a confrontation. However, the effect of the large number of mages on the Egyptian side at this time was directly reflected. They used various intelligences to suppress them one by one. Although Jace and Psoas also It can still be consumed, but there is obviously the existence of Kalma, so adding a group interaction will reduce their damage. In the future, it will naturally be able to allow long-term implantation on the ig side. After being summoned directly with the canyon-related, only Seeing a head-on fight, the blood defense tower, which already had little health, was directly pushed down. However, the people on the Egyptian side did not want to retreat, so they continued to move forward with the refrigerator and Canyon Pioneer.
Seeing the simplicity, they continued to move forward. KT naturally knew that the opponent would not end so easily, so the only thing they could do was to continue to stop them. They believed that the line of troops would be cleared, so that they could be stopped a little bit. Check the opponent's path to avoid being completely bulldozed by the opponent. In this case, if they want to defend in the future, they will be very high-level. Now at least, if there are a large number of people in the family directly together, It will be relatively easy to defend. As long as the advancement of the Canyon Pioneer is stopped, it will not be that difficult for them to defend later.
On the other hand, for ig, if they only need to ensure that Canyon Pioneer continues to advance at this time, it will basically not be too difficult in the follow-up. Therefore, the fundamental interests of both parties are directly in conflict at this time, so it is actually conceivable how to choose in the future. And know.
It's just that the economic gap between the two sides is not that huge at this time, which leads Egypt to want to advance. Under kt's defense, the various skills of the two sides are intertwined, but in fact it is difficult to reach the point of death. Next, they communicated directly with each other, and a world where only the soldiers suffered was achieved.
The minion was pushed away, but after all, the Canyon Pioneer is still very fleshy. After hitting one end, Yukio is still relatively healthy, so it is not that easy to directly deal with the Canyon Pioneer in front of the opponent, especially Egypt. How could the people here give the opponent's Light Canyon Pioneer a chance when they directly guarantee the advancement of the Canyon Pioneer? The skills of several mages directly moved forward, causing the queen on the opposite side who had no choice but to retreat. After all, when Kenan stood directly in front of the team, kt was still very worried. Once their position was too high, If they move too far forward, and if Kenan seizes the opportunity, a thunderous jurisdiction will control them all, and what awaits them will be failure.
Just because they chose to withdraw at this time, they still disagreed very much in their hearts, so they could only retreat slowly at this time, so that at this time, the two sides were coming back and forth, and the party It seems to be very lively, but in fact it does not cause any reduction in personnel. But now for Egypt, what they are waiting for is just an opportunity. If they can directly deal with the people, who will do it at this time? Care about the death of a Rift Herald?
They have existences like Kenan and Clockwork here, and they only need to find a suitable time to completely destroy the other party. Therefore, for them, in fact, the gathering of the other party's personnel at this time is actually a very Not a bad opportunity.
In the previous one, because of the existence of a wine barrel, Kennen was actually not very easy to use. You would be blown away by the opponent easily. However, this time there was no wine barrel and you met a blind man again. , so that the performance may still not be so smooth, but it must be mentioned that Kennen's existence is a great deterrent to the opponent, and it is just that the opposite DC is a hero without displacement after all, as long as he does not flash in front Basically, the situation will be very bad when facing them.
Under such circumstances, Jian Jian directly hung a shield on Kenan's body, accelerated him and asked him to charge forward, which immediately made the opponent have no choice but to retreat back.
Because what they need to guard against at this time is not just Kennen's ultimate move. Once the shield on his body is cut off, they have to think about it. Does this include the wealth shield? Once it is released on his body, If Kennen rushes over with his shield, he will be able to activate his ultimate move at that time. He will just use his shield to suck people over. At that time, all five people will be sucked together, and then they will eat and kill them. The damage of the ultimate move, if the damage is fully charged in this way, the result will naturally be earth-shattering.
This is a very good little skill to cooperate with, but the threat to the opponent is also very huge, so that when they face this situation, they suddenly feel very headache, and they don’t know how to break it. Okay, but what I have to say is that they have to bite the bullet and deal with it at this time. If they choose to retreat at this time, they can naturally ensure the safety of the team, but in this case, the defense tower will basically be It is equivalent to giving up. If the defense tower is directly pushed down by the opponent at this time, others will be able to move forward without pressure. After all, the jungle will become other people's back garden, which is very important for them to move forward. Naturally, it is not optimistic.
It has already been trained for a match. If it is suppressed by the opponent at this time and then takes a greater advantage, it can be imagined that no one wants to face this situation, so Kitty's people went through some After deliberation, they finally decided to defend this defense tower. Even if they knew that it would always be very dangerous to support themselves in the face of the opponent's threats, but thinking that after all, the opponent's electronics had a blind presence here. When the rat rushes over, the worst possible thing is to have the blind man kick him away, thus avoiding his ultimate move. If he is not stunned immediately, it is basically not a big problem.
As for whether the problem is big or not, this problem is obviously only known to them. But at this moment, when the situation has reached this point, they are now helpless, so naturally they can only choose to wait for the opponent's formula.
"The two sides are playing very anxiously now. One side wants to push the tower forward, while the other side wants to defend. No one wants to miss this opportunity, so the two sides have been playing against each other in the middle, implementing various Intelligent nonsense, but for the time being, it is difficult for each other to directly control anyone, so that apart from throwing various skills at each other, the two sides basically have nothing to do, but now the canyon levitation has been carried out. For kt, they always have to worry about whether Kenan, the kid's side, will take this opportunity to attack them directly. This is like a signal, causing the people on kt's side to even They didn't dare to take the initiative to defend and create defensive towers, but immediately retreated to judge Kennen's body with a clockwork ball. If the two ultimate moves are used at the same time, I will be shattered by them. Obviously, this side is also very clear, so what Kenan did when he stepped forward was just to scare the opponent away. Taking advantage of this opportunity to buy time for the canyon related people, he only saw the canyon pioneer after training. He bumped into it and instantly lost a lot of health on the second tower in the middle. Afterwards, people on ig's side took advantage of the fact that the opponent was not able to defend immediately and followed up with the output, causing themselves to be dropped. The defense tower with a large amount of health continues to eliminate a large number of options, so when everyone in KT returns later, he will not be able to hold on for long now."
After seeing the state of the defense tower, Maitreya sighed. If kt was important in the front and they didn't choose to retreat, they would naturally not be able to find a practical way to take action. But the problem is that if they didn't choose to retreat, then Kennan It's not just as simple as scaring them. If they had found an opportunity just now, Egypt would have taken action without hesitation. After all, if Clockwork and the two ultimate moves were used at the same time, even if they were strong enough to cross the tower. For the Egyptian side, they are not willing to hesitate to kill, because these two ultimate moves have already caused the opponent to collapse. What's more, if you add in the wages of other people, they can completely melt several people on the opposite side in an instant. Lose.
Regarding this point, at this time, whether it is simple or ig, other people's understanding is very clear. On the other hand, the people on kt naturally also know what the situation is at this time. Once the Egyptian people If people grasp this reality, it will naturally be a disaster for them, so whether they are bombed or not, even if they have to abandon the health line of this defense tower, they must proceed, and avoidance cannot be given. Even if the opponent had such a good time to start the group, they would give way to the middle and the second tower would be on the verge of collapse, but at least they would not be able to give the opponent a chance.
If the opponent had seized the opportunity just now and started the group directly, what they would have lost at that time would not only be the second tower in the middle. At that time, the side that was directly destroyed by their group would probably lose more in the future. It includes high and low. Now even if the second tower in the middle is completely abandoned, it will not be easy for the opponent to target their high and low assistants in the future.
It's just that when things reach this point, people still feel a little regretful in their hearts, because they know very well that when the situation reaches this point, there are still many, many problems they will face next.
With the economy lagging so far behind, it is very difficult for kt weight to make up the gap between themselves and the other party. Even if they have many private matters in mind, how to operate in specific situations? After all, they didn't have a suitable period, so now they are like flies in the hand and can only take one step at a time.
After pushing down the second tower in the middle, the Canyon Pioneers were finally solved by the people from KT, so that they were not guaranteed to continue to advance. After all, when they reached this step, they were actually making a profit. When we arrived, the queue for Canyon Pioneer was already full after pushing two towers in a row.
Although they were not able to take advantage of this opportunity to kill the opponent this time, they still made a lot of money. Finally, they also had to deal with the refrigerators on the upper and lower lines a little to avoid being directly killed by the opponent's minions. Eaten them, causing them to suffer losses in vain. It took a lot of time to involve each other in the middle just now. As a result, no one went to clean up the upper and lower lines. All this is pure
As for the kt personnel, the Egyptians retreated, but in fact there was no smile on their faces at this time, because it seemed that the opponent was directly forced back by them at this time, but the real situation was that the opponent was at this time. They knocked down two defense towers in the middle and got a lot of bounties. After going back, they made repairs and turned the economy of their mountains into equipment knowledge, which can make them in better condition and tell them how to be more capable. Next, the suppression against them will be even more fierce. Going this way will actually be worse for them. But even if they know this, they have no way to break the situation at this moment, so they can only You can watch everything happen, but you can't do anything about it.
When Egypt reached this point, its economic lead had exceeded 6,000, which was even more exaggerated than the previous game. It was leading economically at 120 minutes. 6000
Perhaps it was because they took the Baron buff and then pushed down multiple defense towers that their economy instantly increased from 6,000 to 10,000, but the current situation is that the lead has exceeded 6,000 in only about 15 minutes, and then During the time, I can clearly feel that my side's lead can be further expanded, because now that I have the lead in terms of equipment, I will advance in the upper and lower lines. Obviously, the defensive towers on both sides are the same, and the opponent can only be Choose riders and let them bulldoze them. If you build and take down defense towers one by one, the sophistication will naturally improve quickly. This is something you can imagine.
After completing all the arrangements, for the people on the Egyptian side, it was like an easy agreement. No one took it too seriously, but it must be mentioned that at this time, it is possible to have Such a huge lead is still very critical for them.
For this point, it is simple at this time. All they need to do is to further expand their lead as much as possible and make the gap between themselves and the opponent wider and wider. It will naturally be easier to win the subsequent confrontation in this game. Some.
In fact, when the game has reached this stage, all they need to do next is to make everything go through the video step by step. On the other hand, although KT said they wanted to dodge, sometimes everything does not go as they imagined. The operation was transferred, so everyone in Egypt pushed forward steadily and delayed the time to 20 minutes. Their lead had reached more than 8,000, and they subsequently gathered near Dalong Pit. Knowledge Obviously, in the face of such a huge economic gap, even if the other party came to take a look, in fact, it was the same when facing them, without any resistance. Therefore, after being wiped out in a wave, Egypt easily He easily took down the dragon, and this time after taking down the mainland, his lead reached more than 11,000. Subsequently, when there was no one on the opposite side to carry out the banner, and with the big dragon buff to advance, it was obvious that the defense towers were directly bulldozed by them as they advanced so fast that even when the opponent's level was high and low, they were also in their raging offensive. When it collapsed directly, or after everyone in kt came back to life, Geely came to stop it. However, when the economic gap between the two sides has widened to more than 10,000, even now they have not written on their bodies. These spirits are transformed into equipment, but just the lead brought by them in the previous time can also give them an advantage when fighting with the opponent, so that the two sides have a back-and-forth management battle, and subsequent rounds have gone through. After a round of fighting, kt still suffered a disastrous defeat, so much so that when all three of his army lines were destroyed by the simple ones, they did not even need to deliberately push the opponent's incisor tower. After the three lines of soldiers surrounded them, they Under the circumstances, some super soldiers came to recommend. They saw that under the advancement of the three super soldiers, the incisor tower was quickly knocked down by them. The follow-up was simple. They stepped forward and eliminated the heroes who were resisting on the opposite side. There was no follow-up. Ah, they collapsed one after another, leaving only the main crystal. Under the formula of urinating a lot, the result can be imagined. He was not able to persist for too long, and was easily pushed away by them. This crystal won the game. The end of this wave of games means simplicity, they defeated the opponent with a record of 3:0.
After the game, deft stared blankly at the word "failure" in front of him. It was obvious that he had put in so much effort, and his performance in these three duels was actually remarkable, and his damage was also great. Very good, but he still felt a little overwhelmed when facing the opponent. Because the economic gap between the two sides was too huge, he had no room for performance as an adc, so he thought his performance was pretty good. It was good, but he was not able to turn the tide. Therefore, in his opinion, the reason for this was mainly because he was not strong enough. Afterwards, everyone in Egypt stood up and shook hands with them, looking at the simple young face with knowledge and expression. There was some trance.
At this time, I could clearly hear some cheers from the attention on the scene, and then my sister was saying some words of congratulations loudly. Because Jian can obviously understand Korean, he can naturally hear this. What the other party said made him raise his eyebrows slightly, and then a smile appeared on the corner of his mouth. However, it was not the time for an attack after all, so he didn't say anything more, and just followed Ah Shui and the others to the center of the stage. , facing the audience in the audience, the employees’ luggage, and then went back to pack their equipment, and then returned to the lounge to naturally conduct interviews and the like.
This interview was simply from a domestic interviewer, and the interviewer was Eunjin Eunjeong. Basically, they were some commonplace questions, so he seemed to be able to answer them with ease, and then he liked them a little bit. Next He had some plans, but after all, he had already entered the finals, so Jian Jian was a little arrogant when he spoke at this time, but this time few people would continue to laugh at him because the final result had not come out. No one can tell what kind of performance he will perform next after he has entered the finals stage. Therefore, except for some people who think his performance is a little crazy, there is nothing else, but he is a small player. Young man, what can you do with a little compensation at this time? Therefore, most people still hold a positive attitude towards simple performance.
After completing the victory in this game, the next step is naturally the game on November 4th. For simplicity, there are still several days to prepare, so I can improve my strength next. , so that it is relatively good for him.
Some people suspect that someone is worried. After winning this game, they are naturally popular among the people. On the other hand, after deft lost this game, they were naturally criticized in South Korea. In the previous time, How much expectations you have for them, then how strong the malice towards them is when you are disappointed at this time.
However, because they had already anticipated such a prospect from the beginning, they were not surprised at all.
(End of chapter)